1、大学四级-1654 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)A.$1.75.B.$2.50.C.$1.50D.$1.15.A.Dentist.B.Physicist.C.Physician.D.Surgeon.A.JapaneseB.French.C.Chinese.D.Spanish.A.In a hospital.B.In a plant store.C.In a law office.D.In a gift shop.A.The bus is less
2、 expensive than the train.B.The train is faster than the bus.C.The train is cheaper than the bus.D.The bus is slower than the train.A.At a cinema.B.At a recital.C.At home.D.At a party.A.He is in hospital because of an operation.B.His mother is ill, so he is at home, looking after her.C.He is in hosp
3、ital, taking care of this mother.D.He will go to hospital to see the doctor.A.To make an appointment.B.To have an examination.C.To see the doctor.D.To have a medical check-up.A.For half a month.B.A whole month.C.A week only.D.A week only.A.In a hotel.B.In a department.C.On board the plane.D.In a res
4、taurant.三、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:4.00)A.Far away from the city.B.Inside the city.C.Near the city.D.In the city center.A.Traveling by bus or car.B.Living in an expensive way.C.Enjoying city life.D.Finding places to live in.A.Local advertisements.B.Information agency.C.Sunday n
5、ewspaper.D.Hotels.A.When they are on holidays.B.On Sunday mornings.C.On Saturday nightD.As soon as they have information.五、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.Children.B.Fishing-boats.C.Men and woman.D.All of the above.A.Fish.B.Corn.C.Fruit.D.Cotton.A.The river.B.The weather.C.The villages.D.The hills.六、Pas
6、sage Three(总题数:1,分数:3.00)A.She likes to take a nap.B.She likes to stay indoors and read.C.She likes to listen to music.D.She likes to be taken out in her wheelchair or in a car.A.She likes to sit in the park watching the world go by.B.She likes reading and writing letter by herself.C.She enjoys wind
7、ow shopping.D.She always watches breakfast television in the morning.A.She plays chess.B.She plays chess and does knitting.C.She plays cards or does knitting.D.She likes to have a talk with her husband.七、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)八、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:10.00)1.If we take immediate action, the
8、 population in the southern parts _.(分数:2.00)A.would not stop growing.B.would level off in fifty years.C.could stabilize in about seventy-five years.D.could soon be brought under control.2.The author suggests in the passage that _.(分数:2.00)A.there will certainly not be enough raw materials for the w
9、orld economy in the year 2008.B.world petrol supplies will have been exhausted by 1985C.we need to use natural resources carefully and divide them up equallyD.to show down the economic growth in developed countries might be a possible solution to the problem3.World petrol reserves will be used up by
10、 1985 if _.(分数:2.00)A.Western European consumption continues to expandB.South-East Asia does not limit its consumption.C.underdeveloped countries start to consume petrol the same rate as Western Europe.D.world population continues to expand.4.The author seems to think that _.(分数:2.00)A.natural resou
11、rces might not be enough to meet the needs of world economy.B.the supply of raw materials will increase by 500 percent.C.the underdeveloped countries should not consume as much petrol s the industrialized areas.D.world economy should not grow so rapidly.5.The purpose of this passage is to _.(分数:2.00
12、)A.tell people about the astonishing rate of population growth B.urge people to start taking action right awayC.describe the problems the world will be faced withD.give an account of the relationship between population growth and industry九、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:10.00)6.In the authors opinion, the imp
13、ortance of coal-generated electricity could increase in the future for which of the following reasons?(分数:2.00)A.The possible substitutes are too dangerous.B.The cost of changing to other fuels is too great.C.The future availability of other fuels is uncertain.D.Other fuels present too many environm
14、ental problems.7.What makes coal-fired power plants less attractive today?(分数:2.00)A.Acid rain.B.Problems of waste disposal and pollution control.C.Future growth of nuclear power.D.Sufficient supply of oil and natural gas.8.What is the main idea of the passage?(分数:2.00)A.Coal-fired plants are an imp
15、ortant source of electricity in the United States and are likely to remain so.B.Generating electricity from coal is comparatively recent in the United States.C.Coal is a more economical fuel than either oil of nuclear power.D.Coal is a safer and more dependable fossil fuel than oil or gas.9.It can b
16、e inferred from the passage that coal became the principal some of electricity in the United States because it _.(分数:2.00)A.did not cause any environmental problems.B.was comparatively plentiful and inexpensive.C.was easy to transport.D.burned efficiently.10.According to the passage, which of the fo
