1、大学四级-1013 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前，在社会上有这样一种说法，文凭越高越好2而有些人则认为文凭不等于知识3你的观点Knowledge and Diploma（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Population Growth in(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The article tells about population changes around the world and the problems ass
2、ociated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Within the next 50 years, population in Africa will rise to 2,000 million, and 1,000 million in South Asia.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Russian men live 14 years shorter than Russian women and 16 years shorter than Western Europe men.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Last year, though the married num
3、ber made a new record in Russia, the country still suffers low birth rates.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.The population growth mostly happens in cities of developing countries and more than 60 percent population live in cities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.More mega-cities will bring more problems, such as agricultural lan
4、d reduction, lack of effective education, health care and transportation systems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.40 percent of population growth in America comes from immigration which is a heavy burden on the society.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The problems that European governments need to deal with are linked to 1.（分数：7
5、.00）填空项 1:_10.Africa has the highest birth rates in the world, and today the total population in Africa is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.According to John May, the population expert from World Bank, the solution to the overpopulation in Africa is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section
6、 A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He will see Steve.B.He is not sure if he can find a room for Steve.C.He is afraid the weather will not be clear.D.He is not sure if there will be enough space in the car for Steve.A.The train is crowded.B.The train is empty.C.The train is late
7、.D.The train is leaving.A.Working at a school.B.Staying at home.C.Studying at a distant college.D.Leaving school for home.A.She dislikes the book.B.She finds the book funny.C.She agrees with the author of the book.D.She is against the critics opinion.A.To go to the Honors section.B.To hear his sugge
8、stions for graduate schools.C.To take his philosophy course.D.To ask about her grades in papers and exams.A.The post office.B.The grocery stove.C.The doctors office.D.The cleaners.A.Mrs. Fisher wants to go abroad.B.Mrs. Fisher is in hospital.C.Mrs. Fisher has no family.D.There are three people in Mr
9、s. Fishers family.A.He wanted Mary to come, but she couldnt.B.He invited Mary to the party.C.He didnt invite Mary to the party.D.He didnt want to have a party because he was busy.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The weekend dancing.B.The weekend shopping.C.The weekend party.D.The weekend arra
10、ngement.A.He doesnt like Tom Hanks.B.He doesnt like Yom Cruises.C.He doesnt like Zelta Jones.D.He doesnt like love movies.A.Allan and Catherine will come to dinner that night.B.Allan and Johnson will come to join the dancing party that night.C.Allan and Thomson will come to have dinner with them tha
11、t night.D.Mary and Catherine will come to dinner that night.A.He will go skating.B.He will have a meeting;C.He will go to play bowling.D.He will have talk with his boss.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In restaurant.B.On car tripe.C.In science laboratory.D.On camping trips.A.Small and lightwe
12、ight.B.Solid and heavy.C.large hut weightless.D.Large but necessary.A.Minerals.B.Chemical pollutants.C.Salt.D.Germs.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She enjoys having snakes as pets.B.She enjoys observing the habits of snakes.C.She enjoys finding out the origin of snake myths
13、.D.She enjoys describing the snakes.A.Because this kind of snake is often found inside homes.B.Because this kind of snake lives in cultivated areas.C.Because this kind of snake is sold in pet stores.D.Because people like to collect this kind of snake.A.It is authentic.B.It is imaginative.C.It is com
14、plicated.D.It is dull.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Urban firesB.American fire fighting innovations.C.The history of fire.D.The Great San Francisco Fire.A.Gasoline.B.Horses.C.Steam.D.Oil.A.Its use of gasoline.B.The horses that drew it.C.Its circular platform.D.Its weight.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：
15、28.00)A.Pollution in the air.B.A lack of parking.C.Accidents with bicycles.D.A lack of bridges.A.The law of the road.B.International law.C.Local law.D.Federal law.A.To the motorists.B.To the bicyclists.C.To help build special bike paths.D.To help buy more bikes.A.There are special paths set aside fo
16、r bicycles.B.Bicycles are causing all the problems.C.Bicycling would be safer in the future.D.Bicycles cannot help clean up the environment.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Television now plays(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading C
17、ompr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Andrew Carnegie, kno(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.
