1、大学四级-488 及答案解析(总分：742.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.高校扩招给学生、社会带来的好处。 2高校扩操纵 高校带来的压力和挑战。 3如何解决这些问题？What Does the Expansion of College Enrollment Bring？（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Air Force One is a flying fortress as secure and technologically equipped as the Oval
2、 Office.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The Presidents personal aircraft has become a potent symbol of economic and diplomatic power.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The documentary offers many footages of the inside of Air Force One.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The cost of producing the documentary is $ 36,000.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Details o
3、f the intricate planning and preparations for a presidential journey are still reserved.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In the documentary, former crew members and passengers share anecdotes about life on board.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Air Force One is a powerful diplomatic and political tool.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Since Wor
4、ld War ,an executive aircraft has been an 1 of the Presidency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The security is 1 on Air Force One.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Former Presidents Carter, Bush and Clinton have 1 of Air Force One.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation y
5、ou have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.12.B.36.C.48.D.24.A.She hasnt gone camping for several weeks.B.She likes to take long camping trips.C.She prefers not to go camping on weekend.D.She takes a long time to plan her trips.A.He weighs 205 pounds.B.He weighs 175 pounds.C.He weighs 190 pounds.D.He weighs 165
6、 pounds.A.Paula.B.The man.C.The woman.D.No one.A.￥1 million.B.￥1/4 million.C.￥1/2 million.D.￥2 million.A.What that time is.B.Where the woman has been.C.How long he will have to wait.D.Where they were going.A.The weather might prevent Richard from getting to Minneapolis oil time.B.Richard will not ar
7、rive on time in Minneapolis due to bad weather.C.Richard will call them as soon as he knows more about the weather in Minneapolis.D.The woman shouldnt interfere with Richards plans to go to Minneapolis.A.They need to begin their work by the fifteenth.B.They should take their lab reports off the desk
8、.C.They have fifteen minutes to finish their work.D.They should get to work on their report soon.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.To find out if the book she ordered is in.B.To ask him to attend a Student Federation meeting.C.To get his schedule of classes for next semester.D.To see if he has tim
9、e to welcome new students.A.Many of them work full-time.B.They usually arrive on file weekend.C.They have volunteered for the orientation.D.They will need new textbooks.A.Take Ruths place as a tour guide.B.Ask Ken if he will be at the orientation.C.Leave work early if he can.D.Help out when he has t
10、ime.A.Orientation will have to start sooner.B.The bookstore will place its orders earlier.C.Ken will call Tim about the orientation.D.The Student Federation will meet on Fridays.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Its too noisy.B.Its not convenient to the university.C.The heating system is defective
11、.D.The owner is unpleasant.A.Tell the owner two months in advance that shes moving.B.Alert the housing authorities to her problem.C.Move to another apartment in the same building.D.Leave the end of the month.A.Rent would be very expensive.B.Public transportation wouldnt be available.C.Apartment comp
12、lexes in Windsor are old.D.Apartments in Windsor tend to be noisy.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Children could learn by themselves.B.Children liked what they learned.C.Children liked to sit in the classroom.D.
13、Children sat in the classroom for hours.A.If they can make children learn.B.If they can ask children to sit for hours.C.If they can persuade children to learn.D.If they lead children to learn more.A.They are not very interested in jobs.B.They dont want to work but to learn.C.They are too young to ge
14、t jobs.D.Their parents wont let them do so.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Who docs the housework in the family?B.Do husbands help their wives in tile house?C.How many husbands do housework in your country?D.Whats the reaction of womens movement?A.Italy.B.Britain.C.Denmark.D.None of them.A.Danish me
15、n are the best husbands in Europe.B.British and Italian men are not truthful.C.Housework is endless and tiredsome.D.European women are still doing most of the housework at home.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In 1853.B.In 1860.C.In 1863.D.In 1873.A.Copper.B.Silver.C.Gold.D.Animals or food.A.16 yea
16、rs ago.B.In 1873.C.60 years after the law-making.D.In 1930s.A.It means power.B.It means evil.C.It means different things at different times.D.It means an amount of silver, gold and copper.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)The family isU (36) /U. In the past, grandparents, parents and children used to li
17、ve together, and they had an extended family. Sometimes two or more brothers with their Wives and children were part of this large family group. But family structure is changingU (37) /Uthe world. The nuclear familyU (38) /Uof only one father, one mother and children; its becoming the main family st
18、ructure everywhere. The nuclear family offers married women someU (39) /U: they have freedom from theirU (40) /U, and the husband does not have all the power of the family. Studies show that in nuclear families, men and women usually make anU (41) /Unumber ofU (42) /Uabout family life. But wives usu
19、ally have to “pay“ for the benefits of freedom and power. When women lived in ex tended families, sisters, grandparents and adults helped one another with housework and childcare. In addition, older women in a large family group had importantU (43) /U. Wives in nuclear families dont often enjoy this
20、 benefit, and they have another disadvantage, too.U (44) /U, so older women from nuclear families often have to live alone. Studies show that women are generally less satisfied with marriage than men are. In the past, men worked out side the home and women worked inside.U (45) /U. Now women work out
21、side and have more freedom than they did in the past, but they still have to do most of the housework.U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1
22、:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.A humanlike robot developed has the ability _.（分数：8.90）A.to speak and hearB.to solve problemsC.to see and feelD.the passage doesnt say23.The robots in use now can do many jobs _.（分数：8.90）A.independently through its own senses and actionsB.according to the instruct
23、ions from human workersC.according to the instructions from computer brain,D.according to the instructions from communicating device24.The authors attitude toward the future robots is _.（分数：8.90）A.cautiousB.optimisticC.pessimisticD.doubtful25.We can infer from the passage _.（分数：8.90）A.an intelligent
24、 robot will replace human workers in the futureB.an intelligent robot cannot replace human workers in the futureC.an intelligent robot can do their work good and fast without any mistakes in the futureD.none of them26.A smartest human mind can do mathematical problems _ than a simple computer.（分数：8.
