1、大学四级-652 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分数:10.00)A.No news is good news.B.The woman works in the post office.C.The mans family forgot him.D.The man expects to hear from his family.A.He is interested in it.B.He approves of it.C.He objects to it.D.He doesnt care about it.A.Steven is
2、 too young to leave home.B.Steven will be homesick in school.C.Steven has to learn to be independent.D.Steven should learn how to help others.A.She is going to see a film.B.She is going to attend a concert.C.She is going to the library.D.She is going to visit her friends.A.In the library.B.In the sh
3、op.C.In the lab.D.In the restaurant.A.The woman is being interviewed by a reporter.B.The woman is asking for a promotion.C.The woman is applying for a job.D.The woman is being given an examination.A.140 pounds.B.144 pounds.C.150 pounds.D.164 pounds.A.The man paid a lot to join the gym.B.The man has
4、been working too hard.C.The man has improved his physical condition.D.The man should ask for more pay.A.Singing loudly.B.Talking on the phone.C.Studying.D.Listening to music.A.The bank needs some new employees.B.The bank offers loans for students.C.The man doesnt want to take any more courses.D.The
5、man doesnt know how to get financial aid.二、BSection B/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)There are (S1) _ research methods you can use to (S2) _ information. As a researcher, you can choose the method or methods that result in your finding the most information. Your skill in using these methods improves with (S3) _,
6、just as cooking improves with each dish. (S4)_ interviews is one of the ways to acquire information. Deciding who to interview is your first step. You often find (S5) _ interviewees through library research or by talking with others. Once you decide who to interview, you (S6) _ the interview. You ca
7、n conduct interviews in person, by phone, or even by mail. Your most important (S7) _ is to be pre pared for the interview. (S8)_. Asking questions becomes easier if you take a reporters perspective. Asking who, where, when, what, how and why helps you explore all areas of a topic. Most people enjoy
8、 talking about subjects that interest them and sharing their knowledge with you. However, most people lead busy lives. They dont have time for your lack of preparation. (S9)_.Your main job in an interview is to listen actively. Your interview depends on your ability to hear and focus on what is said
9、. (S10)_. It allows you to note nonverbal communication.(分数:10.00)S1填空项 1:_S2填空项 1:_S3填空项 1:_S4填空项 1:_S5填空项 1:_S6填空项 1:_S7填空项 1:_S8填空项 1:_S9填空项 1:_(10).S10(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_三、BPart Reading (总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.It can be inferred from the passage that_.(分数:2.00)A.scientists have discovered the working mec
10、hanism of the noseB.humans detect odors with a large number of receptors responsive to the odorous molecules themselvesC.the receptors integrate various responses to the characteristics of an odor and store them in the brainD.e-noses operate on principles totally different from those of a real nose2
11、.The purpose of the writer in writing the passage is_.(分数:2.00)A.to give an objective account of the e-noseB.to question the wide use of the e-noseC.to discuss the advantages of the e-nose over the human noseD.to encourage the introduction of the e-nose to the market at a lower price3.Which of the f
12、ollowing is closest in meaning to the phrase “looking up“(Line 1, Para. 2)?(分数:2.00)A.Raising ones eyes.B.Turning better.C.Searching for.D.Paying a visit.4.It can be learned from the passage that_.(分数:2.00)A.the artificial noses are even better than the human nosesB.it has not taken long for the art
13、ificial noses to be introduced to the marketC.the attempts of the artificial noses to imitate the olfactory abilities have been largely unsuccessfulD.the artificial noses have their own advantages over the human noses5.According to the passage, more and more tiny e-noses are meeting the requirements
14、 of human noses because of_.(分数:2.00)A.improvements in chip technology and pattern-recognition techniquesB.disease detection and disaster preventionC.expensive prices and prompt introduction of the modelsD.improvements in the olfactory abilities of our built-in sensors四、BPassage Two/B(总题数:5,分数:10.00
15、)6.According to the passage, East Timorese short-term economic development will be largely determined by_.(分数:2.00)A.international aidB.oil and gas reservesC.agricultureD.service industry7.The word “blackouts“(Line 4,Para. 3) is closest in meaning to_.(分数:2.00)A.power failureB.lack of informationC.l
16、oss of sightD.loss of memory8.According to the passage, resentment has been building up among the local people because_.(分数:2.00)A.foreign countries have played a leading role in the rebuilding processB.domestic corporations have played a leading role in the rebuilding processC.Australian-led peacek