18、00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The author thinks that a reporters duty on the scene of an accident is to _.（分数：8.90）A.stand by and be an observerB.save the life of victimsC.feel reluctant to accept the jobD.set aside his human sympathy23.Which of the following groups is the author most likely a
19、ddressing to?（分数：8.90）A.Disaster-relief agencies.B.Consumers of news media.C.News media managers.D.Students of journalism.24.According to the author, an inexperienced reporter, when assigned to cover an accident, is likely to _.（分数：8.90）A.feel happy to accept the jobB.overlook important part of the
20、storyC.get involved in the accidentD.feel no sympathy for the victim25.Coverage of accidents becomes unbearable when reporters have to _.（分数：8.90）A.act like the police or firemenB.take a big share of the jobC.rush from one place to anotherD.do it frequently26.The word “staple“ ( Line 1 , Para. 1 ) p
21、robably means “_“.（分数：8.90）A.big problemB.tough jobC.important partD.special item二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.This passage is devoted to introduction to _.（分数：8.90）A.the causes and effects of El Nino weather phenomenaB.the worldwide monitoring network set up to predict El NinoC.the relationship
22、between the ocean temperatures and climate patternsD.El Nino phenomena and destructive effects of one El Nino event on Ica28.Houses in Ica experienced terrible destruction during the El Nino event because _.（分数：8.90）A.the El Nino event was the strongestB.the houses couldnt stand the floodC.it seldom
23、 rained thereD.El Nino was unexpected29.How did the three people in Ica lose their lives?（分数：8.90）A.They died in the collapsed houses.B.They died of an epidemic.C.They were carried away by the flood.D.They tried to walk in the floodwater.30.El Nino is a warm ocean current _.（分数：8.90）A.which centers
24、on America and AfricaB.which was named by an AmericanC.which kills many people every timeD.which has side-effects all over the world31.It can be inferred from the passage that El Nino first appeared in _.（分数：8.90）A.PacificB.PeruC.South AmericaD.Africa二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Short-term debt
25、is a(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.consciousB.sensibleC.unknownD.unaware33.（分数：3.50）A.sourcesB.resourcesC.creditsD.origins34.（分数：3.50）A.reasonableB.responsibleC.valuableD.available35.（分数：3.50）A.generallyB.franklyC.personallyD.broadly36.（分数：3.50）A.firmsB.banksC.companiesD.constitutions37.（分数：3.50）A.e
26、ffectiveB.efficientC.realD.practical38.（分数：3.50）A.orB.andC.asD.than39.（分数：3.50）A.loanB.debtC.profitD.expense40.（分数：3.50）A.announcingB.insuringC.assuringD.promising41.（分数：3.50）A.privateB.publicC.commercialD.central42.（分数：3.50）A.lestB.unlessC.becauseD.if43.（分数：3.50）A.occasionalB.continualC.originalD.i
27、nitial44.（分数：3.50）A.toB.atC.forD.by45.（分数：3.50）A.introducedB.printedC.issuedD.contributed46.（分数：3.50）A.fundB.financeC.creditD.interest47.（分数：3.50）A.depositorB.saverC.borrowerD.lender48.（分数：3.50）A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.some49.（分数：3.50）A.cheapB.convenientC.steadyD.constant50.（分数：3.50）A.extendedB.exp
28、andedC.prolongedD.lengthened51.（分数：3.50）A.fromB.withC.throughD.in二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52. 1 (他一进入)the classroom when he realized that he had forgotten his textbook.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Laws concerning discrimination and the conditions under which individuals may be _ (依法为负责)their action
29、s are influenced by the research.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Our teacher asked us to describe 1 (非常详细地)what we saw and heard during the holiday.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Nancy 1 (过着俭朴的生活), and supported the family by babysitting and washing.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.They 1 (得出这一结论)that it will be cheaper in the long run t
30、o use real leather.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1013 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前，在社会上有这样一种说法，文凭越高越好2而有些人则认为文凭不等于知识3你的观点Knowledge and Diploma（分数：106.00）_正确答案：( Knowledge and DiplomaNowadays, more and more people sit for the postgraduate examination for getting a higher diplo
31、ma. It is believed that high diploma equals high ability and profound knowledge. Most companies are inclined to hire the people with high degree, h seems that having high diploma means a better future.However, some people do not agree with this idea. They claim that ability or knowledge means more t
32、han diploma. Take Bill Gates, the head of the Microsoft, for example, he does not have a MBA degree which is believed to play a vital role in the success in commercial life, but he is one of the most successful business men in any field.In my opinion, diploma does not equal knowledge. A diploma is a