17、llowing statements concerning Edisons electric light bulb is true?(分数:2.00)A.It replaced gas as a light source.B.It increased the need for electric power.C.It was safer than any other methods of lighting.D.It could work only with electricity generated from coal.十、Passage Three(总题数:5,分数:10.00)11.Peop
18、le did not begin to use unmanned vehicles in undersea exploration until recently because of _.(分数:2.00)A.the communication problemB.the ocean depthsC.the movement of wavesD.the problem of vacuum12.By “more challenging “(Para. 6, Filet sentence), the author means _.(分数:2.00)A.more interestingB.more d
19、emandingC.more attractiveD.more dangerous13.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?(分数:2.00)A.New techniques are continually developed and new machines invented for undersea exploration.B.If not well built, a submersible is most likely to get crushed in deep water.C.A submersible, wh
20、en manned, looked very much like a spaceship.D.In certain respects undersea exploration is often faced with the same problem as space travel is.14.The sonar devices must be placed _.(分数:2.00)A.from time to timeB.after the undersea vehicle divesC.at the time when the undersea vehicle is divingD.befor
21、e the undersea vehicle dives15.Ocean exploration is not so expensive as space travel mainly because _.(分数:2.00)A.it is not affected by Earths gravityB.most undersea vehicles operate at the end of long ropesC.ROVs have been put to useD.there is no need for submersibles to get away from Earths gravity
22、十一、Passage Four(总题数:5,分数:10.00)16.How is she getting on with her studies?(分数:2.00)A.Age makes it more difficult for her to cope with her studies.B.She devotes only one hour a day to her studies.C.Her memory is as good as it ever was.D.She has to read everything twice.17.Florence never took up her pl
23、ace at Manchester University because _.(分数:2.00)A.she was obliged to workB.she wasnt interested in that universityC.she no longer wanted with her jobD.she was happy with her job18.When Florence said “Im more of a creature to polish my mind than polish my furniture“ (Lines 2-3), she meant that _.(分数:
24、2.00)A.she was tired of learningB.she was thirsty for knowledgeC.she was more suitable for doing houseworkD.she did not have enough time to keep the house clean19.Florence says she isnt a good essay-writer because _.(分数:2.00)A.the essay topics are difficult for herB.she likes only a few of the topic
25、sC.shes not young enoughD.she finds it difficult to organize ideas properly20.Florence thinks that _.(分数:2.00)A.shes hard-workingB.she has a strong characterC.shes rather lazyD.she depends on other people十二、Part Vocabulary(总题数:30,分数:15.00)21.When we finally _ to get home after the tiring long journe
26、y, we could hardly move a step further.(分数:0.50)A.triedB.succeededC.managedD.endeavored22.Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs _ carefully in her hands.(分数:0.50)A.to be heldB.heldC.were heldD.holding23.My sole object was to get shelter _ the snow, to get myself covered and warm.(分数:0.50)A.forB.offC.
27、fromD.over24.He was under the _ that he could accomplish-the whole job without the help of his co-worker.(分数:0.50)A.disguiseB.ideaC.thoughtD.illusion25.There is no point _ the piano, unless you practice every day.(分数:0.50)A.to learn to playB.in learning to playC.by learning to playD.having learned t
28、o play26.He spoke confidently, _ impressed me most.(分数:0.50)A.so thatB.thatC.itD.which27.Color-blind people often find it difficult to _ between blue and green.(分数:0.50)A.separateB.distinguishC.compareD.contrast28.Young children soon _ words they hear their elders use.(分数:0.50)A.put forwardB.look fo
29、rward toC.mm upD.pick up29.It rained heavily for three days on end; _, all the land was under water.(分数:0.50)A.accordinglyB.consequentlyC.subsequentlyD.correspondingly30.He asked _ since he had been chairman for seven years.(分数:0.50)A.not to have been re-electedB.to be not re-electedC.not to be re-e
30、lectedD.to have not been re-elected31.If you suspect that the illness might be serious, you should not _ going to the doctor.(分数:0.50)A.pick outB.make outC.give upD.put off32.Never before that night _ the extent of my own power.(分数:0.50)A.had I leftB.I leftC.did I feelD.I had felt33.Even if there ar
31、e more job opporunities in some countries, I dont think the crime rate will _.(分数:0.50)A.reduceB.fallC.decreaseD.descend34.The car wont start because the battery has _.(分数:0.50)A.run upB.run overC.run downD.run off35.Although only of _ intelligence, this young man speaks three languages fluently.(分数
32、:0.50)A.averageB.middleC.minorD.high36.There are several characteristics of the book _ special attention.(分数:0.50)A.worthyB.worthy ofC.worth ofD.worthless37.Should every government agency have _ to the computer files of every other agency?(分数:0.50)A.accessB.entranceC.accentD.entitlement38.It is the
