1、大学四级-650 及答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.我是大二学生，现申请从机械自动化系转到商业管理系 2.申请转系的主要原因 3. 对转系带来的麻烦表示歉意，并希望有关领导能同意我的申请 B A Letter of Application/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Before World War , blacks in the North lived in ghettos, because they could not afford h
2、ouses outside this area.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.During the World War ,blacks were allowed to enter industries that previously barred them because there was not enough manpower.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The situation of the Blacks improved greatly after the World War .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Not until 3 years after the
3、ending of World War was the cause of civil rights embraced by Roosevelt.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.One of the reasons for the change of attitude to racial discrimination by the government is the Cold War.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In the South, the Blacks resorted to non-violent protest because they did not have enou
4、gh weapons.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The non-violent movement was aided by all newspaper reporters and television programs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Malcolm X was a witty and articulate speaker who urged blacks to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.By 1966 many civil rights workers were calling for “Black Power“ instead of 1.（分数
5、：7.00）填空项 1:_11.In spite of the disappointments about poverty, unemployment, family breakdown, and etc, the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 60s achieved（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.In a par
6、k.B.In a cinema.C.In a supermarket.D.In a theatre.A.She will miss Jane very much when Jane leaves.B.She asks the man to buy a gift for Jane on behalf of her.C.She feel indifferent about Janes leaving.D.She would quit her job too if she were Jane.A.He enjoyed using his new camera.B.He left his camera
7、 at the airport.C.He left his camera in his friends ear.D.He lost his camera on his trip.A.Save money for a car.B.Buy a new car.C.Purchase a used car.D.Get a second car.A.A pair of trousers.B.A suit.C.A coat.D.A blouse.A.The woman is having a job interview.B.The woman is asking for a promotion.C.The
8、 woman is applying for a job.D.The woman is being given an examination.A.The products that the salesman was selling were not good.B.It was hard to get rid of the salesman.C.The salesman kept making stops on the way.D.It was a waste of time to talk about the products.A.Brother and sister.B.Doctor and
9、 patient.C.Teacher and student.D.Interviewer and interviewee.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He had lost his drivers license.B.His identification wasnt acceptable.C.He didnt have his checkbook.D.He forgot to bring his student ID.A.He hated driving.B.He forgot to bring it with him.C.He didnt need
10、it for he rode bicycle.D.He didnt know the location of the Bureau of Motor Vehicles.A.A passport.B.A check.C.A drivers license.D.A ticket.A.Drive him to the concert.B.Cash his check.C.Sell him her tickets.D.Lend him some money.五、B Questions 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A multiple-choice exam.B.A chemistry e
11、xam.C.A German exam.D.A geology exam.A.Its relative hardness.B.Its true color.C.Its chemical composition.D.Its relative purity.A.They are never effective.B.They are simple to perform.C.They are not always very easy.D.They are usually valid.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Passage One Questions 26 to
12、28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Eating some salad.B.Having a sandwich.C.Reading a book.D.Drinking coffee.A.By asking the waiter for advice.B.By asking the speaker for advice.C.By pointing at some pictures in the menu.D.By pointing at the speakers food.A.Because it was o
13、n a special plate.B.Because they thought it was a kind of soup.C.Because they liked to drink chilly sauce.D.Because they thought it was vinegar.七、B Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.3 million smokers increase every year.B.3 million people get lung cancer every year.C.3 million cigaretts ate produced ever
14、y year.D.3 million people die from smoking every year.A.Smoking.B.Disease.C.Poor food.D.Accident.A.To prevent eating too much.B.To keep away from heart disease.C.To release pressure in time.D.To give up smoking completely.八、B Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A school in California.B.A student in Londo
15、n.C.Home page on the Internet.D.Computers in the classroom.A.It is not easy to get them away from the computers.B.They are going all over the world with their teachers.C.They dont even want to go to class any more.D.They are going to visit some libraries on earth.A.A scientist will help to wire all
