1、大学四级-1617 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.电子教育的优点电子教育尤其方便大学生电子教育在中国某些地区未能普及的原因你的看法 E-education（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How to Remember: Som(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Psychologists believe that human beings can only use 10percent of their inborn ability to
2、remember.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.We might use more of our native memory power if we learnt how to use it at school,（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.If you want to have a more powerful memory, first you should learn more about the structure of your brain.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The author takes loving people as the third prere
3、quisite for memorizing because loving others produces your desire to remember and makes your concentration much easier.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.One of the basic laws for developing your memory is to visualize everything that happens around you every day.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Burger Kings succeeded in using the
4、 power of repetition in their advertising.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The most important basic law for improving your memory is to associate anything you would like to recall later.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.One essential factor for better memory mentioned in Paragraph 4 is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The line from Alexander
5、 Pope was to emphasize the importance of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.This passage is mainly about how to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In July.B.In April.C.In the winter.D.In September.A.Playing volleyball.B.Watching T
6、V.C.Swimming.D.Skating.A.She wants the man to go over the procedure.B.She would like the man to work with her.C.She wants to discuss the plan with the man again.D.She thinks she can try to work out the procedure herself.A.Looking at the photos.B.Listening to the radio.C.Watching television.D.Reading
7、 a newspaper.A.The man couldnt make any more copies.B.The clerk doesnt like to be bothered.C.The machine was just repaired.D.She can teach the man to use the machine.A.It is smaller than in winter.B.It is twice as large as usual.C.It is average.D.It is more than average.A.Betty is taking her to the
8、concert.B.Betty might be leaving earlier than she is.C.The man could probably go with Betty.D.She has already been to the concert.A.Families with cars.B.Americans heavy dependence on cars.C.Roads and highways.D.Traffic problems in America.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.At half past eight.B.
9、At half past nine.C.At nine oclock.D.At ten oclock.A.People are not paid for what they do but for their time.B.Employees are expected to work through the lunch hour.C.If their own desks are clear, they could sit idle.D.It is difficult to get a job contract.A.40 minutes.B.30 minutes.C.20 minutes.D.15
10、 minutes.A.Some problems people might be faced with in an American office.B.The differences in office life between the USA and Europe.C.Office routines in the USA.D.The democratic aspect of American office life.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A magazine he has been working for.B.A place the
11、photo journalist has been to.C.A series of pictures he has taken.D.A book he has written.A.Asia.B.Africa.C.Europe.D.Latin American.A.Good luck and health.B.Love and inspiration.C.Patience and courage.D.Efficiency and modern equipment.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Draw movi
12、ng objects.B.Hunt and farm.C.Read and write.D.Count money.A.Children acquired the information they needed by direct experience.B.Children taught one another in small supervised groups.C.Teachers came to childrens homes.D.Parents instructed their children in the “three Rs“.A.Larger family units and i
13、neffective means of transportation.B.Outmoded methods of farming and ineffective means of transportation.C.A new dependence on people far away and the use of money.D.The introduction of a new alphabet and numerical system.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Shops that sell jewelry, clothing and food for
14、 pets.B.Shops that provide medical treatment for pets.C.Shops that sell eats and dog.D.Shops that take care of cats and dogs.A.To make them live a good life.B.To have good and friendly company.C.To keep away loneliness.D.To keep away unwanted animals.A.Yes, they do.B.No, they dont.C.Its hard to say.
