1、大学四级-1559 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.我是大二学生，现申请从机械自动化系转到商业管理系2.申请转系的主要原因3. 对转系带来的麻烦表示歉意，并希望有关领导能同意我的申请A Letter of Application（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Better Day Coming: C(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Before World War , blacks in the North lived in ghetto
2、s, because they could not afford houses outside this area.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.During the World War ,blacks were allowed to enter industries that previously barred them because there was not enough manpower.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The situation of the Blacks improved greatly after the World War .（分数：7.00）填空项
3、 1:_5.Not until 3 years after the ending of World War was the cause of civil rights embraced by Roosevelt.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.One of the reasons for the change of attitude to racial discrimination by the government is the Cold War.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In the South, the Blacks resorted to non-violent prot
4、est because they did not have enough weapons.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The non-violent movement was aided by all newspaper reporters and television programs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Malcolm X was a witty and articulate speaker who urged blacks to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.By 1966 many civil rights workers were calling
5、for “Black Power“ instead of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.In spite of the disappointments about poverty, unemployment, family breakdown, and etc, the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 60s achieved（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分
6、数：56.00)A.In a park.B.In a cinema.C.In a supermarket.D.In a theatre.A.She will miss Jane very much when Jane leaves.B.She asks the man to buy a gift for Jane on behalf of her.C.She feel indifferent about Janes leaving.D.She would quit her job too if she were Jane.A.He enjoyed using his new camera.B.
7、He left his camera at the airport.C.He left his camera in his friends ear.D.He lost his camera on his trip.A.Save money for a car.B.Buy a new car.C.Purchase a used car.D.Get a second car.A.A pair of trousers.B.A suit.C.A coat.D.A blouse.A.The woman is having a job interview.B.The woman is asking for
8、 a promotion.C.The woman is applying for a job.D.The woman is being given an examination.A.The products that the salesman was selling were not good.B.It was hard to get rid of the salesman.C.The salesman kept making stops on the way.D.It was a waste of time to talk about the products.A.Brother and s
9、ister.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.D.Interviewer and interviewee.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He had lost his drivers license.B.His identification wasnt acceptable.C.He didnt have his checkbook.D.He forgot to bring his student ID.A.He hated driving.B.He forgot to bring it wi
10、th him.C.He didnt need it for he rode bicycle.D.He didnt know the location of the Bureau of Motor Vehicles.A.A passport.B.A check.C.A drivers license.D.A ticket.A.Drive him to the concert.B.Cash his check.C.Sell him her tickets.D.Lend him some money.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A multiple
11、-choice exam.B.A chemistry exam.C.A German exam.D.A geology exam.A.Its relative hardness.B.Its true color.C.Its chemical composition.D.Its relative purity.A.They are never effective.B.They are simple to perform.C.They are not always very easy.D.They are usually valid.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Pass
12、age One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Eating some salad.B.Having a sandwich.C.Reading a book.D.Drinking coffee.A.By asking the waiter for advice.B.By asking the speaker for advice.C.By pointing at some pictures in the menu.D.By pointing at the speakers food.A.Because it was on a special plate.B.Because they thou
13、ght it was a kind of soup.C.Because they liked to drink chilly sauce.D.Because they thought it was vinegar.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.3 million smokers increase every year.B.3 million people get lung cancer every year.C.3 million cigaretts ate produced every year.D.3 million people die from smo
14、king every year.A.Smoking.B.Disease.C.Poor food.D.Accident.A.To prevent eating too much.B.To keep away from heart disease.C.To release pressure in time.D.To give up smoking completely.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A school in California.B.A student in London.C.Home page on the Internet.D.Compute
15、rs in the classroom.A.It is not easy to get them away from the computers.B.They are going all over the world with their teachers.C.They dont even want to go to class any more.D.They are going to visit some libraries on earth.A.A scientist will help to wire all the schools.B.It can be very expensive.
