1、大学四级-656 及答案解析(总分:92.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分数:10.00)A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.D.Four times a week.A.He left his notes at home.B.He doesnt know where his notes are.C.He doesnt want to lend his notes to the woman.D.He agrees to lend her his notes.A.Go to the cine
2、ma in spite of the cold weather.B.He will stay at home since he is not feeling well.C.He will go over his lessons.D.He will go to finish his work.A.Check the timetable.B.Set off earlier.C.Get on a later flight.D.Cancel the trip.A.In Chicago.B.In Boston.C.In Washington.D.In Manchester.A.A clerk at th
3、e airport information desk.B.A clerk at the railway station information desk.C.A postman.D.A bus-driver.A.A guest and a receptionist.B.A passenger and an air hostess.C.A customer and a shop assistant.D.A lodger and a landlady.A.Hes feeling better.B.Hes feeling worse.C.Hes confined to bed.D.He has re
4、covered.A.The man didnt want the woman to have her hair cut.B.The woman followed the mans advice.C.The woman is wearing long hair now.D.The man didnt care if the woman had her hair cut.A.He has been back in Canada for weeks.B.He is studying French in Canada.C.He is having a vacation in Canada.D.He i
5、s planning to return to Canada in a year.二、BSection B/B(总题数:1,分数:4.00)BPassage One Questions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard./B(分数:4.00)A.Washing plates.B.Cleaning tables.C.Shining shoes.D.Sweeping the floor.A.He must work six days a week.B.He should never be late for work.C.He
6、 must study hard in his spare time.D.He should not bring his friends to the restaurant.A.To pay him for his work.B.To let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurant.C.To give his friends free drinks.D.To allow him to have more free time.A.Because the boy was not a full-time worker.B.Because the boy ha
7、d made some mistakes.C.Because he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirements.D.Because he thought it was his son who should pay him.三、BPassage Two(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.Watching traditional plays.B.Visiting the magnificent libraries.C.Boating on the river.D.Cycling in narrow streets.A.There are m
8、any visitors there.B.There are many students there.C.There are many old streets there.D.There are many bicycles there.A.He thinks the city is too crowded.B.He likes the place very much.C.He thinks the streets are too narrow.D.He admires the comfortable life of the students there.四、BPassage Three(总题数
9、:1,分数:3.00)A.He was good at writing about interesting people.B.It was much easier to write stories about people.C.He believed that people are always eager to learn about other people.D.He thought people played an important role in world events.A.Action.B.World News.C.Enterprise.D.Faces and Places.A.
10、He is a sportsman.B.He is a photographer.C.He is an actor.D.He is a publisher.五、BPart Reading (总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.People often feel shy to speak in public if_.(分数:2.00)A.they are younger than the audienceB.they have some physical defectsC.they are female and not prettyD.they can not draw the audiences
11、 attention to their subjects2.Social attractiveness can be improved by_.(分数:2.00)A.a good opening statementB.the humorous way you talkC.nonverbal factors such as smiling and proper clothingD.a young look and pleasant way of speaking3.This passage may be taken from_.(分数:2.00)A.a magazine designed for
12、 teachersB.a newspaper addressing to those who will run for presidencyC.a book of public speechD.a textbook for potential actors4.The sentence “Sometimes audiences may discount messages given by certain speakers. means_.(分数:2.00)A.sometimes they pay less attention to certain speakersB.sometimes they
13、 dislike those speakersC.sometimes they listen to the speeches attentivelyD.sometimes they look down upon those speakers5.Which of the following statement is NOT true?(分数:2.00)A.If a speaker worries about his appearance, he can find some ways to turn peoples attention away from his look.B.During a s
14、peech, people generally will not spend the whole time on the speakers appearance.C.Proper clothing and accessories can also improve ones social attractiveness.D.If one keeps his hair tidy and body clean, then he possesses the natural beauty.六、BPassage Two/B(总题数:5,分数:10.00)6.The author says that the
15、powerful computers of today_.(分数:2.00)A.are capable of reliably recognizing the shape of an objectB.are close to exhibiting humanlike behaviorC.are not very different in their performance from those of the 50sD.still cannot communicate with people in a human language7.The new trend in artificial int
16、elligence research stems from_.(分数:2.00)A.the shift of the focus of study onto the recognition of the shapes of objectsB.the belief that human intelligence cannot be duplicated with logical, step-by-step programsC.the aspirations of scientists to duplicate the intelligence of a ten-month-old childD.