15、D.The passage doesnt tell.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.There will be exploding development in economy.B.There will be moderate growth.C.Them will be stagnation actually.D.There will be no growth at all.A.Eight and one half percent.B.Nine and one half percent.C.Eleven and one half percent.D.Seve
16、n and one half percent.A.Japanese.B.Europeans.C.Chinese.D.Americans.A.To fight off unemployment.B.To spend less money on consuming goods.C.To put more money in production.D.To improve the economic conditions.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The native people of(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1
17、:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Dry beans, peas, and(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填
18、空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In Chaisinthops opinion, when working in a big company, one can _.（分数：8.90）A.get more experience in more areasB.become more skilled with hardwareC.come to know 50 to 60 people easilyD.have opportu
19、nities to do bigger projects23.People have divided opinions about _.（分数：8.90）A.the benefits a big company provides to graduatesB.the advantages a small company offers to graduatesC.whether graduates should work for a large or a small companyD.whether graduates can gain different experience24.From th
20、e passage we may come to the conclusion that _.（分数：8.90）A.joining big companies are more beneficial to graduatesB.smaller companies are the best choice for graduatesC.graduates should listen to their parents opinions when choosing a jobD.both big companies and small ones have their own advantages an
21、d disadvantages25.Half of the graduates cant make up their minds partly because _.（分数：8.90）A.they find job security a big problemB.they dont want to make their decisions aloneC.their parents opinions have some influence on themD.most of them like to work in state enterprises26.Which of the following
22、 statements is Kongkiets advice to graduates?（分数：8.90）A.Youd better start with a smaller company.B.Youd better join a big company.C.You can gain “the big picture“ working in a big company.D.You can begin your career with a new organization to learn the process and discipline.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：
23、44.50)27.People have different opinions about _.（分数：8.90）A.why the concentration of gas is rising steadilyB.to what degree the greenhouse effect can affect usC.whether CO2 has anything to do with the greenhouse effectD.what measures should be taken to lower the carbon dioxide levels28.Carbon dioxide
24、 is now a threat to _.（分数：8.90）A.people staying indoorsB.people in poor healthC.the earths vegetationD.the earths temperature29.What will be the result of the greenhouse effect?（分数：8.90）A.The earths temperature will change irregularly.B.The amount of carbon dioxide will be reduced.C.The global tempe
25、rature will gradually increase.D.Much more sunlight will be blocked by CO2.30.Why is more earths heat blocked from escaping with more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?（分数：8.90）A.Carbon dioxide prevents the suns energy from going back into space.B.Carbon dioxide radiates the suns energy onto the eart
26、h.C.Carbon dioxide produces more heat in the atmosphere.D.Carbon dioxide takes in the suns energy at infra-red wavelengths.31.What is the specific feature of fossil fuels?（分数：8.90）A.They are colorless.B.They are odorless.C.They are rich in carbon.D.They are easy to freeze.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.0
27、0)二十二、There have been some(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.unlessB.whetherC.asD.though33.（分数：3.50）A.incomeB.outcomeC.calculationD.expenditure34.（分数：3.50）A.decidedB.agreedC.refusedD.considered35.（分数：3.50）A.oweB.devoteC.attributeD.lead36.（分数：3.50）A.equivalentB.worthyC.equalD.worth37.（分数：3.50）A.forB.agai
28、nstC.withD.out38.（分数：3.50）A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when39.（分数：3.50）A.populationB.forceC.peopleD.workers40.（分数：3.50）A.studyB.discussionC.experimentD.meeting41.（分数：3.50）A.determineB.testC.limitD.control42.（分数：3.50）A.callB.encourageC.appealD.make43.（分数：3.50）A.answerB.settleC.raiseD.ask44.（分数：3.50）A.employe
29、dB.dismissedC.paidD.asked45.（分数：3.50）A.calledB.recommendedC.appointedD.launched46.（分数：3.50）A.noticedB.valuedC.unpaidD.studied47.（分数：3.50）A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.FortunatelyD.Generally48.（分数：3.50）A.worldwideB.nationwideC.statewideD.citywide49.（分数：3.50）A.imageB.appearanceC.impressionD.status50.（分数：3.50）
30、A.outB.offC.onD.over51.（分数：3.50）A.countedB.estimatedC.expectedD.accumulated二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.When he heard the sad news, 1 (吉姆几乎要哭出声来).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.If the boss would forgive him 1 (他将改过自新，努力做一名好员工).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.It is said that 1 (财务主管无法解释公司银行账户上出现的误差).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:
31、_55.News has got round 1 (明年将修建另外一条地铁).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Because he didnt pay for the rent, 1(房东把他从公寓里赶了出去).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1617 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.电子教育的优点电子教育尤其方便大学生电子教育在中国某些地区未能普及的原因你的看法 E-education（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(E-educationE-education is becoming i
32、ncreasingly popular today. With Internet technology, people can get an education on private computers. Just by clicking the mouse, using the right course-ware, people can even take examinations online. Because of its fast speed, convenience, interactive capabilities and availability, e-education has
33、 become an important means of gaining a higher education both at home and abroad. E-education is especially convenient for college students. First, with internet access, students can overcome barriers of space and time. For example, they can study at their computer terminals any time they like, and
34、at their own pace. Second, they can search for the information they need for their studies easily on the Internet because it provides quick access to a wide variety of information. Whats more, they can take advantage of the educational resources of other universities home and abroad.However, e-educa
35、tion is still subject to some limitations in China now. Many students cannot get access to the Internet as much as they need due to insufficient network resources at their university. But things are changing for the better now. And I am sure that with further development of Chinas economy, e-educati
36、on will surely become a very popular means of education in China.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、How to Remember: Som(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Psychologists believe that human beings can only use 10percent of their inborn ability to remember.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：此句误解了第二段第一句“Most of us，psych
37、ologists say，dont use more than 10 percent of our native ability to remember”的意思。原文的意思是心理学家认为我们大多数人仅仅使用不超过人类所具备的记忆能力的 10%，但并不是说记忆能力不能超过 10%。3.We might use more of our native memory power if we learnt how to use it at school,（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第三段的前半段的意思与此题相同。4.If you want to have a more pow
38、erful memory, first you should learn more about the structure of your brain.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：此句的意思在本文中并没有提及。5.The author takes loving people as the third prerequisite for memorizing because loving others produces your desire to remember and makes your concentration much easier.（分数：7.00）填
39、空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：此句与第六、七、八段意思相符。这三段的中心思想是爱他人有助于产生记忆的愿望。6.One of the basic laws for developing your memory is to visualize everything that happens around you every day.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：此句与第九段第四句话“Since 85 percent of all you learn and remember in life reaches you through your eyes, it is a
40、bsolutely vital that you visualize the things you want to recall later”意思不符。7.Burger Kings succeeded in using the power of repetition in their advertising.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：此句与第十二段的内容一致，即 Burger King在广告宣传中成功地利用了重复的作用。8.The most important basic law for improving your memory is to associate
41、anything you would like to recall later.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：此句与第十三段第一、二句话“Before we get into actual demonstrations of the kinds of memory and the application of techniques，theres one more key to memory，and its the most important. The one indispensable fundamental is the requirement that you
42、associate anything you want to recall later”的意思相符。9.One essential factor for better memory mentioned in Paragraph 4 is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a burning desire/desire/having a burning desire）解析：此题可以从第四段第一句“First，you must have a burning desire to improve your memory.”中找到答案。10.The line from Alexander
43、 Pope was to emphasize the importance of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：caring about people）解析：此题可以从第八段前三句中找到答案。11.This passage is mainly about how to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：improve memory）解析：此题的答案是对全文阅读理解的总结。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56
44、.00)A.In July. B.In April.C.In the winter.D.In September.解析：听力原文W: That famous science fiction writer Isaac Asimovs new book is coining out in July.M: We probably wont be able to find a library copy until September.Q: When will Asimovs book be published?A.Playing volleyball. B.Watching TV.C.Swimming
45、.D.Skating.解析：听力原文W: My only interest is watching TV or going to concerts. What do you do in summer?M: I prefer playing volleyball to going swimming in summer but in winter my favorite sport is skating.Q: What is the mans favorite sport in summer.A.She wants the man to go over the procedure.B.She wo
46、uld like the man to work with her.C.She wants to discuss the plan with the man again. D.She thinks she can try to work out the procedure herself.解析：听力原文M: Do you think you can manage this on your own?W: I think so, but it would help if we could go over the procedure one more time.Q: What does the woman mean?A.Looking at the photos.B.Listening to the radio.C.Watching television. D.Reading a newspaper.解析：听力原文W: There must be a thu
