1、大学四级-1153 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Owning a car has become a common desire for most young and middle-aged people.2. The advantages and disadvantages of having a private car.3. My suggestions on how to improve the sales and use of private cars and the public transpo
2、rtation in big cities.Why I Want to Buy a Car（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Risk of Cigarett(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Thirty percent of deaths in the United States are caused by smoking-related diseases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.If one partner in a marriage smokes, the other is likely to take
3、 up smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Teenagers whose parents smoke are at risk of getting lung cancer at some time during their lives.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Opponents of smoking financed the UCSF study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Passive smoking is more harmful to non-smokers than to smokers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Compared wi
4、th a non-smoker, a smoker is more likely to be at risk of contracting various cancer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The American Medical Association supports smoking and published research on the subject.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Smokers cardiovascular systems adapt to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10. 1 offer the best solution in
5、the UCSF study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11. 1 is more harmful than smoke exhaled by a smoker.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Lucy is often concerned about things.B.Lucy has a positive outlook.C.Lucy needs to build up her sel
6、f-image.D.Lucy is successful in school.A.She will not say what the boss will do.B.Dont tell the boss the bad news.C.The boss will not do anything.D.She doesnt know what he will do.A.She wants him to stay longer.B.She knows he must go soon.C.She wishes he had left sooner.D.She wants him to go now.A.I
7、n a post office.B.In a department store.C.At a bank.D.In a grocery store.A.He wants to wait until the class is full.B.He wants to take the class if someone drops it.C.He will wait for the professor.D.He is late and there are no more chairs.A.When does the reception desk close?B.When is the dining ro
8、om open?C.When must we leave the hotel?D.When will the room be cleaned?A.He should go first and she will catch up to him later.B.She will drink coffee and the do her work.C.She will do her work at the coffee house.D.She will do her work instead of having coffee.A.A room with a balcony.B.A room and t
9、ransportation.C.A room with two beds.D.A room and meals.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The man.B.The woman.C.Both of the two.D.Neither of them.A.He likes it too much to read it.B.He likes paperback edition.C.He thinks the hardback edition is too expensive.D.He waits the woman to buy it firs
10、t.A.Because all the movies based on Tom Clancy books have been successful.B.Because there are complex characters in his books.C.Because all the people are crazy about his books.D.Because his chief character is a good, clean, honest family man.A.There are a lot of excitement and intrigue in his stori
11、es.B.People always keep up with the Joneses.C.People are richer than before and can afford the latest books.D.All of the above.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A small private church-owned university in the state.B.A small public university in other states.C.A big private school in Europe.D.A
12、 big public university in New York.A.She applied for a science scholarship and asked for help from her friends.B.She applied for a music scholarship and asked for help from her parents.C.She hasnt thought about this problem.D.She needs suggestions from the man.A.Because it is a famous private school
13、 in the United States.B.Because the university has teacher preparation program that he needs.C.Because the university wants him to be the teacher there.D.Because he has a lot of friends studying there.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Avoid getting exercise during the day.B.Ex
14、ercise regularly.C.Sleep late when you feel like it.D.Think of sleep all the time.A.Milk products.B.Soft drinks.C.Sleeping pills.D.Fruit juice.A.Amino acid.B.Bodys natural rhythm.C.Exhaustion.D.Difficulty going to sleep.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because everyone wore her best clothes.B.Because
15、 the classroom had never been a studio.C.Because the speaker was going to be well known.D.Because it involved a lot of equipment and workers.A.Most students felt disappointed and unhappy.B.The class was generally nervous and quiet.C.Many students were too excited to speak.D.A few students behaved es
16、pecially well.A.The class should all be involved in lively discussions.B.The students should listen attentively to the teacher.C.The teacher should help the students to talk loudly.D.All students should be able to repeat themselves.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Computers are commonly and widely
17、used in home and offices nowadays.B.Computers are easily to be attacked.C.Adopting good computing practices is a good advice to protect the computer.D.The viruses are too fearful, computer is not safe any more.A.The problem of the computers safe.B.How does the virus work.C.The computer and the virus
18、es.D.None of the above.A.Affecting the mouse.B.Affecting the keyboard.C.Affecting the hard disk.D.Affecting the crust of the computer.A.No using the computer.B.Taking effective computing practices.C.No connecting the internet.D.Falling back on the specialist.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Michael Jor
19、dan is an(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Let me begin today b(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_
20、17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following statements is NOT compatible with the writers comment on future study?（分数：8.90）A.Prediction should be accurate.B.Professio
21、ns sometimes sound like high-school students.C.There have been some big mistakes in economic forecasting.D.Predictions about future would always be subject to significant errors.23.H.J. Rands prediction about the year 2000 shows that_.（分数：8.90）A.it is easy to figure out in advance what will happenB.
