1、大学四级-1421 及答案解析(总分：84.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.The mans test.B.The womans research paper.C.Go swimming over at the student center.D.Plans for the evening.A.Because she wants to study for a test.B.Because she wants to go swimming at the student cent
2、er.C.Because she has to do research in the library.D.Because she is not interested in the man.A.They will go to the Grill.B.They will go to the library.C.They will go swimming.D.They will walk home.A.That he is not a student this semester.B.That he is not a serious student.C.That he is not very conc
3、erned about the woman.D.That he is willing to compromise.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.She wants him to go to the office now.B.She wants him to wait.C.She wants him to hang up the phone.D.She wants him to come back at three.A.She is not confident of passing the test.B.She is not really ready but she
4、thinks she will pass the test.C.She is not really a good student but she will pass the test.D.She is ready for the test and will make good grades.A.Hang up the phone.B.Call her friend immediately.C.Get the telephone right now.D.Pass the exam as Bob did.A.Stop at the grocery store.B.Use them in his o
5、ffice.C.Take them with him for lunch.D.Borrow them from his neighbor.A.The woman.B.Too little sleep.C.A hat.D.The sun.A.He is going to find an apartment.B.Hes helping his brother look for an apartment.C.He already found an apartment.D.He s looking for an apartment with a girl.A.Arrive early.B.Take a
6、 ship.C.Look for the package.D.Use air freight.A.8:00.B.8:20.C.7:40.D.8:10.A.In bed.B.At school.C.At work.D.At homA.Mary may not come to the party.B.Mary may invite the woman first.C.Mary may come to the womans party.D.The man will ask Mary to go to the party.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Once open on
7、ly to th(总题数：1，分数：10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Section D(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Passage 1(总题数：1，分数：3.00)A.Simple tools are necessary for mankind.B.Simple tools can be very complicated.C.Simple tools are forgotten in the modem society.D.Modern technology are
8、needed in the modem society.A.They are rarely used today.B.They have a lot of uses.C.People often carry rulers with them.D.Every schoolchild has a ruler.A.They are necessary for modern man.B.They are unnecessary for survival.C.They are as good as computers.D.They are dangerous for us.八、Passage 2(总题数
9、：1，分数：3.00)A.They read poetry aloud.B.They delivered a speechC.They took objective tests.D.They exchanged opinions with some people in a particular field.A.Twenty years ago.B.Three hundred years ago.C.Two centuries ago.D.At the beginning of the 20th century.A.There are more candidates than before.B.
10、The modem industry is developing slowly.C.The written examinations are much easier than before.D.The written examinations are more subjective than the spoken ones.九、Passage 3(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.Serious.B.Uncommon.C.Usual.D.Light.A.In pleasant situations.B.In quiet situations.C.In violent circumstances.
11、D.In gloomy circumstances.A.A child.B.An elderly person.C.A sick person.D.Anyone.A.A piece of news.B.A radio program.C.A story.D.An announcement.十、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十一、Section A Reading Co(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Passage 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十三、We can make mistakes(总题数：5，分数：5.00)1.In listening to
12、 a person, the important thing is_.（分数：1.00）A.to notice his tone, his posture, and the look in his eyeB.to listen to how he pronounces his wordsC.to check his words against his manner, his tone of voice, and his postureD.not to believe what he says2.When the writer recalls the things that happened b
13、etween him and his friends, he _.（分数：1.00）A.feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to himB.feels he may not have “read“ his friends true feelings correctlyC.thinks it was a mistake to view Jim as a friendD.is sorry that his friends let him down3.This passage tries to tell you how to_.（分数
14、：1.00）A.avoid mistakes about both money and peopleB.say things elegantlyC.avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell youD.keep people friendly without trusting them4.By saying “Youre a lucky dog.“, the speaker _.（分数：1.00）A.is just being friendlyB.expresses the same meaning as “Youre a lucky gu
15、y.“ or “Youre a lucky gal.“C.is humorous to apply the word “dog“ to peopleD.has a hidden jealous feeling behind the words5.If you followed the advice of the writer, you would_.（分数：1.00）A.weigh carefully what people say to determine their real meaningB.get along well with peopleC.trust what other peo
16、ple sayD.have no doubts about our friends十四、Passage 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十五、Sleep is part of a p(总题数：5，分数：5.00)6.One of the features of REM sleep is that_.（分数：1.00）A.there are large slow waves, though rapid for the first few minutesB.you have the deepest sleepC.there are no brain wavesD.the brain waves a
