1、大学四级-1162 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.电子游戏很普遍。2有的人认为好，而有的人认为不好。3自己的看法。Electronic Games：A Blessing or a Curse?（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Bilingual Education(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.After World War I broke out, the German language was removed from the su
2、bjects in American schools.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.All states prohibited the teaching of any foreign language during the first eight years of schooling after World Wax I.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Bilingual education was revived in the 1960s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The transitional approach begins by using the native la
3、nguage in academic subjects.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Japanese is widely taught in American schools.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Chinese students are the largest group of LEP students.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Now, many Americans are not so willing to learn foreign languages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.EEOA stands for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:
4、_10.The students of Portuguese and Spanish origins are called 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Bilingual education supporters claim that America is a country with 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Go to a theatre.B.Go to a danc
5、e.C.Go to the students center.D.Go to a lecture.A.Find out the place for her.B.Wait while she gets the information he wants.C.Hang up the telephone.D.Ask someone else.A.She didnt like it.B.She thought it was better than Mr Whites.C.She thought it was not as good as Mr Whites.D.She thought it was as
6、good as Mr Whites.A.At the library.B.At the restaurant.C.At the office.D.At the airport.A.That the man went to the party, but the woman did not.B.That the woman went to the party, but the man did not.C.Neither of them went to the party.D.Both of them went to the party.A.30 dollars.B.55 dollars.C.60
7、dollars.D.50 dollars.A.In the morning.B.At noon.C.In the evening.D.At night.A.She doesnt want to ask Peter herself.B.She thinks Peter can fix the typewriter.C.She thinks Peter can buy him a new typewriter.D.Peters typewriter doesnt work either.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Foreigners study
8、 in Britain.B.Chinese peoples studying in Britain.C.Educational courses in Britain.D.Foreigners language learning in Britain.A.3 weeks.B.2 months.C.2 weeks.D.3 months.A.3 months.B.2 months.C.6 months.D.3 weeks.A.Attending a language improvement course.B.Having a business trip.C.Visiting a friend.D.D
9、oing a survey.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She had lost her wallet.B.She was lost and couldnt find her way back to her hotel.C.She didnt know where she had lost her identity card.D.She didnt know the way to the theatre.A.Her visa.B.Her identity cards.C.Some photos.D.Her passport.A.Hell go
10、 to the police station.B.Hell go to put an advertisement on China Daily.C.Hell go to have breakfast with Elizabeth.D.Hell telephone his uncle.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Sought after by too many people.B.Too difficult for young people.C.For ambitious people only.D.For yo
11、ung people only.A.Collect tickets.B.Take care of the managers dress.C.Play all kinds of parts.D.Help advertise their plays.A.The most famous actress of the world.B.Playing the leading female role in a film.C.As famous as the greatest actor of the world.D.No less famous than the leading actor of the
12、day.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.A.He showed his belief in the Roman gods.B.He wrote a letter to the jailers daughter.C.He was put in prison for his teachings.D.He secretly married a few young couple.A.He cured the jailers daughter of blindness.B.He wrote the jailers daughter a fare
13、well letter.C.He married some young couples.D.He preached a sermon to the prisoners.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In 1992.B.In 2000.C.In 2004.D.In 1972.A.By watching some films about World Environment Day.B.By listening to some lectures and planting trees, etc.C.By planting trees, having some gr
14、een concerts, bicycle parades, etc.D.By delivering some speeches about World Environment Day.A.On 5 June.B.On 20 March.C.On 15 July.D.On 26 April.A.Wanted! Earth and Seas. More care for the earth.B.Wanted! Rivers and Oceans. More care for the water.C.Wanted! Seas and OceansDead or Alive?D.Wanted! To
15、 live or to die. More care to ourselves.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、There is no doubt th(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The discovery that l(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空
16、项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to the Health Services, the main reason for the incred
