1、大学四级-1455 及答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.The Game I Like Best(1) I like _best._.(2) _requires real skill._.(3)_trains ones mind and teaches one to think quickly.(分数:106.00)_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Y2.In this article, the author chiefly deals with two ways of u
2、sing psychology against disease, namely, the mental therapy and the suggestion therapy.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_3.In the so-called psychology therapy, the doctors, the medicine, and the patient work together to fight disease.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_4.According to the article, doctors have observed that a typical pat
3、ient feels depressed, impatient and angry.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_5.The doctor suggests that only in rare cases, can medicine alone cure a disease.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_6.In preparation for Simontons psychological treatment, patients are helped to concentrate deeply, think only about one thing, unaware of other t
4、hings around him.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_7.From the second paragraph, we can safely conclude that Simontons method places greater emphasis on treating the mind than treating the body.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_8.In suggestion therapy, the patient uses his mind to help his body to respond to treatment.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_9
5、.From the last part of the passage, we can see both adults and children can benefit from 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_10.Physicians have found that children make a quick response to suggestion therapy because 1(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_11.Many professional medical doctors have recognized the value of psychological treat
6、ment and therefore they willingly 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数:1,分数:56.00)A.Shes been dismissed for her poor performance.B.Shes been fired by the company.C.She has been given a months leave.D.She has been offered a new job.
7、A.He had to work overtime.B.He was held up in traffic.C.His car ran out of gas.D.He had a traffic accident.A.Shes broken the pen.B.Shes lent the pen to someone.C.Shes returned the pen.D.She does not know where the pen is.A.Mr. Whites reason for leaving.B.Mr. Whites new appointment.C.How to apply for
8、 a job.D.A vacant job.A.Be hostile to Nancy.B.Ask Nancy to come out.C.Talk to Nancy herself.D.Write a letter to Nancy.A.He is often asked to go and see exhibitions.B.He would like to go and see the exhibition.C.He went to see the exhibition last year.D.He definitely does not want to go.A.Plane.B.Car
9、.C.Train.D.Ship.A.Nick cant go on studying because he has to work in a steel plant.B.Nick has earned enough money for his senior year.C.Nick prefers working in a steel plant to going to college.D.Nick doesnt have enough money so hell work during his senior year.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数:1,分数:28.00)
10、A.Places the man has visited.B.A paper the woman is writing for a class.C.School activities they enjoy.D.The womans plans for the summer.A.She has never been to Gettysburg.B.She took a political science course.C.Her family still goes on vacation together.D.Shes interested in the United States Civil
11、War.A.Why her parents wanted to go m Gettysburg.B.Why her familys vacation plans changed ten years ago.C.Where her family went for a vacation ten years ago.D.When her family went on their last vacation.A.Its far from where she lives.B.Her family went there without her.C.She doesnt know a lot about i
12、t.D.Shes excited about going there.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Preparing for the final exam.B.Making a trip to Los Angeles.C.Touring the town.D.Going to an exhibition.A.Relieved.B.Angry.C.Frustrated.D.Excited.A.She thought it was a good idea.B.She wanted to read about art first.C.She did
13、n t want to go.D.She said she was too tired九、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Passage One(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.Iron.B.Copper.C.Gold.D.Lead.A.The watches hung from their belts.B.The watches were carried in their pockets.C.The watches hung from their neck.D.The watches were carried in handbags.A.Because they hav
14、e a smooth surface.B.Because they are very hard.C.Because they are very expensive.D.Because they turn very. well.十一、Passage Two(总题数:1,分数:21.00)A.City officials.B.Experts in various institutions.C.Newly-graduated university students.D.Some famous scientists.A.History, physics and languages.B.Language
15、s, mathematics and literature. C) Chemistry, languages and mathematics.C.Science, languages and history.A.The program received great support from the public.B.The students have more interest ii1 and responsibility for their learning.C.Philadelphia saved a lot of money through the program.D.The stude