17、the efforts made by scientists in the study of the similarities between transistors and brain cells8.Whats the authors opinion about the new AI movement?(分数:2.00)A.It has created a sensation among artificial intelligence researchers but will soon die out.B.Its a breakthrough in duplicating human tho
18、ught processes.C.Its more like a peculiar game rather than a real scientific effort.D.It may prove to be in the right direction though nobody is sure of its future prospects.9.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase “the only game in town“ (Lines 3-4, Para. 4)?(分数:2.00)A.The only
19、approach to building an artificially intelligent computer.B.The only way for them to win a prize in artificial intelligence research.C.The only area worth studying in computer science.D.The only game they would like to play in town.10.Conrad and his group of AI researchers have been making enormous
20、efforts to_.(分数:2.00)A.find a roundabout way to design powerful computersB.build a computer using a clever network of switchesC.find out how intelligence developed in natureD.separate the highest and most abstract levels of thought七、BPassage Three(总题数:5,分数:10.00)11.According to the passage, cutting
21、trees to grow more food_.(分数:2.00)A.will widen the gap between the developed and the developing countriesB.is but a short-term relief to the food problemC.can hardly alleviate the shortage of foodD.proves to be an effective way for impoverished nations12.According to the passage, what truely results
22、 in the impoverishment of the developing countries?(分数:2.00)A.The rapid growth of population.B.The presenvation of rainforests.C.The cutting of rainforests.D.The conflicts between developed countries and developing countries.13.Why does the author say that the protection of endangered species is a h
23、ighly controversial issue?(分数:2.00)A.Because people cant agree as to what species to protect.B.Because it is difficult to find an effective way to protect such species.C.Because it affects the interests of certain groups of people.D.Because it is a major problem involving a series of legal procedure
24、s.14.Among“ humanitys current problems“ (Line 2, Para. 2), the chief concern of the scientists is_.(分数:2.00)A.the impoverishment of developing countriesB.the explosion of the human populationC.the reduction of biological diversityD.the effect of global warming15.The authors purpose in writing this p
25、assage is_.(分数:2.00)A.to describe the difficulties in solving humanitys current problemsB.to present the different views on humanitys current problemsC.to analyze the contradiction between countries in dealing with humanitys current problemsD.to point out that humanitys current problems can only be
26、solved through the cooperation of nations八、BPassage Four/(总题数:5,分数:10.00)16.What can we assume from the passage.?(分数:2.00)A.Most people who feel they have been wronged have a ready remedy in court of law.B.Many people would4ike to bring a case to court, but are unable to because of time require they
27、 never betray their masters.(分数:0.50)A.faithB.beliefC.trustD.loyalty22.The fact that some style is called a “fashion“ implies a social recognition that is temporary and will_ be replaced by a new style.(分数:0.50)A.rarelyB.hardlyC.eventuallyD.especially23.A good judge tries to be fair and does not mak
28、e_ decision.(分数:0.50)A.objectiveB.sympatheticC.definiteD.arbitrary24.The totally new-branded printer is_ with all leading microcomputer software.(分数:0.50)A.comparableB.compatibleC.competitiveD.comparative25.The old woman was_ from the intensive care unit last week and transferred to a general ward.(
29、分数:0.50)A.dismissedB.dischargedC.discardedD.distinguished26.Everyone agrees that the entire population is at risk, but so far no one has_ a practical defense against the disease.(分数:0.50)A.came up withB.got along withC.put up withD.caught up with27.Just as a book is often judged_ by the quality and
30、appearance of its cover, a person is judged immediately by his appearance.(分数:0.50)A.previouslyB.uniquelyC.outwardlyD.initially28.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on_.(分数:0.50)A.consciousnessB.impulseC.instinctD.response29.We hadnt enou
31、gh money to pay our bus fare, and in_ we had to walk.(分数:0.50)A.consequenceB.possessionC.successionD.particular30.According to the latest survey, George W. Bush Jr. doesnt have a chance to win the re election. Almost all of the people in the country vote for his_.(分数:0.50)A.candidateB.opponentC.alte
32、rnativeD.enemy31.Most kids will go through a_ of being faddy (追逐) about what they eat and drink.(分数:0.50)A.cycleB.timeC.processD.phase32.There was a_ growth of the light industries during the war.(分数:0.50)A.considerableB.consideringC.considerateD.considered33.These stories reinforced the idea that a
33、ll individuals, no matter how poor, were capable of becoming wealthy_ they were hardworking and honest.(分数:0.50)A.if onlyB.as far asC.even ifD.so long as34.To be a creative writer, one needs profound knowledge as well as a very_ imagination.(分数:0.50)A.vividB.brightC.livingD.colorful35.A business let
34、ter should be written in a formal style_ in a personal tone.(分数:0.50)A.better thanB.other thanC.rather thanD.less than36.When he applied for a_ in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manager.(分数:0.50)A.locationB.professionC.careerD.post37.Martin Luther King Jr. campaigned for th
35、e_ of civil rights to black people.(分数:0.50)A.expansionB.extensionC.intentionD.contribution38.There is a great deal of_ going on around the coast of China to try and find oil.(分数:0.50)A.explosionB.examinationC.investigationD.exploration39.The precious manuscripts were hopelessly_ by long exposure in
36、 the cold, damp cellar.(分数:0.50)A.damagedB.injuredC.ruinedD.spoilt40.They had an accident on the road and didnt_ at their hotel until after midnight.(分数:0.50)A.show offB.drop outC.check outD.check in41.She said that she Would leave her husband for a while, long enough for him to miss her, and for he
37、rself to come to_ with her new discovery.(分数:0.50)A.agreementsB.touchC.termsD.grips42.These problems have_ as the result of the lack of mutual communication.(分数:0.50)A.arisenB.risenC.rousedD.aroused43.It has been rather costly to install the machinery, but it will prove to be worth the money_.(分数:0.