17、re a little fast and the brain becomes a little active7.Stage 4 sleep lasts_.（分数：1.00）A.about 80 minutesB.about 40-60 minutesC.about 30 minutesD.about 20-40 minutes8.In the second paragraph the word “dart“ means_.A. glareC. stop movingB. move rapidly or suddenlyD. gaze（分数：1.00）A.move rapidly or sudd
18、enlyB.gazeC.stop movingD.In the second paragraph the word “dart“ means_.E.glare9.The stages of sleep take on_.（分数：1.00）A.an irregular aspect.B.a regular aspectC.a punctual aspectD.a similar aspect10.The brain waves are the slowest during_.（分数：1.00）A.stage 1B.stage 2 and stage 3C.stage 4D.REM sleep十六
19、、Passage 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Designing a lens can(总题数：5，分数：5.00)11.After the passage the author will talk about_.（分数：1.00）A.the principles of designing lensesB.techniques of making contact lensesC.the design of photographic lensesD.styles of lenses12.Which of the following words cannot be used to des
20、cribe todays lenses?A. More delicate.C. Numerous.B. Cheaper.D. Unpopular.（分数：1.00）A.Cheaper.B.Unpopular.C.Numerous.D.Which of the following words cannot be used to describe todays lenses?E.More delicate.13.The final goal of designing a lens is_.（分数：1.00）A.to trap the opponents lensesB.to focus light
21、 with lensesC.to hand-make lenses at low costD.to reflect light by means of curved surfaces14.Lens designers today_.（分数：1.00）A.have a large source of help to fall back onB.receive a low salaryC.are less respectable than those of the pastD.are not decisive in the lens design15.Lens design and chess p
22、laying are similar in that_.（分数：1.00）A.the final goal and the means by which it can be reached are knownB.perfect solutions to a problem can be foundC.any one decision at any point along the way to the goal can bring numerous possible resultsD.both A and C十八、Section B Skimming a(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Pas
23、sage 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十、An expectant mother (总题数：1，分数：1.00)16.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Unfortunately many expectant mothers do not take the necessary precautions in order to care for their unborn child.B.To have a healthy baby, expectant mother must take spec
24、ial precautions.C.An expectant mother should avoid alcohol during her pregnancy.D.An expectant mother should be very careful about her medication.二十一、Passage 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Car thefts account f(总题数：1，分数：1.00)17.The main massage of the pamphlet is to _.（分数：1.00）A.provide car owners with car thef
25、t statisticsB.give details about costs in crime preventionC.portray the profile of certain car thievesD.raise car owners awareness against car theft二十三、Passage 3(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十四、Whether youre movin(总题数：1，分数：1.00)18.In the paragraphs that follow this passage below, the writer will_.（分数：1.00）A.intro
26、duce some kinds of beds that are availableB.provide some tips on how to choose an appropriate bedC.tell the reader how to obtain good sleepD.explain why a bed is so important and indispensable in our life二十五、Passage 4(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十六、Tampa, Florida, owes(总题数：1，分数：1.00)19.Where is Ybor City located
27、?（分数：1.00）A.South Florida.B.Cuba.C.West Florida.D.In the Florida countryside.二十七、Part the use of En(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十八、Section A Error Corr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十九、Books have always be(总题数：10，分数：10.00)20.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_22.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_23.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_24.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_25.（分数：1.00
28、）填空项 1:_26.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三十、Section B Translatio(总题数：5，分数：5.00)30.S1. Increasingly, over the past ten years, people-especially young people-have become aware of the need to change their eating habits because much of the food they eat, partic
29、ularly processed foods, is not good for heath.（分数：1.00）_31.S2. It is interesting to note that in countries where the national diet contains large quantities of unrefined flour and vegetables, certain diseases are comparatively rare.（分数：1.00）_32.S3. Not only can the computer gather facts, it can also
30、 store them as fast as they are gathered and can pour them out whenever they are needed.（分数：1.00）_33.S4. For some time to come, then we can safely say that oar brains are at least 10000 times more complex than a computer. How to use them is for us, not the computer, to decide.（分数：1.00）_34.S5. From a
