1、大学四级-544 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你将介绍哪些东西？ 2它们各自的独特之外。（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the writer, Chinas new middle class has emerged overnight.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The passage illustrates scores of examples of middle class families.（分数：7
2、.00）填空项 1:_4.Most members of Chinas middle class are well-educated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.After Xia Jianping graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University, he made a similar choice to most college graduates that time to work in a state owned institution.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Xia Jianpings choice is proved to b
3、e correct now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.With a salary of US $ 4,000 per month, Xia Jianping bought a new apartment and car.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Like the children of well off families, Xia Shiyi is forced to learn violin and other kinds of musical instruments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.“Taking the plunge“ means 1.（分数：7.
4、00）填空项 1:_10.Among all the cities across China, 1 embraces this new world with the unimaginable enthusiasm.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to Xia Jianping, the big difference between the new job and the old one lies in（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the
5、 conversation you have just heard/B（分数：56.00）A.5:15B.4:35C.5:20D.4:55A.Husband and wife.B.They are dating each other.C.Manager and candidate.D.Room keeper and a visitor.A.He wanted Alice to come to the party, but she couldnt.B.He couldnt invite Alice to the party because he wasnt the holder.C.He did
6、nt want to invite Alice to the party.D.He couldnt invite Alice to the party because there were already eight people.A.The man prefers hot weather.B.The woman prefers hot weather.C.The woman thinks that going to the beach would have been better.D.The woman doesnt like the museums and restaurants in P
7、aris.A.In a parking lot.B.At a gas station.C.At a car repair shop.D.In a new car showroom.A.She sent him a silver spoon.B.She asked him to wait until pay day.C.She agrees to lend him fifty dollars on pay day.D.She doesnt consent to his request.A.He has just finished a cigarette.B.He isnt seated in t
8、he smoking section.C.He doesnt care for that brand.D.He doesnt like to smoke.A.She should take the medicine as she was directed to do.B.She should make another appointment with her doctor.C.She should stop taking the medicine.D.She should take a good rest.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because h
9、e didnt know which college he should choose.B.Because he hasnt seen the woman for a long time.C.Because he wants to make friends with the woman.D.Because he wants to borrow money from the woman.A.The environment.B.The number of students.C.The reputation.D.The teachers.A.There are small discussion se
10、ctions twice a week.B.All the classes are taught by the professors.C.He can make friends with others easily.D.The tuition is not high.A.He will go to visit his old classmates.B.He will go to the capital on vacation.C.He will go to the capital for further study.D.He will enter the White Stone.五、B Que
11、stions 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The boy comes home very late in the night.B.The boy plays the music loudly in the night.C.The boy quarrels with his children.D.The boy makes their wall dirty.A.Because he is too busy to do so.B.Because he hates deputes with others.C.Because he thinks complaining is stupid
12、.D.Because he doesnt want to get the boy irritable.A.He suggests Jane buy some gifts for the boy.B.He suggests Jane move away from their neighbors.C.He suggests Jane talk about the thing with his neighbors directly.D.He suggests Jane find an opportunity to talk with his neighbors tactically.六、BSecti
13、on B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Because they had no religious freedom.B.Because they wanted to travel in the Mayflower.C.Because they wanted to establish a new religion:D.Because they wanted to live in the new land.A.Different fro
14、m that of England.B.Difficult to adjust to.C.Similar to that of England.D.Easy to adjust to.A.To assist them in learning to live in the new land.B.To show their gratitude.C.To provide food for the hungry Indians.D.To help them to adjust their farming habits to the climate and soil.七、B Questions 29 (
15、总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To fish.B.To swim.C.To give people the pleasure of looking at water.D.To produce water power.A.A pond can be compared to a round-the-clock restaurant.B.All kinds of plans and animals will move in soon after a pond is dug.C.Few of the animals in a pond live on plants.D.Not all the an
