1、大学四级-253 及答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.试述你目前的消费水平(如平均每月消费金额、主要用于哪些方面及各方面所占总金额的比重)。 2你主要的生活来源是什么?你有否通过其他方式补贴你的生活？ 3你认为目前大学生消费存在哪些方面的问题？（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The establishment of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences is to award excelle
2、nt movies, directors, actors and actresses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The Academy Awards is just what we call now the Oscars Awards.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The Academy Awards Presentation always has a grand award ceremony in a theater.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Since the 41st Academy Awards ceremony moved to Dorothy Chandl
3、er Pavilion of the Music Center of Los Angeles County, the Music Center has hosted all the Academy Awards ceremonies till now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The movies that want to race for Academy Award nomination should be seen by all the members of the Academy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Kodak Theatre hosted its first
4、Academy Awards Presentation in November of 2001.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The Oscars Awards was named after a man called Oscar.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The Oscars Awards usually have a 1 system which means to keep the results until the last moment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The Academy numbers include the most gifted and
5、skilled _ in the motion picture world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Places that have ever hosted the Academy Awards are , Dorothy Chandler Pavilion of the Music Center, Shrine Auditorium and Kodak Theatre.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you hav
6、e just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.Four.B.Two.C.Three.D.Five.A.A passenger.B.A customer.C.A driver.D.A conductor.A.On the grass under the trees.B.Near the river bank.C.In the sunshine.D.Wherever she can.A.The man was in class yesterday but the woman went to Shanghai.B.Both the man and the woman were in clas
7、s yesterday.C.The man wasnt in class yesterday but the woman was.D.Neither the man nor the woman was in class yesterday.A.The man will probably go to Canada for his vacation.B.The man will probably stay home during his vacation.C.The man will probably wait until summer to go to Mexico.D.The man will
8、 probably not go to Canada for his vacation.A.The weather forecasts are always correct.B.The typhoon is already a real thing.C.The weather forecast is usually inaccurate.D.The weather forecast used to be inaccurate.A.Be calm and patient.B.Do the easiest thing.C.Work together with Peter.D.Listen care
9、fully to Peter.A.The value of money.B.Monthly allowance for children.C.How to budget our expenses wisely.D.A good way to spend money.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)(1).A) Because the man has a talk with her. C) Because she will go to New York. B) Because she will go to San Francisco. C) Because sh
10、e will go to a music camp.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.A.By air.B.By train.C.By car.D.By ship.A.Amy and Jane met in a music camp.B.Amy and Jane met on the train.C.Amy and Jane met in a concert.D.Amy and Jane met on the campus.A.Both of them like traveling by train.B.Both of them like the scenery in San Francisc
11、o.C.Both of them like music.D.Both of them like chatting.五、B Questions 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It had been cancelled when she arrived at the airport.B.She arrived at the airport too late to catch her flight.C.The plane was full when she arrived at the airport.D.She didnt have enough money to buy a tick
12、et for the flight.A.The hotel at the airport was very expensive.B.She wouldnt have enough money to pay bills at the airport hotel.C.The hotel at the airport didnt accept credit card.D.She would have to go back home to find her visa card.A.Lucy should explain her problem to the hotel and pay later.B.