25、90）A.much slowerB.a little fasterC.much fasterD.a little slower十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the passage, energy is released in the Sun when _.（分数：8.90）A.helium atoms bind with each otherB.gamma radiation escapes from the spectrumC.radiation is absorbed by heliumD.nuclei of hydrog
26、en atoms collide28.According to the passage, through which of the following does the energy released in the Sun pass be fore it becomes light?（分数：8.90）A.The x-ray part of the spectrum.B.Electromagnetic space.C.The solar surface.D.Interplanetory space.29.It can be inferred from the passage that the S
27、uns light travels _.（分数：8.90）A.through solid objects in spaceB.in many different directionsC.more slowly than scientists previously believedD.further in summer than in winter30.What does the passage mainly discuss?（分数：8.90）A.The production of solar light and heat.B.The physical and chemical nature o
28、f life.C.The conversion of hydrogen to helium.D.Radiation in the x-ray part of the spectrum.31.The passage indicates that, in comparision to radio waves, gamma waves _.（分数：8.90）A.produce louder soundB.are less magneticC.do not form in the Suns centerD.are not long十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空
29、项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Short An(总题数：5，分数：45.00)42.According to Paragraph One, blood pressure will have an effect on energy level because of（分数：9.00）_43.What will trouble us in the morning?（分数：9.00）_44.What is the mistaken belief about afternoon t
30、iredness?（分数：9.00）_45.What is the meaning of “to skip lunch“ in Paragraph Three?（分数：9.00）_46.From Paragraph Four we can conclude that the higher temperature is, _.（分数：9.00）_大学四级-488 答案解析(总分：742.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.高校扩招给学生、社会带来的好处。 2高校扩操纵 高校带来的压力和挑战。 3如何解决这些问题？What Does th
31、e Expansion of College Enrollment Bring？（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：Nowdays, a hot topic which people are talking about is the expansion of college enrollment. This new step taken by the government benefits individuals, institutions of higher learning, and the nation as well. First, the expansion meets pe
32、oples growing need for higher education and the general public receive the direct benefits. High school graduates are delighted with the news, because theyll have more chance to attend college. Second, the expansion does good to our country, too. Itll stimulate consumption, and most important of all
33、, with the expansion, our country will have more well-educated citizens and professionals, which is vital to the development of the country. Last, the new policy provides a good chance of development for colleges and universities. However, while people are cheering the policy, some colleges and univ
34、ersities are faced with problems arising in the process of expansion. For example, some dont have enough accommodation, classrooms, teaching facilities and teaching staff. How to solve these problems? Obviously, one possible solution is to build more student dormitories and more classroom buildings.
35、 The difficulty is where to get the money? I think, the expansion itself has brought more funds than before. In addition, the local government should contribute some. With the combination of the two sources, these colleges and universities can overcome the difficulties.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.
36、00)2.Air Force One is a flying fortress as secure and technologically equipped as the Oval Office.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从第二段的末尾部分可知。3.The Presidents personal aircraft has become a potent symbol of economic and diplomatic power.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从文章的第三段的第二句可知。4.The documentary offers
37、many footages of the inside of Air Force One.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从文章的第六段的首句可知5.The cost of producing the documentary is $ 36,000.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文中并未提出到拍摄这部记录片的费用。6.Details of the intricate planning and preparations for a presidential journey are still reserved.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_
38、（正确答案：N）解析：从第七段的第二句可知7.In the documentary, former crew members and passengers share anecdotes about life on board.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从文章的第十段可知。8.Air Force One is a powerful diplomatic and political tool.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：从文章的最后一段的第一句话可知本句正确。9.Since World War ,an executive aircraft
39、 has been an 1 of the Presidency.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：indispensable tool）解析：在文章的第一段的末尾。10.The security is 1 on Air Force One.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pretty Ferocious）解析：在第五段的第一句。11.Former Presidents Carter, Bush and Clinton have 1 of Air Force One.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：fond memories）解析：在文章的第十三段。三、
40、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.12.B.36.C.48.D.24. 解析：听力原文 M: Im in charge of buying the fruit for the children at our church. Im so happy to find that apples and pears are in season. Give me two dozen of each. W: I hope
41、that theyre as good as they look. Q: How many apples did the man buy?A.She hasnt gone camping for several weeks.B.She likes to take long camping trips. C.She prefers not to go camping on weekend.D.She takes a long time to plan her trips.解析：听力原文 M: Janets quite enthusiastic about camping, isnt she? W
42、: Yes, she often goes for weeks at a time. Q: What does the woman say about Janet?A.He weighs 205 pounds.B.He weighs 175 pounds.C.He weighs 190 pounds. D.He weighs 165 pounds.解析：听力原文 W: You definitely lost some weight. Didnt you start off weighing 190 pounds? M: Yes, I look off 20 pounds the last mo
43、nth, but I gained back 5 this month. Q: How much does the man weigh now?A.Paula.B.The man.C.The woman. D.No one.解析：听力原文 W: After I sent Paula the report, I expected her to write me a letter, but instead she called. M: She wrote me before she got your report, I believe. Q: Who received a letter first
44、7A.￥1 million.B.￥1/4 million.C.￥1/2 million. D.￥2 million.解析：听力原文 M: The charity appeal raised only halt of what it expected. W: One quarter of a million is respectable, however. Q: How much money did they expect to raise?A.What that time is.B.Where the woman has been.C.How long he will have to wait. D.Where th