16、imals in a pond eat other animals.A.Death.B.Rich food.C.Rainfall.D.Black mud.八、B Questions 32 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Eight years.B.Ten years.C.Sixteen years.D.Twenty years.A.Because he found the life there dull and uneventful.B.Because his friends and family were in the East.C.Because there were few oppo
17、rtunities for writers there.D.Because the Far West seemed uncivilized to him.A.After an Easter magazine printed one of his stories.B.When the public became interested in American authors.C.When he returned to the East in 1870.D.After he became editor of the Overland Monthly.A.What he wrote later was
18、 the imitation of his earlier books.B.He left New York and settled in England.C.His stories were of uneven quality.D.Both A and C.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Technical and technological skills will take on greater importance. There will be aU (36) /U need for people who can understand and fix syst
19、ems-from computer systems to productU (37) /Usystems to plumbing systems. Visionary skills will be in demand. The ability to gather andU (38) /Ua wide range of input , then use that knowledge, understanding, andU (39) /Uto guide organization into future, will beU (40) /U. Ability to organize willU (
20、41) /Ube important in the corporation of the future. Everywhere there will be a need to organize something: resources, workfiow, marketing mix,U (42) /Uopportunities, and much more, all willU (43) /Uhigh levels of organization and reorganization. Persuasive skills will be used in many ways by the co
21、rporation of the future,U (44) /U. Good salesmanship will be essential in many more interactions than we consider today, especially inside the organization. Communication skills careful listening, clear writing, close reading, plain speaking, and accurate description-will be invaluable. In tomorrows
22、 fast-paced business environment there will be precious little time to correct any misunderstandings;U (45) /U. Ability to learn will be above everything else in importance-empowering people to gr6w in effectiveness and help their companies achieve desired objectives. Some of this skill is innate, b
23、ut many people enhance their ability to learn and to relate different aspects of learning-through college and university courses.U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.Is everybody born right-handed? If not,
24、 why?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.How do left-handers feel about their being left-handed?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.What may be difficult for a left hander?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.What are left-handers possibly feeling puzzled by in their daily lives?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.What do you think is the writers attitude toward thos
25、e left-handers?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.In the last sentence of the passage, the “they“ refers to _.（分数：8.90）A.buyerB.buyer and sellerC.sellerD.money18.According to the passage, the price system is related primarily to _.（分数：8.90）A.labor and educationB.utilities and repairsC
26、.transportation and insuranceD.products and services19.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a factor in complete understanding of price?（分数：8.90）A.Instructions that come with a product.B.The quality of a product.C.Money amount.D.Guarantees on the product.20.The passage most likely
27、 discusses _.（分数：8.90）A.ways to advertise productsB.types of payment plans for productsC.definition of priceD.how certain elements of price “package“ influence its market value21.The word “guarantees“(para. 2) probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.warrantiesB.instructionsC.claimsD.names十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5
28、，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：8.90）A.The wealth of France was largely in the hands of middle class.B.French people were bound to farming.C.France was more likely to produce goods in qualities.D.France got free workers necessary to the industry.23.Britain had the money ne
29、cessary to develop industry because _.（分数：8.90）A.Britain was much wealthier than FranceB.British people were willing to raise money to develop industryC.the merchants and businessmen were willing to finance the industryD.the nobility was willing to develop the industry24.According to the passage, Br
30、itish people attached importance to _.（分数：8.90）A.the quantities of the articlesB.the practicality of the articlesC.the individuality of the articlesD.the price of the articles25.What can be inferred from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The demand for practical goods was unlimited.B.Industrial Revolution was
31、the result of the interaction of several factors.C.French people depended on farming to develop industry and commerce.D.Coal was very important to peoples life.26.When the industrial revolution began, Frenchmen _（分数：8.90）A.were busy amassing wealth through commerce and industryB.had found a cheaper