16、nts have a heavier load of homework to do every day.十二、Passage Three(总题数:1,分数:28.00)A.A special kind of school.B.Different technical schools.C.The Educational system in the U. S.D.Continued Education in the U. S.A.The school lays emphasis on applied courses.B.The students learn a lot of theoretical
17、knowledge at school.C.The students finance their own education.D.The school also offers courses in self-improvement.A.They keep in contact with the job-market.B.They do a lot of fieldwork.C.They have regular conferences with employers.D.They have had working experiences before.A.Useful skills.B.Appl
18、ied courses.C.Finding a job.D.Working close with the teachers.十三、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、You should not fear (总题数:1,分数:77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十六、Section A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十七、The comparatively tr(总题数:10,分
19、数:89.00)12.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_13.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_14.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_15.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_16.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_17.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_18.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_19.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_20.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_21.(分数:8.90)填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数:5,分数:44.50)22.Which of the following best describes the
20、authors attitude towards measuring the standard of living by studying height?(分数:8.90)A.Approving.B.Indifferent.C.Objective.D.Humorous.23.Using income to study the standard of living fails to capture all of the following EXCEPT_.(分数:8.90)A.the living standards of people who lived further back in his
21、toryB.consumption of basic necessitiesC.how resources are allocated within familiesD.production of basic necessities24.What is implied in the last paragraph?(分数:8.90)A.Studying income reveals nothing about the standard of living.B.Height and income combined reveal more about the standard of living.C
22、.The standard of living cannot be truly measured.D.Economists do not agree on what the standard of living means.25.Immigration to the United States by people with shorter average height is no reason for the decline in the average height in America because_.(分数:8.90)A.Asians came to the United States
23、 only in recent yearsB.Asians are taller than immigrants from other areasC.the immigration by people with shorter average height is not large enoughD.immigrants of other ethnicities usually have good access to medical care and nutrition26.The reason that the average height of Americans is falling be
24、hind that of several Scandinavian countries is that_.(分数:8.90)A.Americans generally receive poorer medical care than those people in the Scandinavian countriesB.some Americans have inadequate access to medical care and nutritionC.the living standards in those Scandinavian countries have greatly impr
25、ovedD.the living standard in America has declined with shorter average二十、Passage Two(总题数:5,分数:44.50)27.Most likely “Sotheby s“ was_.A) an antique shop C) an artistB) a friend of Mr. Foxs D) a china store(分数:8.90)A.Most likely “Sotheby s“ was_.B.an antique shopC.a friend of Mr. FoxsD.an artistE.a chi
26、na store28.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?(分数:8.90)A.Most probably Sothebys purchased the bowl in the end.B.It turned out that Mr. Fox got neither the money nor the bowl.C.Mr. Fox preferred country life to city life after his retirement.D.Mr. Fox was fond of gardening.29.The two missing pieces h
27、appened to be found in_.A) the kitchen C) the old barnB) a greenhouse D) the ground(分数:8.90)A.The two missing pieces happened to be found in_.B.the kitchenC.a greenhouseD.the old barnE.the ground30.At first Mrs. Fox seemed to be_.(分数:8.90)A.greatly annoyed at MT. Foxs enthusiasmB.very much intereste
28、d in the discoveryC.uncertain of Mr. Fox s enthusiasmD.curious about Mr. Foxs findings31.According to the expert, the bowl could be sold at the price of_.(分数:8.90)A.five thousand poundsB.less than ten thousand poundsC.one thousand, five hundred and ninety poundsD.at least ten thousand pounds二十一、Part
29、 Cloze(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二十二、Shopping habits in t(总题数:20,分数:70.00)32.A) inner C) shoppingB) central D) downtown(分数:3.50)A.innerB.centralC.shoppingD.downtown33.A) Apart from C) In additionB) However D) As well(分数:3.50)A.Apart fromB.HoweverC.In additionD.As well34.A) distinction C) popularityB) fame D) li
30、king(分数:3.50)A.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.liking35.A) left C) availableB) used D) ready(分数:3.50)A.leftB.usedC.availableD.ready36.A) Suddenly C) ContrarilyB) Abruptly D) But(分数:3.50)A.SuddenlyB.AbruptlyC.ContrarilyD.But37.A) started C) set upB) founded D) organized(分数:3.50)A.startedB.foundedC.set
31、 upD.organized38.A) As early as C) Early asB) Early D) Earlier(分数:3.50)A.As early asB.EarlyC.Early asD.Earlier39.A) cheapness C) convenienceB) readiness D) handiness(分数:3.50)A.cheapnessB.readinessC.convenienceD.handiness40.A) be taking place C) be taken placeB) take place D) have taken place(分数:3.50