33、 piece of paper which proves your education experience. But your true ability and the real knowledge come from your practice and creation. If you are not capable of doing your job well, your diploma is nothing but a piece of paper.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Population Growth in(总题数：10，
34、分数：70.00)2.The article tells about population changes around the world and the problems associated.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：3.Within the next 50 years, population in Africa will rise to 2,000 million, and 1,000 million in South Asia.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：4.Russian men live 14 years shorter
35、than Russian women and 16 years shorter than Western Europe men.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：5.Last year, though the married number made a new record in Russia, the country still suffers low birth rates.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：6.The population growth mostly happens in cities of developing countri
36、es and more than 60 percent population live in cities.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：7.More mega-cities will bring more problems, such as agricultural land reduction, lack of effective education, health care and transportation systems.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：8.40 percent of population growth in Ame
37、rica comes from immigration which is a heavy burden on the society.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：9.The problems that European governments need to deal with are linked to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：immigration and population growth）解析：10.Africa has the highest birth rates in the world, and today the tot
38、al population in Africa is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：855 million people）解析：11.According to John May, the population expert from World Bank, the solution to the overpopulation in Africa is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：family planning programs）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00
39、)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He will see Steve.B.He is not sure if he can find a room for Steve.C.He is afraid the weather will not be clear.D.He is not sure if there will be enough space in the car for Steve. 解析：听力原文W: Steve called to see whether we can give him a lift to the beach this
40、 weekend?M: Well! Ill see to that, but whether or not well have any room for him is not clear.Q: What does the man mean?A.The train is crowded.B.The train is empty.C.The train is late. D.The train is leaving.解析：听力原文M: Im sorry, Madam. The train is somewhat behind schedule. Take a seat, and Ill notif
41、y you as soon as we know something definite.W: Thank you. Ill just sit here and read a magazine in the meantime.Q: What do we learn about the train from the conversation?A.Working at a school.B.Staying at home.C.Studying at a distant college. D.Leaving school for home.解析：听力原文W: My daughter finds it
42、very difficult to be away from home. Im afraid that she will drop out of college.M: I had a similar problem with my son. But he managed to adjust and stayed in school until he graduated.Q: What is the womans daughter doing now?A.She dislikes the book. B.She finds the book funny.C.She agrees with the
43、 author of the book.D.She is against the critics opinion.解析：听力原文M: I read the review of the book. I must say that I disagree completely with the critics dislike of the book.W: Oh, thats funny. I read that review also, and I agree completely with his opinion.Q: What is the womans opinion of the book?
44、A.To go to the Honors section.B.To hear his suggestions for graduate schools. C.To take his philosophy course.D.To ask about her grades in papers and exams.解析：听力原文W: Hello, professor, Im a senior in your philosophy class anti I was hoping that you can recommend some graduate schools for me.M: Your p
45、apers and exams have been excellent. I think my course may be too easy for you. Would you like to switch to the Honors section?Q: What is the womans purpose to see her professor?A.The post office.B.The grocery stove.C.The doctors office. D.The cleaners.解析：听力原文M: Can you buy ale some stamps and envel
46、opes while you are in the post office?W: I dont intend to stop by the post office, but I will go to the grocery store and to the cleaners after I see the doctor.Q: Where will the woman go first?A.Mrs. Fisher wants to go abroad.B.Mrs. Fisher is in hospital. C.Mrs. Fisher has no family.D.There are three people in Mrs. Fishers family.解析：听力原文W: I wonder if Mrs. Fisher has any family. Her room is always quiet.