17、eepers have destroyed East Timors poor roadsD.The international aid is not enough to cover their basic needs9.It can be concluded from the passage that_.(分数:2.00)A.local people are content with the voted independenceB.local peoples standard of living has been greatly improvedC.local people are over-
18、enthusiastic about the international aidD.local people are dissatisfied with the unbalanced distribution of the international aid10.In the last paragraph, the writer argues that_.(分数:2.00)A.East Timors economic future must be left to the Timorese themselves to decideB.the international aid is absolu
19、tely necessary for the reconstruction of the countryC.foreign experts must take on the responsibilities involved in the reconstruction of the countryD.more and more Timorese are already involved in the administration of the government五、BPassage Three(总题数:5,分数:10.00)11.The phrase “scale down“ (Line 4
20、, Para. 3) most probably means_.(分数:2.00)A.reduce the proportion of the size properlyB.reduce according to the fixed patternC.make it diminish infinitelyD.cut down the time properly12.According to the passage, MSR-1 could be used for_.(分数:2.00)A.making inside-eye observationsB.carrying out operation
21、s on human eyesC.cutting off brain tumorsD.both B and C13.The last paragraph of the passage clearly indicates that_.(分数:2.00)A.MSR-1 may be brought into practical application in a few yearsB.as a necessary pioneer in medical science, MSR-1 has still a long way to goC.the basic mechanical components
22、of MSR-1 are being tested for their final assemblageD.the commercial applications of MSR-1 will be expected in a few years14.What is the chief advantage of the virtual reality techniques when used in microsurgery?(分数:2.00)A.The medical students and surgeons can use it to practise simulated surgical
23、operations as if operating on a real patient.B.Medical students and surgeons can do any operations without considering their consequences.C.It helps to do operations on human eyes extremely accurately.D.It allows surgeons and their students to set their imagination free.15.The so-called “virtual rea
24、lity(Line 2, Para. 1) mentioned in the passage is actually_.(分数:2.00)A.a Surgical tool used for operationsB.a computer system used to produce life-like illusionsC.a new kind of applications in a visual technologyD.a way to carry out operation in a visual sense六、BPassage Four/(总题数:5,分数:10.00)16.What
25、was the danger Albert Einstein had warned Roosevelt about?(分数:2.00)A.The danger of Nazi Germanys advances in the development of the atomic bomb.B.The possibility of atomic power from Nazi Germany.C.Japans unsatisfactory response to the Allies Potsdam Declaration.D.Destruction of everything from the
26、explosion of the atomic bomb.17.What is the main idea of the passage?(分数:2.00)A.After four years of intensive research and development efforts, an atomic device was born.B.The birth and use of the atomic bomb.C.An invasion was about to take place with the use of the atomic bomb.D.An atomic bomb was
27、dropped on Hiroshima.18.How many people were killed by the two bombs dropped in Japan?(分数:2.00)A.Between 70,000 and 80,000 people.B.Between 35,000 and 40,000 people.C.Between 105,000 and 120,000 people.D.Between 140,000 and 150,000 people.19.Where might the passage be taken from?(分数:2.00)A.A novel.B
28、.A short play.C.A play.D.A book of facts.20.What event determined the decision of the U.S. to drop the atomic bombs over Japan?(分数:2.00)A.Truman became the President of the United States.B.Stalin made the decision in Potsdam.C.The United States triumph over other nations in development of the atomic
29、 bomb.D.Japans unsatisfactory response to the Allies Potsdam Declaration.七、BPart Vocabula(总题数:30,分数:15.00)21.I really dont know why he is always finding fault_ me.(分数:0.50)A.onB.ofC.withD.about22.Have you decided to_ your university courses?(分数:0.50)A.keep on withB.keep up withC.keep onD.keep up23.U
30、ndergraduate students have no_ to the rare books in the school library.(分数:0.50)A.accessB.entranceC.wayD.path24.We have been getting along in 30 years of cooperation, and we will continue to _our promises.(分数:0.50)A.live up toB.live withC.live throughD.live on25.Although the two players are_ in the
31、tennis court, they are really good friends.(分数:0.50)A.partnersB.companionsC.rivalsD.enemies26.He knew himself to be raw, quite_ of making mistakes through his inexperience.(分数:0.50)A.ableB.possibleC.capableD.likely27.The main road through Littlebury was blocked for three hours today after an acciden
32、t _ two lorries.(分数:0.50)A.involvingB.includingC.combiningD.containing28.Civilization_ having a constructive attitude.(分数:0.50)A.consists ofB.consists onC.consists aboutD.consists in29.It is through learning that the individual_ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.(分数:0.50)A.retainsB.gainsC