38、50)A.in the long runB.at long lastC.in conclusionD.a the end44.One Sunday morning the local post office_ an important special letter to my home, though it was addressed to me at my office.(分数:0.50)A.transmittedB.transportedC.deliveredD.transferred45.The bus that_ outside the inn would. soon take the
39、 visitors downtown.(分数:0.50)A.held backB.set forthC.got downD.pulled up46.The captain of the ship_ the passengers that there was no danger.(分数:0.50)A.ensuredB.insuredC.assuredD.assumed47.Professor McDonalds_ knowledge on this subject resulted in his authority in this academic field.(分数:0.50)A.extens
40、iveB.excessiveC.expensiveD.intensive48.After several rounds of talks Florence was able to_ a deal with the nursery home.(分数:0.50)A.hitB.poundC.punchD.strike49.Its ten years since the scientist _on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical element.(分数:0.50)A.made forB.set outC.took offD.tur
41、ned up50.Jane had been_ in the country and was quite content in her new life.(分数:0.50)A.risenB.arousedC.raisedD.arisen十、BPart Translat(总题数:4,分数:2.00)51.Sometimes audiences respond to personal appearance in a fixed manner. As a result they may discount messages given by speakers who are very much you
42、nger than themselves. ( Lines 4-6, Para . 1, Passage 1 )(分数:0.50)_52.Useful as computers today are, theyre nowhere close to achieving anything remotely resembling humanlike behavior. ( Lines 3-4, Para. 1, Passage 2)(分数:0.50)_53.But the developing countries may be impoverished, with populations growi
43、ng so rapidly that using the land is a means to temporarily avoid worsening poverty and starvation. (Lines 13-15, Para. 1, Passage 3)(分数:0.50)_54.One suggestion that has been made in order to maximize the efficiency of the system is to allow districts that have an overabundance of pending cases to b
44、orrow judges from other districts that do not have such a workload. ( Lines 1-3 , Para. 2, Passage 4 )(分数:0.50)_十一、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)55.1. 现在彩票购买日益火爆,有人认为购买彩票有很多好处; 2. 但也有人认为有很多不好影响; 3. 你的看法。 BThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Buying Lottery/B(分数:15.00)_大学四级-656 答案解析(总分:92.00,做题时间:90 分钟
45、)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分数:10.00)A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.D.Four times a week. 解析:听力原文 M: You seem to have made much progress in oral English. Do you attend any classes? W: Yeah, I take lessons twice in weekdays, but from next week on, Ill go to the class on Saturdays and Su
46、ndays, too. Q: How often will the woman have oral English lessons from next week on? 女士原来周一到周五有两次英语口语课,从下周开始,周六、周日也上课,所以一周共四次。A.He left his notes at home.B.He doesnt know where his notes are.C.He doesnt want to lend his notes to the woman.D.He agrees to lend her his notes. 解析:听力原文 W: Do you mind if
47、I borrow your notes? M: No, of course not. As long as can make out what Ive written! Q: What does the man mean? 男土回答说“No,of course not(当然不介意)If only you can make out what Ive written!(只要你能看出我写的是什么!)”可知 D为正确答案。A.Go to the cinema in spite of the cold weather.B.He will stay at home since he is not feeling well. C.He will go over his lessons.D.He will go to finish his work.解析:听力原文 W: Would you like to go to the movie with me tonigh