32、)A.take placeB.be taking place C) be taken placeC.have taken place41.A) over C) our ofB) away from D) beyond(分数:3.50)A.overB.away fromC.our ofD.beyond42.A) while C) thoughB) yet D) and then(分数:3.50)A.whileB.yetC.thoughD.and then43.A) out of C) next toB) away from D) near(分数:3.50)A.out ofB.away fromC
33、.next toD.near44.A) built C) intendedB) designed D) lined(分数:3.50)A.builtB.designedC.intendedD.lined45.A) By C) InB) During D) Towards(分数:3.50)A.ByB.DuringC.InD.Towards46.A) because of C) withB) and D) provided(分数:3.50)A.because ofB.andC.withD.provided47.A) medical cam C) cosmeticsB) food D) service
34、s(分数:3.50)A.medical camB.foodC.cosmeticsD.services48.A) on C) by turnsB) in turn D) further(分数:3.50)A.onB.in turnC.by turnsD.further49.A) varied C) sortedB) various D) mixed up(分数:3.50)A.variedB.variousC.sortedD.mixed up50.A) where C) whenB) while D) then(分数:3.50)A.whereB.whileC.whenD.then51.A) Attr
35、acted C) DelightedB) Surprised D) Enjoyed(分数:3.50)A.AttractedB.SurprisedC.DelightedD.Enjoyed二十三、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:35.00)52.The author hopes that 1(他的书能引起那些对中国历史不很了解的外国人的兴趣)(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_53.(昨天他如果坐出租车去) 1,he might have caught the train(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_54.Even if you should fail to persuade h
36、im, 1(也不要失望)(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_55.What he said at the meeting this morning(没有把年轻人的具体需要考虑进去) 1.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_56.The fog that has accumulated over the night 1(使得安全驾驶有很大困难)(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_大学四级-1455 答案解析(总分:711.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:106.00)1.The Game I Like Best(1) I like _best._.(2) _req
37、uires real skill._.(3)_trains ones mind and teaches one to think quickly.(分数:106.00)_正确答案:(The Game I Like BestI like playing football best. When I was a school pupil, I used to play it with my classmates after school every day. Now as a college student, I still play it whenever I can find time, bus
38、y as I am with my studies. Besides, I never miss an important match shown on TV. Sometimes, I get up even in the middle of the night in order to watch an international game.The football game requires both strong physical body and real skill. To begin with, to play football well, you should be very s
39、trong and muscular. Then, you should be skillful in tackling the ball, bringing it along, passing it to and catching it from others and, above all, scoring a goal. In short, it is physical strength and skill that make a good football player.Playing football brings us many benefits. First, it trains
40、your mind and teaches you to think quickly. Second, it helps to train your perseverance. When faced with difficulties, you will be able to overcome them. However, the most important benefit of all is that playing football cultivates in you the spirit of teamwork. For all these reasons, I enjoy playi
41、ng football very much.)解析:二、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Y2.In this article, the author chiefly deals with two ways of using psychology against disease, namely, the mental therapy and the suggestion therapy.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:全文概括题。文章第二部分介绍了 mental therapy,第三部分介绍了 suggestion therapy。据此,
42、我们可以对该题做出肯定的判断。3.In the so-called psychology therapy, the doctors, the medicine, and the patient work together to fight disease.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:Y)解析:观点题。该题符合文章观点,答题依据在第一段。4.According to the article, doctors have observed that a typical patient feels depressed, impatient and angry.(分数:7.00)填空项
43、 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:细节题。答题依据在文章第二段中间部分,上文为:. a typical cancer patient has predictable attitudes下文为:She typically feels depressed,upset and angry可见,该阐述是针对“典型的癌症病人”而言的,而不是“一般的典型的病人”。5.The doctor suggests that only in rare cases, can medicine alone cure a disease.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:NG)解析:文章没有涉及“单靠药物可以治
44、愈疾病”的问题。6.In preparation for Simontons psychological treatment, patients are helped to concentrate deeply, think only about one thing, unaware of other things around him.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:该题的阐述将文章中分别时论的两个不同问题的细节结合到一起了,即:Simontons psychological treatment (是 mental therapy 的代表人物)和 patients a
45、re helped to concentrate deeply,think only about one thing,unaware of other things around him (是 suggestion therapy 的准备工作)。故,与原文严重不符。7.From the second paragraph, we can safely conclude that Simontons method places greater emphasis on treating the mind than treating the body.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:N)解析:概括题。题文说“从第二段我们可以得出结论:Simonton 的方法更注重心理治疗而不是身体治疗。”通过阅读第二段,特别是仔细阅读第二段最后一句话,我们了解到 Simonton 的方法的特点在于它认识到心理疗法的必要性,强调要同时对病人的身体和心理进行治疗。据此,我们可以确定题文的说法与原文意思不符。故,选择 N为该题答案。8.In suggestion therapy, the patient uses his mind to help