31、 profit of less than one cent a copy, Webster got most of his income for the rest of his life.（分数：1.00）_三十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：16.00)35.Silence is Not Always Gold1. Many people cherish the motto that “silence is gold“. 2. However, nowadays if you always keep silence you will lose many chances to
32、succeed.3. Silence, therefore, is no longer always gold.（分数：16.00）_大学四级-1421 答案解析(总分：84.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：4.00)A.The mans test.B.The womans research paper.C.Go swimming over at the student center.D.Plans for the evening. 解析：解题思路本题考查的是会话的主题。详细解答此类题既
33、要听懂大致的意思，更要抓住关键词。依据会话中两个人的谈话内容可以判断出 D 为正确答案。A.Because she wants to study for a test.B.Because she wants to go swimming at the student center.C.Because she has to do research in the library. D.Because she is not interested in the man.解析：解题思路本题考查的是细节。要区分不同的说话人。详细解答依据“Id like to，but I have paper due 0n
34、 Friday”可以看出 C 为正确答案。A.They will go to the Grill.B.They will go to the library. C.They will go swimming.D.They will walk home.解析：解题思路本题考查的是细节。要区分不同的说话人。详细解答依据“its right by the libraryIll go over there with you after dinner“可以做出判断。A.That he is not a student this semester.B.That he is not a serious st
35、udent.C.That he is not very concerned about the woman.D.That he is willing to compromise. 解析：听力原文Questions1-4M: Lets go swimming over at the student center.W: Id like to, but I have a paper due on Friday, and I havent even started it yet.M: Just an hour. Ive got a test tomorrow, so I wont be able to
36、 stay very long.W: I need the exercise, but I just cant spare the time.M: Okay, How about dinner at the Grill? You have to eat sometime, and its right by the library. Ill go over there with you after dinner, and you can do your research while I study for my test.W: Well.M: Come on. Youll probably wa
37、nt to stay late, and you shouldnt walk home after dark. Ill stay until youre ready to go.W: That would be nice, but.M: Look, we really wouldnt be wasting any time. Wed just be doing everything we need to do, but wed be doing it together. I just want to spend time with you.W: Me, too. Okay. I need to
38、 go home first, then Ill meet you at the Grill about six. Is that all right?M: Thats great. Well get everything done. Youll see. 解题思路本题是推理题。详细解答先要听懂大概的内容，然后再做出判断。依据男士说话的内容和语气可以看出 D 为正确答案。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.She wants him to go to the office now.B.She wants him to wait. C.She wants him to ha
39、ng up the phone.D.She wants him to come back at three.解析：听力原文M: I have an appointment with the Dean of students at two oclock.W: He is on the phone now. Why dont you have a seat?Q: What does the woman want the man to do?试题分析本题考查考生对对话含义的理解。关键词句on the phone，have a seat详细解答the man 和教务主管两点有约，the woman 解
40、释说他正在接电话，请他坐一坐。on the phone：接电话。故选 B。A.She is not confident of passing the test.B.She is not really ready but she thinks she will pass the test. C.She is not really a good student but she will pass the test.D.She is ready for the test and will make good grades.解析：听力原文M: How are your studies coming?
41、Do you think you are ready for the test?W: Not really, but I guess Ill make it all right.Q: What does the woman mean?试题分析本题考查考生对信息隐含含义的理解。关键词句make it详细解答根据提供的信息可知 the man 问 the woman 考试准备好了吗?the woman 回答还没完全准备好，不过没问题。此题的关键是要理解这一句话：Ill make it all rightA.Hang up the phone. B.Call her friend immediate
42、ly.C.Get the telephone right now.D.Pass the exam as Bob did.解析：听力原文M: Get off the phone Susan. I will get a phone call from one of my clients.W: Wait. I am talking to. Bob who passed the exam.Q: What does the man want Susan to do?试题分析本题考查考生对信息的理解。关键词句get off the phone详细解答从 the man 的话得知，有个客户打电话给他，他叫
43、the woman 放下电话。故选 A。client：客户。A.Stop at the grocery store. B.Use them in his office.C.Take them with him for lunch.D.Borrow them from his neighbor.解析：听力原文W: I ran out of both salt and pepper.M: Ill pick them up on my way home from work.Q: What will the man do?试题分析本题考查考生对信息细节的理解。关键词句salt and pepper，p
44、ick them up on my way home详细解答the woman 说她的盐和胡椒用完了。the man 提议他下班回家的路上顺便买。故选 A。run out of：用完。A.The woman.B.Too little sleep.C.A hat.D.The sun. 解析：听力原文M: My headaches are terrible. Maybe I need more sleep.W: Actually, yon need less sun and some aspirin. Plus it would help if you wore a hat. The sun is
45、 too bright.Q: What caused his headache?试题分析本题考查考生对原因的分析。关键词句The sun is too bright详细解答从 the woman 的话语中可知，the man 头痛的原因是因为阳光太强了。故选 D。A.He is going to find an apartment.B.Hes helping his brother look for an apartment. C.He already found an apartment.D.He s looking for an apartment with a girl.解析：听力原文W
46、: Has your brother found an apartment yet?M: No, hes still living in a room downtown, but Im helping him look.Q: What is the man doing?试题分析本题考查考生对细节的理解。关键词句but Im helping him look详细解答the man 的弟弟仍住在闹市区，但他正帮助他的弟弟找一个公寓。故选 B。A.Arrive early.B.Take a ship.C.Look for the package.D.Use air freight. 解析：听力原文W: I sent the package over ten days ago and it still hasnt arrived.M: Maybe you should send the n