22、it is difficult to figure out in advance what will happenC.only professions can figure out in advance what will happenD.very few professionals can figure out in advance what will happen24.The passage was most probably written _.（分数：8.90）A.in 1982B.in 1958C.after 1958D.in 195725.According to the writ
23、er, forecasting is fairly accurate in _.（分数：8.90）A.politicsB.scienceC.sociologyD.economy26.The high school students answers to “what would life be like in 1978“ sound _.（分数：8.90）A.accurateB.imaginativeC.correctD.OK二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.According to the author, for all Japanese womens lobb
24、ying efforts,_.（分数：8.90）A.Japanese male chauvinism is to be brought under control soonB.little result has been achievedC.the law takes no notice of their rights at allD.many Japanese female victims have been compensated for the damage28.This passage mainly talks about things in_.（分数：8.90）A.old imper
25、ial JapanB.war-time JapanC.modem JapanD.future Japan29.What is article 14 of the Japanese constitution?（分数：8.90）A.Men should enjoy just treatment in Japan.B.Women should enjoy just treatment in Japan.C.Womens rights should be guaranteed in Japan.D.Both sexes should be treated equally in Japan.30.Wom
26、ens social position in Japan today is _.（分数：8.90）A.very lowB.comparatively highC.high enoughD.as high as that of Japanese men31.One of the reasons for Mr. Sosuke Unos being squeezed out of the upper-house election in July is_.（分数：8.90）A.male chauvinism(沙文主义)B.sex scandalC.bad economic policyD.resent
27、ment of citizens二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Comparisons were dra(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.unlessB.sinceC.lestD.although33.（分数：3.50）A.gatheredB.speededC.workedD.picked34.（分数：3.50）A.betweenB.beforeC.sinceD.later35.（分数：3.50）A.aboveB.uponC.againstD.with36.（分数：3.50）A.competitiveB.controversialC
28、.distractingD.irrational37.（分数：3.50）A.institutionalB.universalC.fundamentalD.instrumental38.（分数：3.50）A.afterB.byC.duringD.until39.（分数：3.50）A.ofB.forC.beyondD.into40.（分数：3.50）A.onB.outC.overD.off41.（分数：3.50）A.regardedB.impressedC.influencedD.effected42.（分数：3.50）A.meansB.methodC.mediumD.measure43.（分数：
29、3.50）A.by means ofB.in terms ofC.with regard toD.in line with44.（分数：3.50）A.broughtB.followedC.stimulatedD.characterized45.（分数：3.50）A.apparentB.desirableC.negativeD.plausible46.（分数：3.50）A.processB.companyC.lightD.form47.（分数：3.50）A.indeedB.henceC.howeverD.therefore48.（分数：3.50）A.contextB.rangeC.scopeD.