33、_ of the police to prevent and detect crime and of the law courts to punish crime.(分数:0.50)A.affairB.businessC.occupationD.duty39.The driving instructor told me to _ at the department store.(分数:0.50)A.pull roundB.pull awayC.pull apartD.pull up40.He took down a square green bottle, _ he poured into a
34、 dish.(分数:0.50)A.its contentB.which contentC.the content of whichD.the content of that41.All Im trying to do is to _ why your condition has not improved.(分数:0.50)A.look forB.find outC.search forD.get in42.Beijing has cut its birth-rate _ almost 60 percent in the past 20 years.(分数:0.50)A.toB.byC.forD
35、.with43.It took her several years to _ the habit of wild rabbits.(分数:0.50)A.careB.cultivateC.lookD.observe44.Though the long-term _ cannot be predicted, the project has been approved by the committee.(分数:0.50)A.affectB.effortC.effectD.afford45._ in 1943 _ the harmful smog made its appearance in Los
36、Angeles.(分数:0.50)A.Only/thatB.It was/thenC.That it was/whenD.It was/that46.The Weather Bureau has repeatedly advised the people to take every _ against the coming typhoon.(分数:0.50)A.protectionB.precautionC.preventionD.prediction47.In some countries more and more young people now wear _ hair.(分数:0.50
37、)A.falseB.untrueC.spareD.unnatural48.Not long ago, a person whom I know very well was _ an accident.(分数:0.50)A.related toB.involved inC.included inD.subjected to49.It is difficult to _ a conversation with all this noise around us.(分数:0.50)A.carry onB.account forC.bring upD.get through50._ I saw the
38、machine, I could not have imagined how efficiently it works.(分数:0.50)A.But forB.BecauseC.But thatD.If十三、Part Short Answer (总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、It is all very well (总题数:5,分数:10.00)51.S1. According to this passage, troubles on the road are primarily caused by 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_52.S2. What does the senten
39、ce “. the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule“(Line 4-5, Para. 1)imply?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_53.S3. What dose “good sense“ mean according to the passage?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_54.S4. What did the experts point out in face of car-owership explosion?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_55.S5. Whats the authors opinion
40、towards drivers manners?(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十五、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)56.1随着生活节奏的加快,越来越多的现代人体会到了来自工作和生活的压力;2产生压力的原因;3我的看法。(分数:15.00)_大学四级-1654 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:2,分数:10.00)A.$1.75. B.$2.50.C.$1.50D.$1.15.解析:听力原文M: Ill take these 3 books, ar
41、e they fifty cents each?W: The two paper backs are, but this one is 75 cents.Q: How much will the 3 books cost all together?A.Dentist.B.Physicist.C.Physician.D.Surgeon. 解析:听力原文W: Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow afternoon, Uncle Smith?M: Id love to, Mary, but I cant be in surgery at 3 oclo
42、ck. Ill be operating on a patient then.Q: What is the mans profession?A.JapaneseB.French.C.Chinese.D.Spanish. 解析:听力原文W: Mr. Black is fluent in Spanish and now he is beginning to study French.M: He also knows something of Japanese and Chinese.Q: Which language does Mr. Black speak best?A.In a hospita
43、l.B.In a plant store.C.In a law office. D.In a gift shop.解析:听力原文M: My sister is in the hospital and Id like to send her a plant she can use later in the law office where shes employed.W: How about a nice cactus? They always make lovely giftsQ: Where does the mans sister work?A.The bus is less expens
44、ive than the train. B.The train is faster than the bus.C.The train is cheaper than the bus.D.The bus is slower than the train.解析:听力原文W: Can you tell me the least expensive way to get to New York City.M: If you go by bus its only $25.But if you go by train, its almost twice that much.Q: What does the
45、 man explain to the woman?A.At a cinema.B.At a recital. C.At home.D.At a party.解析:听力原文M: The piano sounds terrible .I wonder if the player is professional.W: I wish I could ask for my money back. This performance is not enjoyable.Q: Where are the speakers?A.He is in hospital because of an operation.
46、B.His mother is ill, so he is at home, looking after her.C.He is in hospital, taking care of this mother. D.He will go to hospital to see the doctor.解析:听力原文M: Where is Tom? He should be here by now.W: I am afraid Tom wont be here today. His mother had an operation yesterday. He must be in hospital a
47、nd look after his mother.Q: Why cant Tom come to class today?A.To make an appointment.B.To have an examination.C.To see the doctor.D.To have a medical check-up. 解析:听力原文W: Good morning .Id like to make an appointment for a medical examination.M: Certainly .Could you come on Wednesday afternoon at four?Q: What is the woman going to do on Wednesday afternoon?A.For half a month.B.A whole month.C.A week only.D.A week only. 解析:听力原文M: Jane, are you going home for the summer vacation?W: Yes, but I can stay for only one week or so, because I have a part-time job here for a whole month.Q: How lon