17、ible increase of annual drug bill is _.（分数：8.90）A.the same faith in the curative properties of medicines as our ancestorsB.physician-causing abuse of medicinesC.doctors advice being distrustfulD.patients still believe in medicines and they seldom appreciated the doctors advice23.The example of Thoma
18、s Carlyle is used to illustrate _.（分数：8.90）A.the modern faith in medicines is rather foolishB.even well-educated men still have faith in medicinesC.even wise men may be fooled by the package of the medicinesD.the doctor is clever enough to satisfy the patients24.Many out-patients complain that they
19、havent _.（分数：8.90）A.received adequate treatment until the doctor prescribe them some medicinesB.got enough advice until the doctor prescribe some wonder drugsC.been correctly prescribedD.been given a careful examination25.The medicine brought by Mr Carlyle _.（分数：8.90）A.can cure Henry Taylors illness
20、B.was prescribed for Mrs Carlyles diseaseC.would not necessarily have effect on Henry Taylors diseaseD.had lost its effect26.In the modem age the faith in medicines _.（分数：8.90）A.is becoming stronger and strongerB.is weakeningC.shows no sign of losing its popularityD.is coming to an end二十、Passage Two
21、(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.By saying “condemning all of us to remain boys and girls forever, jogging and doing push-ups against eternity“, the author means that _.（分数：8.90）A.American society puts its emphasis on the youth and physical appearanceB.what happened to children centuries ago will occur to adultsC
22、.she feels too old to do such exerciseD.she doesnt care about her physical fitness28.Which of the following is true according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.America is more of Kids Country than the other countries in the world.B.Kids Country was taking shape in America.C.America is a Kids Country.D.It is
23、 not easy for the adults to live in America.29.Going to the moon is an example of _.A) Americas childish behavior C) Americas kids obsessionB) Americas dreams and creativity D) Americas greatness（分数：8.90）A.Going to the moon is an example of _.B.Americas childish behaviorC.Americas dreams and creativ
24、ityD.Americas kids obsessionE.Americas greatness30.The author uses the example of the Renaissance painting to show that _.（分数：8.90）A.adults were smaller and smaller now because they had many things to doB.adults expressed less concern for their childrenC.children looked and acted like adults at that
25、 timeD.children were not allowed to appear in family paintings31.In the third paragraph, “the Old Country“ refers to _.A) the Europe C) the original part of AmericaB) the America D) the Kids Country（分数：8.90）A.In the third paragraph, “the Old Country“ refers to _.B.the EuropeC.the AmericaD.the origin
26、al part of AmericaE.the Kids Country二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Many students find t(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.chaptersB.ideasC.pagesD.points33.（分数：3.50）A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackleD.formulate34.（分数：3.50）A.practiceB.memorizeC.learnD.persist35.（分数：3.50）A.in thatB.for whichC.with whomD.such a
27、s36.（分数：3.50）A.attainB.attemptC.attestD.attend37.（分数：3.50）A.statementB.strategyC.situationD.suggestion38.（分数：3.50）A.whereB.whichC.whoD.how39.（分数：3.50）A.excitingB.frustratingC.preciseD.meaningful40.（分数：3.50）A.to requireB.requiredC.requiringD.are required41.（分数：3.50）A.assignmentsB.informationC.content
28、D.definition42.（分数：3.50）A.effectiveB.passiveC.relativeD.expressive43.（分数：3.50）A.independentlyB.repeatedlyC.logicallyD.generally44.（分数：3.50）A.requireB.acquiringC.acquiredD.required45.（分数：3.50）A.BecauseB.ThoughC.WhetherD.If46.（分数：3.50）A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.for47.（分数：3.50）A.textbooksB.familiesC.insti
29、tutionsD.teachers48.（分数：3.50）A.averageB.ordinaryC.normalD.academic49.（分数：3.50）A.parentsB.classmatesC.partnersD.students50.（分数：3.50）A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.explaining51.（分数：3.50）A.rememberB.listenC.writeD.take二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.It is strange that 1(他居然拿到了文凭)in s
30、uch a short time.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.We do hope that more experts 1(可以拿出更多的 )answers to the economic problems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Historians 1(从来没有达成过共识)about the precise cause of the Civil War in the United States.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The manager said that at least three applicants 1(看上去似乎值得他们考虑).（分数：7
31、.00）填空项 1:_56. 1(考虑到他的年龄), we think the painting is great to some extent.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1162 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.电子游戏很普遍。2有的人认为好，而有的人认为不好。3自己的看法。Electronic Games：A Blessing or a Curse?（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(Electronic Games：A Blessing or a Curse?Nobody can hav