16、C.It is not easy to do so.D.Technical problems are still not solved.A.Teachers all agree that it would be worth it to connect schools to the Internet.B.On any home page on the Internet one can see many pictures.C.There is still argument about connecting schools to the Internet.D.Volunteer effort is
17、absolute necessary to help the teachers.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、More and more Americ(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Mass travel is just (总题数：5，分数：89.00)12.The World Tr
18、avel Organization predicts that the tourism business 1.（分数：17.80）填空项 1:_13.Tourism industry 1 for 200 million people worldwide.（分数：17.80）填空项 1:_14.The explosion of movement refers to 1.（分数：17.80）填空项 1:_15.Why is tourism a mixed blessing?（分数：17.80）填空项 1:_16.The environmentalists who are against the f
19、ast expansion of tourism may think 1.（分数：17.80）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.H5N1 is a flu strain _.（分数：8.90）A.limited to Hong KongB.which first affected human beings in 1961C.crossing species barriersD.which was first isolated from American birds18.It has been d
20、iscovered that_.（分数：8.90）A.H5N1 does not transmit among human beingsB.bird flu spreads only among birdsC.H5N1 is a variant of flu virusD.bird flu adapts easily to other species19.The “Spanish flu“ was the worst plague in history because _.（分数：8.90）A.it led to a terrible loss of human lifeB.it was th
21、e earliest kind of fluC.it broke out after World War OneD.it infected many animals as well20.What should be done in order to stop the spread of bird flu?（分数：8.90）A.All infected fowls have to be slaughtered.B.The government should isolate all the flu patients.C.No fowl should be raised from then on.D
22、.Specialized hospitals should be established.21.The recent outbreak of bird flu results in_.（分数：8.90）A.the death of millions of peopleB.the slaughter of a lot of chickensC.a worldwide panicD.too many exaggerated news reports二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The writer claims that his theory is _.（分数：
23、8.90）A.practicalB.objectiveC.subjectiveD.scientific23.The main purpose of this passage is _.（分数：8.90）A.to prove that man is a descendent of some higher animalB.to satirize human greedinessC.to prove that man is superior to other animalsD.to criticize man as a maniac24.The best proof against mans int
24、elligence is that _.（分数：8.90）A.he is greedy and he has a violent hunger for wealthB.he is cruel and is not above robbing his fellowmen of their possessionsC.he assumes that he is superior to other animals in spite of his past recordD.he is an unreasoning creature25.The tone of the passage is _.（分数：8
25、.90）A.sentimentalB.serious and regretfulC.depressedD.light yet mockingly serious26.Which of the following is true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Man gathered more money in order to help their helpless fellows.B.The bees are always trying to get food as much as they can.C.Most land on the earth
26、is held by legal owners.D.It is doubtful whether man is the rational animal.二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Since about 1800, ne(总题数：20，分数：70.00)27.（分数：3.50）A.connectsB.operatesC.drivesD.manufactures28.（分数：3.50）A.throughB.intoC.byD.with29.（分数：3.50）A.materialsB.metalsC.reservesD.fuels30.（分数：3.50）A.t
27、ypicallyB.especiallyC.specificallyD.essentially31.（分数：3.50）A.specialB.normalC.averageD.general32.（分数：3.50）A.effectiveB.reliableC.resourcefulD.efficient33.（分数：3.50）A.littleB.manyC.muchD.these34.（分数：3.50）A.needB.desireC.necessityD.hunger35.（分数：3.50）A.freshB.healthyC.boiledD.cool36.（分数：3.50）A.whetherB.
28、soC.ifD.but37.（分数：3.50）A.meansB.sourceC.solutionD.resource38.（分数：3.50）A.abundantB.adequateC.scarceD.expensive39.（分数：3.50）A.distinguishedB.dividedC.dissolvedD.removed40.（分数：3.50）A.stillB.heatingC.electricityD.power41.（分数：3.50）A.neitherB.norC.orD.and42.（分数：3.50）A.heatedB.burntC.equippedD.built43.（分数：3
29、.50）A.extensiveB.sophisticatedC.advancedD.significant44.（分数：3.50）A.discoveredB.disclosedC.inventedD.revealed45.（分数：3.50）A.asB.whatC.whichD.it46.（分数：3.50）A.howB.thatC.whyD.when二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)47.I suddenly remembered 1(是谁闯入了我们家) and taken all our belongings away.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_48
30、.The AIDS rate in some African countries is 1(是是十倍之多)that in America.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_49.Some of the immigrants from Asian countries were culturally shocked when they 1(最初在美国定居)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_50.Most children 1(对敏感) any sign of rejection or disapproval from their parents or teachers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_
31、51. 1(既然他知道了事实真相)he realized he was stupid not to suspect that his girlfriend was a spy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1559 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.我是大二学生，现申请从机械自动化系转到商业管理系2.申请转系的主要原因3. 对转系带来的麻烦表示歉意，并希望有关领导能同意我的申请A Letter of Application（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文一A Letter of Appl