16、the schools.B.It can be very expensive.C.It is not easy to do so.D.Technical problems are still not solved.A.Teachers all agree that it would be worth it to connect schools to the Internet.B.On any home page on the Internet one can see many pictures.C.There is still argument about connecting schools
17、 to the Internet.D.Volunteer effort is absolute necessary to help the teachers.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)More and more Americans are reading their own credit report. Credit reports areU (36) /Uby lenders to decide how risky it would be to offer a loan or credit to an individual. The report holds
18、 information about a personsU (37) /Uloans and credit-card debt. It records late U(38) /Uof bills and any unpaid loans. It all adds up to a credit history. These days, though, lenders often U(39) /Upeople with bad credit histories. They areU (40) /Uhigher interest rates and other loan costs. Some Am
19、ericans want to read their credit report to know if they have been aU (41) /Uof identity theft. They can see if any loans or credit cards have beenU (42) /Uin their name with stolen personal information. Another reason is thatU (43) /Ureports are not always correct. They might contain wrong informat
20、ion or old information. One change, in 2001, permits people to see their FICO score. FICO is short for the Fair Isaac Corporation,U (44) /U Fair Isaac says many lenders not just in the United States but mound the world use its technology to create credit scores.U (45) /U. As of May, the company says
21、 it sold ten million credit scores to individuals. U (46) /U. Paying bills on time and paying off credit-card debt improve credit scores.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.The World Travel Organization predicts th
22、at the tourism business 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.Tourism industry 1 for 200 million people worldwide.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.The explosion of movement refers to 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.Why is tourism a mixed blessing?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.The environmentalists who are against the fast expansion of tourism may thin
23、k 1.（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.It has been discovered that_.（分数：8.90）A.H5N1 does not transmit among human beingsB.bird flu spreads only among birdsC.H5N1 is a variant of flu virusD.bird flu adapts easily to other species18.The “Spanish flu“ was the worst plague in history beca
24、use _.（分数：8.90）A.it led to a terrible loss of human lifeB.it was the earliest kind of fluC.it broke out after World War OneD.it infected many animals as well19.The recent outbreak of bird flu results in_.（分数：8.90）A.the death of millions of peopleB.the slaughter of a lot of chickensC.a worldwide pani
25、cD.too many exaggerated news reports20.What should be done in order to stop the spread of bird flu?（分数：8.90）A.All infected fowls have to be slaughtered.B.The government should isolate all the flu patients.C.No fowl should be raised from then on.D.Specialized hospitals should be established.21.H5N1 i
26、s a flu strain _.（分数：8.90）A.limited to Hong KongB.which first affected human beings in 1961C.crossing species barriersD.which was first isolated from American birds十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The main purpose of this passage is _.（分数：8.90）A.to prove that man is a descendent of some higher an
27、imalB.to satirize human greedinessC.to prove that man is superior to other animalsD.to criticize man as a maniac23.The tone of the passage is _.（分数：8.90）A.sentimentalB.serious and regretfulC.depressedD.light yet mockingly serious24.The writer claims that his theory is _.（分数：8.90）A.practicalB.objecti
28、veC.subjectiveD.scientific25.The best proof against mans intelligence is that _.（分数：8.90）A.he is greedy and he has a violent hunger for wealthB.he is cruel and is not above robbing his fellowmen of their possessionsC.he assumes that he is superior to other animals in spite of his past recordD.he is
29、an unreasoning creature26.Which of the following is true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Man gathered more money in order to help their helpless fellows.B.The bees are always trying to get food as much as they can.C.Most land on the earth is held by legal owners.D.It is doubtful whether man is t
30、he rational animal.十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.howB.thatC.whyD.whenA.abundantB.adequateC.scarceD.expensiveA.whetherB.soC.ifD.butA.freshB.healthyC.boiledD.coolA.needB.desireC.necessityD.hungerA.meansB.sourceC.solutionD.resourceA.extensiveB.sophisticatedC.advancedD.significantA.materialsB.metals
31、C.reservesD.fuelsA.effectiveB.reliableC.resourcefulD.efficientA.asB.whatC.whichD.itA.specialB.normalC.averageD.generalA.littleB.manyC.muchD.theseA.discoveredB.disclosedC.inventedD.revealedA.heatedB.burntC.equippedD.builtA.typicallyB.especiallyC.specificallyD.essentiallyA.connectsB.operatesC.drivesD.