32、e failed to notice that electronic games have become popular in China in recent years. Wherever you go, you will find people playing them, both in public places and in homes. But we have to ask ourselves whether the electronic game craze is beneficial or harmful.The people who approve of electronic
33、games say that they help to improve our reflexes, and train us to use our brains, muscles, eyes and hands all at the same time. In addition, they stimulate childrens interest in electronics and computer science. Last but not least, when several people are playing the same game, team spirit is nurtur
34、ed.However, the opponents of electronic games point out that these games can have unhealthy side-effects. Some electronic games glorify fighting and other violent actions. Moreover, young people sometimes become addicted to playing electronic games, at the expense of their schoolwork.Weighing up the
35、 arguments of both sides, perhaps the best policy is to regulate the electronic game industry in such a way as to maximize its advantages. At the same time, unhealthy electronic games should be banned. Furthermore, young people should be advised that spending too much time playing such games is bad
36、for their studies.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Bilingual Education(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.After World War I broke out, the German language was removed from the subjects in American schools.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题相应信息在第一段第五句“Public pressure routedat the time”。本句大意为：尽管当时(第一次世界大战爆发后)有四分之一
37、的学校开设德语课，但德语还是被逐出了课程表。原因已经在上句表述“foreign languages were seen unpatriotic”。第五句中的“rout”一词意为“逐出；赶走”，与题干中的“remove”近义：而“curriculum”一词则与题干中的“subjects”同义，意为“课程”。3.All states prohibited the teaching of any foreign language during the first eight years of schooling after World Wax I.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解
38、析：从第一段最后两句“Some statesfirst eight years of schooling”可以看出，在入学八年之内禁止教外语的只是一些州(some states)，这与题干中的 all states 矛盾。4.Bilingual education was revived in the 1960s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题相应信息在第三段第一句“Bilingual educationdid not understand”。解题关键是要理解题干中的“revive”一词，这个词的意思是“使复出：使再流行”。它与原文中的“rebirth”为近义词。
39、5.The transitional approach begins by using the native language in academic subjects.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题相应信息在第六段第一、二、三句“Typicallyto their new language”。这几句话阐述了一种被称为“转换教学法”(transitional approach)的教学理念：对那些英语水平有限的学生(LEP students)在最初的学术性科目(academic subjects)的教学中应采用他们的母语，然后再转到用英语教学上来。这层意思与题干的内
40、容是一致的。6.Japanese is widely taught in American schools.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：虽然日语也是属于美国双语教育的内容之一，但日语是否已经在美国被广泛教学，文章里面没有提到。7.Chinese students are the largest group of LEP students.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：因为在美国华人数量很大，有的考生会想当然地认为中国人是美国 LEP 的最大群体。但从倒数第四段第四句“The dropout rates for Hispanic stude
41、nts，the largest group of LEP students，hovers around 50 percent”可知，西班牙、葡萄牙后裔的 LEP 群体才是最大的。8.Now, many Americans are not so willing to learn foreign languages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题为推断题。相应信息在最后一段倒数第二、三句“However, for most Americans,is a monolingual society”。这两句话的大意是：对大多数美国人来说，只有在对方讲英语的情况下，跨国交流才
42、能得以实现；美国人发现自己被关在了一个语言单极社会中。从这句话可以推断出，现在许多美国人是不学外语的。9.EEOA stands for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the Equal Educational Opportunities Act）解析：本题信息在第五段倒数第二句“The Courts decision(EEOA)”。“EEOA”可翻译为“平等教育机会法案”。10.The students of Portuguese and Spanish origins are called 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Hispanic studen
43、ts）解析：本题信息在倒数第四段第一句“Opponents of bilingual educationEnglish only classes”。“Hispanic”意为：西班牙和葡萄牙后裔的。11.Bilingual education supporters claim that America is a country with 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：diverse cultures）解析：倒数第三段第一句“Bilingual education advocateshonored and nurtured”的大意是：双语教学的支持者表示，美国是一个多元文化的国
44、家，而且这种多元化应该受到尊敬及拥护。解题关键是要理解原文中“advocate”一词，它与题干中的“supporter”是同义词，意为“支持者；拥护者：倡导者”。四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Go to a theatre.B.Go to a dance.C.Go to the students center.D.Go to a lecture. 解析：听力原文M: Lets go to see the movie at t
45、he student center tonight.W: Id like to, but I am going to a lecture.Q: What is the man going to do tonight?A.Find out the place for her.B.Wait while she gets the information he wants. C.Hang up the telephone.D.Ask someone else.解析：听力原文M: Hello, can you tell me if the museum will be open Saturday eve
46、ning?W: Hold the line, please. Ill find out.Q: What does the woman tell the man to do?A.She didnt like it.B.She thought it was better than Mr Whites.C.She thought it was not as good as Mr Whites. D.She thought it was as good as Mr Whites.解析：听力原文M: I liked Mr Johnsons speech, its exciting and humorous.W: So did I, but Mr Whites talk was even better.Q: What did the woman think of M