32、means of producing goods needed in qualitiesC.depended on industry for their livingD.were still bound to farming and couldnt move from one place to another easily十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)3
33、7. 1 (一看到) of pork makes her sick.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.Had my father known about my 1 (谢绝了你主动提出的帮助), he would have been angry with me.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.The construction of the new library will be completed 1 (提前).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.It is a rule of the library that 1 (杂志不得带出阅览室).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.His
34、torically work used to be 1 (让人联想起) slavery.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-544 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.你将介绍哪些东西？ 2它们各自的独特之外。（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：BFascinating China/B China, one of the cradles of human civilization, possesses so many treasures with Chinese characteristics t
35、hat numerous foreign friends come to visit her. The first place to go to is, the Great Wall, which is the symbol of China and one of the seven wonders in the world. Whats more, it is said to be the only construction that can be seen from the outer space. In the imperial periods, it was used in defen
36、se of the dynasties. Since liberation, it has become a place of interest. There is a famous saying: “He who does not reach the Great Wall isnt a true man.“ Next, the Terracotta Warriors unearthed in Xian, a famous ancient city, were sculptured in Qin Dynasty, the first dynasty of China. When former
37、U.S. President Clinton came to China, he visited there first. In addition, China is home to Panda, an animal with only two colors, white and black, but very cute. Its our national treasure, often functioning as a friendly diplomat. The above mentioned are just a wave of the sea. If you want to know
38、more about this ancient nation, come and be our guest.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.According to the writer, Chinas new middle class has emerged overnight.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章第三段“the rise of the middle class has occurred in scarcely the blink of an eye. Its emergence is ne of the most
39、 rapid social transformations in history. “中“scarcely the blink of an eye (不过眨眼之间) 以及“most rapid social transformations in history.“强调了中产阶级在中国出现之迅速。题目中的 overnight 即 suddenly, 表示了同样的意思。3.The passage illustrates scores of examples of middle class families.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题是对文章整体内容的把握。整篇文章
40、列举了两个中产阶级的代表：Xia Jianping 和 Shao Yibo。题干中“scoresof“是“many的意思，很明显与原文不符。4.Most members of Chinas middle class are well-educated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章提到的两个中产阶级代表都是受过良好高等教育的，但不能代表中国大多数中产阶级都受到良好的教育。文中没有涉及这一问题。5.After Xia Jianping graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University, he made a similar ch
41、oice to most college graduates that time to work in a state owned institution.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：文章在 Taking the plunge 这部分第一段中谈到 Xia Jianping 回忆自己大学毕业时，他和他的同龄人的择业观倾向选择事业单位。6.Xia Jianpings choice is proved to be correct now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：在文章的后半部分，Xia Jianping 谈到他在 Oracle 的发展，收入
42、增加，生活质量提高，我们可以看出，他的选择是正确的。7.With a salary of US $ 4,000 per month, Xia Jianping bought a new apartment and car.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：在 Learn to be Independent 这一部分的第一段，从“bought one of the new apartments“和“Xia does not own a car“可以明显得出本题与原文不符。8.Like the children of well off families, Xia Shiyi
43、is forced to learn violin and other kinds of musical instruments.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章最后一段谈到 Xia Jianping 对女儿教育的方法。最后一个副标题 Learn to be Independent中的“independent“指的就是要把女儿培养成能独立处理问题的人。9.“Taking the plunge“ means 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：leaving the safety net of state employment and taking a
44、risk in the private sector）解析：在 Taking the Plunge 这部分第二段，作者对此作了解释。中文的对应翻译为“下海”。10.Among all the cities across China, 1 embraces this new world with the unimaginable enthusiasm.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Shanghai）解析：在文章 Taking the Plunge 这部分第二段提到上海是中国最具开放性和兼容性的城市，它用极大的热情欢迎改革带来的新事物和新思想。11.According to Xia
45、 Jianping, the big difference between the new job and the old one lies in（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：responsibility）解析：同样在 Taking the Plunge 这部分的最后一段，Xia Jianping 谈到两种工作的不同在于所担负的责任。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard/B（分数：56.00）A.5:15B.4:35C.5:20D.4:55 解析：听力原文 W: Oh, no. Its 5:15 already and I havent finished typing these reports. M: Dont worry. That clock is 20 minutes fast. You still have time