32、manufacturesA.distinguishedB.dividedC.dissolvedD.removedA.stillB.heatingC.electricityD.powerA.throughB.intoC.byD.withA.neitherB.norC.orD.and十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.I suddenly remembered 1(是谁闯入了我们家) and taken all our belongings away.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48.The AIDS rate in some African countri
33、es is 1(是是十倍之多)that in America.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.Some of the immigrants from Asian countries were culturally shocked when they 1(最初在美国定居)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.Most children 1(对敏感) any sign of rejection or disapproval from their parents or teachers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_51. 1(既然他知道了事实真相)he realized he was st
34、upid not to suspect that his girlfriend was a spy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-650 答案解析(总分：667.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.我是大二学生，现申请从机械自动化系转到商业管理系 2.申请转系的主要原因 3. 对转系带来的麻烦表示歉意，并希望有关领导能同意我的申请 B A Letter of Application/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：参考范文一 BA Letter of Application/B Dec. 15,2007 De
35、ar Sir or Madam, Im a second-year student from the Department of Mechanical Automation. Im writing to inquire the possibility for me to be transferred to the Department of Business Management. There are several reasons, I think, why I try to change my major. First, Im not interested in mechanical au
36、tomation, and entering the department is just by mistake. Second, studying business management has been my dream ever since high school. Third, I have read a lot of related books, so I have the confidence to fulfill the whole courses by studying hard at the Department of Business Management. I do ap
37、ologize for all the troubles I may bring to you, but I hope you could give me a chance to make a difference in my life. Thank you for your attention, and I am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Ming 参考范文二 B A Letter of Application/B Dec. 15.2007 Dear Sir or Madam, Im a stu
38、dent majoring in Mechanical Automation for the second year, and I wish to apply for an opportunity to switch my major to Business Management. I love to learn business management, and thats where my interest lies. I remember someone saying “Interest is the best teacher.“ In addition to the interest,
39、I have also learned all the basic courses by myself. So Im sure I will adapt to the major as long as Im given the chance to join the Department of Business Management. Im awfully sorry if I have brought you any trouble, but I do hope you could accept my application and let me make a good use of my i
40、nterest in learning business management. Thank you very much for everything, and Im looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Ming二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Before World War , blacks in the North lived in ghettos, because they could not afford houses outside this area.（分数
41、：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 World War 和 North，定位在第一个小标题下的第二段。 解析 由这部分内容可知，北部的黑人居住在限制区内，因为他们不能买或租别处的房子，但是这并不能说明他们买不起。所以答案是不确定。3.During the World War ,blacks were allowed to enter industries that previously barred them because there was not enough manpower.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：定位 由信息词
42、 World War ，定位在第一个小标题下的第二段。 解析 由此段的最后一句活可知战争时期的经济发展使得黑人有机会进入工业部门。故题干正确。4.The situation of the Blacks improved greatly after the World War .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 World War ，定位在第一个小标题下的第四段。 解析 由第一句话中 proved a massive disappointment 可知战争的结果非常令人失望。因此，原文与题 干内容不符。5.Not until 3 years afte
43、r the ending of World War was the cause of civil rights embraced by Roosevelt.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 3 years、Roosevelt 和 World War ，定位到第二个小标题下第一段。解析 由第一句话可知，可以看出促进 civil rights 进程的是 Harry STruman，而不是Roosevelt。原文与题干内容不符。6.One of the reasons for the change of attitude to racial discri
44、mination by the government is the Cold War.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 Cold War，定位到第二个小标题下的第三段。 解析 第二段提到：政府的态度转变的原因是什么?第三段提到的答案之一就是冷战。7.In the South, the Blacks resorted to non-violent protest because they did not have enough weapons.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：定位 南方的民权运动是在第三个小标题下讲的，由 I
45、n the South 可以定位到此标题下第二段。解析 由第二段的内容可知虽然南部的白人的数目比黑人多很多，垄断了统治权力，但是并没有明确地指出南方的黑人是因为武器不够才采取和平行动。所以答案是不确定。8.The non-violent movement was aided by all newspaper reporters and television programs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：定位 由题干关键词 newspaper reporters and television 定位到第三个小标题下第三段最后一句话。 解析 由此可知，报纸和新闻只是偶尔支
46、援一下非暴力运动。原文与题干内容不符。9.Malcolm X was a witty and articulate speaker who urged blacks to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：separate themselves from white society）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 Malcolm X 定位到第四个小标题下第二段中。 解析 由第二句可知作为一个机智、善于表达的演说家，他公开地严厉批评那些伪善的白人，并鼓动黑人脱离白人社会。10.By 1966 many civil rights workers were calling for “Black Powe