33、.achievesD.acquires30.Burglars broke into the_ house while the owner was away on holiday.(分数:0.50)A.vacantB.emptyC.bareD.hollow31.Notebooks, textbooks and school magazines were accidentally_ all over the floor.(分数:0.50)A.spreadB.separatedC.splashedD.scattered32.They had a pleasant chat_ a cup of cof
34、fee.(分数:0.50)A.forB.withC.duringD.over33.It was a horrible ride through pouring rain._ , he had a puncture and for the last hour he had to push the bicycle.(分数:0.50)A.As a matter of factB.In one wordC.Most important of allD.To make matters worse34.Because a degree from a good university is the means
35、 to a better job, education is one of the most_ areas in Japanese life.(分数:0.50)A.sophisticatedB.competitiveC.considerateD.superficial35.She_ her mothers good looks and her fathers bad temper.(分数:0.50)A.inheritedB.inhabitedC.ascendedD.descended36.The wine glasses were so_ that I was afraid to carry
36、them home by bus.(分数:0.50)A.flexibleB.shakyC.delicateD.tender37.Because of his poor health, it took him a long time to throw_ his bad cold.(分数:0.50)A.offB.awayC.downD.over38.You can do it if you want to, but in my opinion its not worth the_ it involves.(分数:0.50)A.effortB.strengthC.attemptD.force39.T
37、his store has an excellent_ for fair dealing.(分数:0.50)A.repetitionB.reputationC.authorityD.popularity40.When he tried to make a_ , he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a meeting.(分数:0.50)A.reservationB.claimC.messD.review41.He went to Australia hoping to find a teaching_ without
38、too much difficulty.(分数:0.50)A.workB.careerC.postD.employment42.For such a serious offence he was lucky to_ with only a fine.(分数:0.50)A.get awayB.get intoC.get onD.get over43.Our library has bought a number of new_ books on English language teaching and learning.(分数:0.50)A.inferenceB.conferenceC.ref
39、erenceD.preference44.Before moving to another city, Mr. London_ of the house and the furniture.(分数:0.50)A.discardedB.dismissedC.dischargedD.disposed45.Although the false banknotes fooled many people, they did not_ to close examination.(分数:0.50)A.look upB.pay upC.keep upD.stand up46.The cold drink_ h
40、im after his long hot journey.(分数:0.50)A.reducedB.refreshedC.releasedD.recovered47.Jimmy earns his living by_ works of art in the museum.(分数:0.50)A.recoveringB.restoringC.renewingD.resuming48.The car accident was_ to the drivers violation of the traffic regulations.(分数:0.50)A.assignedB.contributedC.
41、attributedD.transferred49.The work is not very profitable_ cash, but he is getting valuable experience from it.(分数:0.50)A.in words ofB.in terms ofC.on terms ofD.on words of50.I planned to go by air, but_ second thoughts, I decided to travel by train.(分数:0.50)A.forB.onC.atD.by八、BPart Cloze/(总题数:20,分数
42、:10.00)A.greedyB.greedC.hopeD.desireA.usingB.wastingC.givingD.drawingA.lateB.soonC.longD.distantA.skyB.heavenC.atmosphereD.spaceA.oldB.adultC.youngD.futureA.reasonsB.effectsC.resultsD.causesA.untilB.sinceC.whenD.whereasA.upB.dueC.necessaryD.owingA.inB.outC.ofD.offA.destroyB.injuryC.damageD.harmA.inB
43、.atC.withD.byA.environmentB.situationC.scienceD.conditionA.theirB.onesC.itsD.hisA.discoveredB.introducedC.broughtD.killedA.changedB.troubledC.disturbedD.damagedA.anyB.theC.allD.mostA.feelingsB.thoughtC.purposeD.ideaA.betterB.bestC.quickerD.perfectA.everB.onceC.sinceD.tillA.produceB.supportC.supplyD.
44、provide九、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)71.1.有些人认为“为人民服务”已经过时; 2.另一些人则认为没有过时; 3.我的看法。 Remember to write your composition clearly. BTo Serve the People. Is It Going out of Style?/B(分数:15.00)_大学四级-652 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分数:10.00)A.No news is good news.B.The woman works in t
45、he post office.C.The mans family forgot him.D.The man expects to hear from his family. 解析:听力原文 M:No mail for me today? They must have forgotten about meI hope everything is all right at home W:No news is good newsRemember many things are slow these days Q:What can we learn from the conversation? 解析
46、推理判断题。男士首先问道:今天没有我的信件吗?然后推测家里人一定是把他忘了,他希望家里一切都好,由此可推断出,男士期望得到家人的来信。而女士说“没有消息就是好消息。”进一步确认了这一推断,故应选 D)。A.He is interested in it.B.He approves of it.C.He objects to it. D.He doesnt care about it.解析:听力原文 W:What do you think of the plan to build an atomic power station in the village? M:I dont agree at a
47、llIt will ruin the villageAnd in any case I dont think it is necessary Q:What is the mans attitude towards the plan? 解析 观点态度题。女士问男士对于在村里建原子能发电站的看法,男士明确表示:他完全不同意,他认为这样会毁掉村庄,而且也没有必要。由此可知,男士对此计划持反对态度。A.Steven is too young to leave home.B.Steven will be homesick in school.C.Steven has to learn to be independent. D.Steven should learn how to help others.解析:听力原文 W:Steven will be a college freshman in the fallIm a little worried about himHes never been away from home before M:Well,it has to happen sooner or laterHe has to learn to take care of hims