30、territory49.（分数：3.50）A.abilityB.capabilityC.capacityD.faculty50.（分数：3.50）A.conceptB.dimensionC.effectD.perspective51.（分数：3.50）A.deeperB.fewerC.nearerD.smaller二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.It is of great significance for a government to 1 (作出努力) conserve endangered culture and language.（分数：7
31、.00）填空项 1:_53.The tourist industry has played a positive role in 1(满足公众的文化需求), carrying forward national culture and achieving the sustainable development of resources.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Full-time housewives sometimes 1(感到孤独和抑郁)for lack of communication with the outside world.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.The
32、disappearance of some species 1(打破生态平衡) because the food web is destroyed.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Animal testing is a cruel and uncivilized practice that 1 (剥夺了动物的生存权利).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1153 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Owning a car has become a common desire for most yo
33、ung and middle-aged people.2. The advantages and disadvantages of having a private car.3. My suggestions on how to improve the sales and use of private cars and the public transportation in big cities.Why I Want to Buy a Car（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参考范文Why I Want to Buy a CarWe live in 21st century. It has
34、 become a common desire for young and middle-aged people to own their own cars. For a car of “my own“ is generally taken as the sign of a modem man.However, here I still have my own idea. Why do we spend so much money and time buying, maintaining and parking a private car and risk our lives in the c
35、rowded traffic jams in the rush hours if we have a very efficient public transportation system by which we can go anywhere quickly? So, wouldnt it be better to develop and improve on a better subway, commuter bus and a nation-wide railway and superhighway system in big cities?Therefore, what Id like
36、 to do now is to see and wait. And, in turn, I suggest the government should restrict the buying and selling of private cars in big cities to save our environment.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Risk of Cigarett(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Thirty percent of deaths in the United States are caused
37、by smoking-related diseases.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：3.If one partner in a marriage smokes, the other is likely to take up smoking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：4.Teenagers whose parents smoke are at risk of getting lung cancer at some time during their lives.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.Opponent
38、s of smoking financed the UCSF study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：6.Passive smoking is more harmful to non-smokers than to smokers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：7.Compared with a non-smoker, a smoker is more likely to be at risk of contracting various cancer.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：8.The American
39、Medical Association supports smoking and published research on the subject.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：9.Smokers cardiovascular systems adapt to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the intake of environmental smoke）解析：10. 1 offer the best solution in the UCSF study.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Smoke-free public plac
40、es）解析：11. 1 is more harmful than smoke exhaled by a smoker.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：The intake of side-stream smoke）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.Lucy is often concerned about things.B.Lucy has a positive outlook. C.Lucy needs t
41、o build up her self-image.D.Lucy is successful in school.解析：听力原文M: Lucy is taking such a heavy load of classes this semester. I wonder how things are going.W: Probably just fine. Shes always so confident about everything.Q: What does the woman mean?A.She will not say what the boss will do.B.Dont tel
42、l the boss the bad news.C.The boss will not do anything.D.She doesnt know what he will do. 解析：听力原文M: What do you think the boss will do when we tell him the bad news?W: Oh, you can never tell him!Q: What does the woman mean?A.She wants him to stay longer. B.She knows he must go soon.C.She wishes he
43、had left sooner.D.She wants him to go now.解析：听力原文M: Well, Ill be leaving now!W: Must you go so soon?Q: How does the woman feel?A.In a post office.B.In a department store. C.At a bank.D.In a grocery store.解析：听力原文M: Would you like this girl-wrapped?W: Thanks, I would.Q: Where does this conversation mo
44、st likely take place?A.He wants to wait until the class is full.B.He wants to take the class if someone drops it. C.He will wait for the professor.D.He is late and there are no more chairs.解析：听力原文M: Im sorry, the class is full.W: Well, could I be put on the waiting list?Q: What does the woman imply?
45、A.When does the reception desk close?B.When is the dining room open?C.When must we leave the hotel? D.When will the room be cleaned?解析：听力原文M: Do you know what time we have to check out of the room?W: Im not sure. Lets ask at the front desk.Q: What will the woman ask?A.He should go first and she will
46、 catch up to him later.B.She will drink coffee and the do her work.C.She will do her work at the coffee house.D.She will do her work instead of having coffee. 解析：听力原文M: Would you like to go and have some coffee?W: Thanks. But I have some work, I have to catch up on.Q: What does the woman mean?A.A room with a balcony.B.A room and transportation.C.A room with two beds.D.A room and meals. 解析：听力原文M: How much is a dorm room?W: its