13、Lucy should go back home to take her credit card.C.He would call the hotel and ask them to charge the money to his account.D.He would get her a ticket for another flight so she didnt have to stay overnight at the airport.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you
14、 have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.To offer a criticism of the works of Pearl Buck.B.To illustrate Pearl Bucks views on Chinese literature.C.To indicate the background and interests of Pearl Buck.D.To discuss Pearl Bucks influence on the cultures of the East and the West.A.It means that the name Pearl B
15、uck was used only at home.B.It means a word concerning house work.C.It means that Pearl Buck was well known.D.It means that Pearl Buck used to be a housewife.A.Indifferent.B.Sympathetic.C.Admiring.D.Tolerant.七、B Questions 29 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.They were not rich enough.B.They didnt know the professor
16、.C.They had no suitable clothes.D.They were not weU-educated.A.He quarreled with some guests.B.He left the dinner without a word.C.He had had a lot to drink.D.He began to become rude.A.The two businessmen were confident.B.The guests left the room because they didnt like the two businessmen.C.Both th
17、e businessmen made fool of themselves because they didnt know Shakespeare.D.Shakespeare was a kind of cheese.八、B Questions 32 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.They built the pyramid in honor of the gods.B.They built the pyramid as their tombs.C.They wanted the world to remember them.D.Both B and C.A.100,000.B.2,30
18、0,000.C.10,000.D.230,000.A.They built the pyramids with the help of ancient machines.B.They built the pyramids with only human labors.C.They built the pyramids with the help of aliens.D.It is still unknown now.A.There are many pyramids along the Nile River.B.To build he pyramid of Khufu, 100,000 men
19、 worked for twelve years.C.The biggest pyramid in Mexico is almost 2,000 years old.D.The biggest pyramid in Mexico is called the Pyramid of the Sun.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)What exactly is a lie? Is it anything we say which we know is untrue? Or is it something more than that? For example,U (36
20、) /Ua friend wants to borrow some money from you. You say, “I wish I could help you but Im short of money myself. “In fact, you are not short of money but your friend is in theU (37) /Uof not paying debts and you dont want toU (38) /Uhis feelings by reminding him of this. Is this really a lie? Profe
21、ssor Gerald Duelist of the University of Southern California had made aU (39) /Ustudy of lying. According to him, women are better liars than men,U (40) /Uwhen telling a “white lie“, such as when a woman at a party tells another woman that she likes her dress when she really thinks it looksU (41) /U
22、. However, this is only one side of the story. Other U(42) /Usay that men are more likely to tell more serious lies, such as making a promise which they have noU (43) /Uof fulfilling. This is the kind of lie politicians and businessmen are supposed to be particularly skilled at:U (44) /U. Research h
23、as also been done into the ways peoples behavioral changes in a number of small, apparently unimportant ways when they lie. It has been found that if they are sitting down at the time, U(45) /U. To the trained observer they are saying “I wish I were somewhere else now.“ U(46) /U. One explanation of
24、this may be that lying causes a slight increase in blood pressure. The tip of the nose is very sensitive to such changes and the increased pressure makes it itch.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)12.According to the
25、 passage, what is the main function of TV commercials?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_13.What contents are preferable in a British TV advertisement?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_14.Why does the writer say most American TV commercials succeed in achieving their main aim?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_15.Why does the writer use “reveled in“ in p
26、aragraph 3 to describe the viewers watching a TV commercial?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_16.What do you think is the writers view on this phenomenon that TV commercials present a land of calm and comfort?（分数：9.00）填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.What is Rodgers Seven-Point Plan?（分数：8.90）A.A recruitment a
27、dvertisement.B.A short description of the job.C.A personnel specification.D.A managerial appointment.18.Which of the following means is NOT mentioned in the passage when recruiting staff outside the company?（分数：8.90）A.Consultants.B.Advertisements.C.Examinations.D.Commercial employment offices.19.A r
28、ecruitment advertisement must contain the followings except _.（分数：8.90）A.a short description of the jobB.conditions of work and salaryC.the invitation of the introductory letters from applicantsD.an application form20.The word “assessment“ probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.evaluationB.introductionC.persua
29、sionD.presentation21.According to the passage, an interview assessment form is used by the panel to _.（分数：8.90）A.know the information of the applicationB.show something about the jobC.study the applicants age and educationD.judge an applicants performance during interviews十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：