32、icationDec. 15,2007 Dear Sir or Madam,Im a second-year student from the Department of Mechanical Automation. Im writing to inquire the possibility for me to be transferred to the Department of Business Management.There are several reasons, I think, why I try to change my major. First, Im not interes
33、ted in mechanical automation, and entering the department is just by mistake. Second, studying business management has been my dream ever since high school. Third, I have read a lot of related books, so I have the confidence to fulfill the whole courses by studying hard at the Department of Business
34、 Management.I do apologize for all the troubles I may bring to you, but I hope you could give me a chance to make a difference in my life.Thank you for your attention, and I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Ming参考范文二A Letter of ApplicationDec. 15.2007Dear Sir or Madam,I
35、m a student majoring in Mechanical Automation for the second year, and I wish to apply for an opportunity to switch my major to Business Management.I love to learn business management, and thats where my interest lies. I remember someone saying “Interest is the best teacher.“ In addition to the inte
36、rest, I have also learned all the basic courses by myself. So Im sure I will adapt to the major as long as Im given the chance to join the Department of Business Management.Im awfully sorry if I have brought you any trouble, but I do hope you could accept my application and let me make a good use of
37、 my interest in learning business management.Thank you very much for everything, and Im looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Li Ming)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Better Day Coming: C(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Before World War , blacks in the North lived in ghettos, because the
38、y could not afford houses outside this area.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 World War 和 North，定位在第一个小标题下的第二段。解析 由这部分内容可知，北部的黑人居住在限制区内，因为他们不能买或租别处的房子，但是这并不能说明他们买不起。所以答案是不确定。3.During the World War ,blacks were allowed to enter industries that previously barred them because there was not enoug
39、h manpower.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：定位 由信息词 World War ，定位在第一个小标题下的第二段。解析 由此段的最后一句活可知战争时期的经济发展使得黑人有机会进入工业部门。故题干正确。4.The situation of the Blacks improved greatly after the World War .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 World War ，定位在第一个小标题下的第四段。解析 由第一句话中 proved a massive disappointment 可知战争的结果非
40、常令人失望。因此，原文与题干内容不符。5.Not until 3 years after the ending of World War was the cause of civil rights embraced by Roosevelt.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 3 years、Roosevelt 和 World War ，定位到第二个小标题下第一段。解析 由第一句话可知，可以看出促进 civil rights 进程的是 Harry STruman，而不是 Roosevelt。原文与题干内容不符。6.One of the reasons
41、 for the change of attitude to racial discrimination by the government is the Cold War.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 Cold War，定位到第二个小标题下的第三段。解析 第二段提到：政府的态度转变的原因是什么?第三段提到的答案之一就是冷战。7.In the South, the Blacks resorted to non-violent protest because they did not have enough weapons.（分数：7.00）填空
42、项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：定位 南方的民权运动是在第三个小标题下讲的，由 In the South 可以定位到此标题下第二段。解析 由第二段的内容可知虽然南部的白人的数目比黑人多很多，垄断了统治权力，但是并没有明确地指出南方的黑人是因为武器不够才采取和平行动。所以答案是不确定。8.The non-violent movement was aided by all newspaper reporters and television programs.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：定位 由题干关键词 newspaper reporters and televi
43、sion 定位到第三个小标题下第三段最后一句话。解析 由此可知，报纸和新闻只是偶尔支援一下非暴力运动。原文与题干内容不符。9.Malcolm X was a witty and articulate speaker who urged blacks to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：separate themselves from white society）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 Malcolm X 定位到第四个小标题下第二段中。解析 由第二句可知作为一个机智、善于表达的演说家，他公开地严厉批评那些伪善的白人，并鼓动黑人脱离白人社会。10.By 1966 many
44、 civil rights workers were calling for “Black Power“ instead of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Kings ideal of integration）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 1966，可定位到第四个小标题下的最后一段的第三句。解析 由此句可知民权运动者呼唤的是 Black Power，而不是 Kings ideal of integration。11.In spite of the disappointments about poverty, unemployment, family breakdown,
45、and etc, the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 60s achieved（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：some impressive results）解析：定位 由题干中的信息词 1950s 和 60s，定位在最后一个小标题下的第二段。解析 由第一句可以知道答案为 some impressive results。题干中的 disappiontments 是总结的上一段的内容。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11
46、 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.In a park.B.In a cinema.C.In a supermarket.D.In a theatre. 解析：听力原文W: Oh，well，how can l manage to get another signature? Say，whats the bell for?M: Thats the signal to get back to our seatsThe curtain will be going up on the next act in a few minutes.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?预读选项可知这是一道关于地点的问题。男士说，铃声是提醒大家回到座位上的信号，The curtain will be going up on the next act in a few minutes(大幕已经拉开，下一场马上就要开始了)。其中 act 作名同，表示“(戏剧的)幕”，开始时，