30、44.50)22.What may happen to computer criminals if they are caught?（分数：8.90）A.With a bad reputation they can hardly find another job.B.They will be hesitated to commit a computer crime again.C.They may walk away with recommendations he needs and easily find another job.D.They must leave the country,
31、commit suicide or go to jail.23.What can we infer from paragraph 1?（分数：8.90）A.The criminal could benefit from committing a computer crime.B.Computer crimes are the most serious problem in nowadays society.C.Criminals of computer crimes must be highly educated.D.Anyone who commits computer crimes wil
32、l be .punished immediately.24.The passage mainly talks about _.（分数：8.90）A.why computer crimes are difficult to detect by companiesB.why computer criminals can often easily escape punishmentC.how computer criminals commit a crimeD.why computer crimes cant be detected25.Most of the computer criminals
33、have been caught mostly because of _.（分数：8.90）A.chance occurrenceB.systematic inspections and security proceduresC.bad luckD.both A and B26.The word “confidential“ (para. 6) probably means _.（分数：8.90）A.secretB.privateC.detailedD.sophisticated十三、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项
34、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.Child-bearing is considered to 1 (与相冲突) career by many young people nowadays.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.The crime rate in an area is almost always 1 (与成正比) the number of unemployed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.He is 1 (倒不如说是位作家) than a
35、teacher.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Being 1 (全神贯注于) his study, he was unaware of the passage of time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.To my surprise, my father, _ (过去是个温和又体贴的人), became eccentric and self centered in his old age.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-253 答案解析(总分：687.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.试述你目前的消费水平
36、(如平均每月消费金额、主要用于哪些方面及各方面所占总金额的比重)。 2你主要的生活来源是什么?你有否通过其他方式补贴你的生活？ 3你认为目前大学生消费存在哪些方面的问题？（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：BCan You Make Ends Meet?/B Im a sophomore. Except for an allowance of 50yuan offered regularly by our university, I need another 350 yuan to sustain my life here. With the rise in prices of foo
37、d, more than 63% of my daily expense is spent on meals and fruit and sometimes some snacks. The percentage of daily necessities is about 12%, clothes and cosmetics 10%, books and fees for all kinds of exams 7% and costs on entertainment about 8%. Most of my money is from my parents, which is a total
38、 of 300yuan per month. I try to live within it. But sometimes I have to do some part-time jobs such as being a tutor to make up for that amount. My expense is just about the average. Students from countryside have to cut down their cost to 300yuan or so; they seldom buy other things except those for
39、 food and study. However those from metropolitan cities buy themselves all kinds of fashionable goods such as MP3, portable computers and so on; they spend several hundred Yuan on a single pair of sports shoes in a famous brand name, which is too luxurious, in my opinion. As far as Im concerned, uni
40、versities should take some effective measures to give the students a guide so that they can spend their money more properly and efficiently. Meanwhile, we students should also learn how to use money more reasonably and how to live with our own hands, which is very important in our future lives.二、BPa
41、rt Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The establishment of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences is to award excellent movies, directors, actors and actresses.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章第一个副标题列举了成立电影艺术与科学学院的七个目的。颁奖只是推动电影艺术的发展的一个举措。该命题颠倒了因果关系。3.The Academy Awards is just what we call now the Osc
42、ars Awards.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：我们熟悉的奥斯卡颁奖典礼最初叫做学院奖，是因为这个奖是电影艺术与科学学院颁发的年度奖。从文章 The Academy Awards这部分可以推断。4.The Academy Awards Presentation always has a grand award ceremony in a theater.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从 History of the Academy Awards这部分可得知第一届奥斯卡颁奖典礼是在好莱坞罗斯福饭店芬芳室举行的。没有盛大的颁奖仪式。5.Sin
43、ce the 41st Academy Awards ceremony moved to Dorothy Chandler Pavilion of the Music Center of Los Angeles County, the Music Center has hosted all the Academy Awards ceremonies till now.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：从“Since then the Awards have moved back and forth between the Shrine and the Music Cent
44、er”可知奥斯卡颁奖典礼总是在 Shrine Auditorium和 Music Center之一举行。6.The movies that want to race for Academy Award nomination should be seen by all the members of the Academy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题考查是 Academy Award Voting这部分的内容。根据原文，所有参选影片必须经过电影艺术与科学学院会员的筛选和投票，再交由专门公司负责统计最后的票数。7.Kodak Theatre hosted its f
45、irst Academy Awards Presentation in November of 2001.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：文章最后一部分 Kodak Theatre中，提到“The theater，opened in November of 2001 and hosted its first Academy Awards Presentation five months later”由此可见 Kodak Theatre作为承办奥斯卡颁奖典礼的会场应该在 2002年 4月。8.The Oscars Awards was named after a man called Oscar.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：奥斯卡奖的确是以一个名叫奥斯卡的人命名的，但文章没有提到。9.The Oscars Awards usually have a 1 system which means to keep the results until the last moment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：sealed-envelope）解析：本题的
