1、大学生英语竞赛 D类专科生英语决赛真题 2010年及答案解析(总分：78.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section D(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.In 1964, a severe earthquake occurred near Anchorage, Alaska. It was re
2、ported to have reached a magnitude of 8.4 _ the Richter scale.（分数：1.00）A.onB.atC.inD.of2.The number of international students at our university _ steadily, but a number of universities in the state _ international student enrollment decline.（分数：1.00）A.has grown; has seenB.have grown; has seenC.have
3、grown; have seenD.has grown; have seen3.-Do you think we can _ the package arriving tomorrow? -I hope so. We“ve been waiting for a long time.（分数：1.00）A.add upB.count onC.fill outD.get over4.Because of last night“s heavy rain, the ground cannot _ any more water.（分数：1.00）A.absorbB.relieveC.withdrawD.s
4、uck5.By the time they _ enough money for a down payment on a house, prices _considerably.（分数：1.00）A.had saved; roseB.saved; were risenC.had saved; had risenD.had saved; were rising6.On the _, people were asked which kind of shampoo they preferred.（分数：1.00）A.investigationB.diagramC.searchD.survey7._
5、he will finish his work early enough to go to the party is still uncertain.（分数：1.00）A.ForB.WhetherC.ThenD.When8.There was no need to wait for a table. They _ reservations for us.（分数：1.00）A.should have madeB.must have madeC.should makeD.have made9.In high school, I liked to _ the bookstore on the str
6、eet corner.（分数：1.00）A.take upB.hang aroundC.set offD.turn into10.Farming on steep slopes (陡坡) as well as in dry, windy climates _ particular soil conservation methods.（分数：1.00）A.carries outB.sees toC.calls forD.stems from11.Peter spoke to a _ consultant to finalize his _ plans.（分数：1.00）A.finance; in
7、vestorB.financial; investmentC.finance; investD.financial; invested12.Asia comprises 29.5 % of the world“s land, _ Australia comprises 5.1%.（分数：1.00）A.whereasB.whereverC.unlessD.since13.Isabella: Is that the time? _. I must be going now. Daniel: Would you like another coffee before you go? Isabella:
8、 No, I“m all right, thanks. Daniel: OK. I“ll just go and get your coat, then.（分数：1.00）A.I“d like something to drinkB.It“s time to have lunch nowC.I“d no idea it was so lateD.I“m a little thirsty14.Hannah: Hello, Jim._ Anthony: Oh, hello. I haven“t seen you for ages. Hannah: No, it must be six months
9、 or more. Anthony: Oh, at least.（分数：1.00）A.What“s up?B.Fancy bumping into you!C.Nice talking with you.D.What happened to you?15.Joseph: Excuse me. Have you got a minute? Ethan: The doctors are very busy. Joseph: No, it“s not that. It“s just that _. Have you thought of getting a drinks machine put in
10、? Ethan: Uhm. I don“t think so, bur I“ll speak to the hospital management about that.（分数：1.00）A.I“m rather thirsty after all this timeB.if you need someone to helpC.there“s too much traffic these daysD.I missed the train this morning七、Part Cloze(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）八、Part Reading Compe(总题数：0，分数
11、：0.00)九、Section A(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).People in Korea throw their children“s lost teeth up on 1 so that a magpie can come to take them away and bring back new teeth.（分数：2.00）(2).In Mongolia, it is said that 1 take the children“s lost teeth away, while in 2, mice do.（分数：2.00）(3).Parents in M
12、ongolia will put their children“s lost teeth into the fat of 1 and feed it to a dog.（分数：2.00）(4).Read the questions and four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best choice according to the passage. 59. What does the Tooth Fairy do with the teeth she gets?（分数：2.00）A.She keeps them
13、 in a box.B.She keeps them in England or ireland.C.She feeds them to a dog.D.No one knows for sure.(5).What is NOT traditionally put under a pillow in exchange for a tooth in the West?（分数：2.00）A.A new toothB.MoneyC.A giftD.Candy十、Section B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)STAMP COLLECTING-IT“S A HOBBY THATCAN GROW AN
14、D GROWMillions of people of all ages enjoy a hobby which is both interesting and fun. Every year, more and more people start a stamp collection of their own and discover an interest which can last a lifetime. Starting your collection is easy because stamps are everywhere. Holiday postcards from frie
15、nds, birthday cards from favorite aunts and letters from pen-friends can all provide you with stamps from all over the world. If you start collecting seriously, you will probably want to join the Stamp Collectors“Club which exists to provide collectors with new British stamps. As a Club member you c
16、an order the special sets of new stamps you want for your collection. You can receive these in three different ways. We can either post you a complete set of stamps on an envelope addressed to you, or send you the same stamps in a colorful information pack with lots of interesting facts. Or, if you
17、prefer, we can send you the individual stamps so you can arrange them in a special book of your own. The Stamp Collectors“Club has about 70,000 members and you could become a member too, with a two-year membership costing just 5. You can even get a reduction if a group of you join at the same time.
18、We“re sure you“ll agree that this is great value for money. Also, when you join, the Club sends you a starter pack at no extra cost. This contains 100 stamps to begin your collection, together with an attractive box to keep them in. You also receive our helpful four-page guide to collecting, which h
19、as further suggestions on how to add to your collection and includes addresses of shops and businesses that sell stamps. To join the Club simply complete the application form and send in your membership fee. Your Starter Pack will be sent within 28 days of receipt of your application. Read the above
20、 advertisement carefully, and then tell whether statements 61 to 65 are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.（分数：10.00）(1).The Stamp Collectors“Club sends you special stamps from many different countries.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(2).The Club sends every member the same set of new stamps each time.
21、（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(3).All new Club members receive 100 stamps in the Starter Pack free of charge.（分数：2.00）A.正确B.错误(4).Read the questions and four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which is the best choice according to the passage. 64. How much does a Club member pay for a year“s membership?（分
22、数：2.00）A.2B.2.5C.5D.8(5).What can people save on the membership fee when joining the Club?（分数：2.00）A.By buying a lot of stamps.B.By doing some voluntary work for the Club.C.By joining as a group.D.By becoming a member for more than two years.十一、Section C(总题数：1，分数：10.00)（分数：10.00）(1).Why do many bank
23、s believe transactions done via the computer are safe?（分数：2.00）_(2).What was the bank teller“s excuse each time a customer complained about an incorrect balance in his or her account?（分数：2.00）_(3).What did the computer-tape librarian have to do thirty days after she received notice from her company?
24、（分数：2.00）_(4).Read the above passage carefully and complete statements in no more than three words. 69. Computer criminals that police find difficult to catch are mostly_.（分数：2.00）_(5).Sometimes an unfairly-treated employee will use the computer to _ on his employer.（分数：2.00）_十二、Section D(总题数：1，分数：1
25、0.00)（分数：10.00）十三、Part Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）_十五、Section B(总题数：5，分数：5.00)16.不管他工作多努力，他就是得不到提升。(no matter。how) （分数：1.00）_17.他们没有亲生儿女，就收养了一个孤儿。(as) （分数：1.00）_18.对于你谈过的失业情况，我想向你提出问题。(take up) （分数：1.00）_19.我宁可安于贫穷，也不愿意用不正当手段赚钱。(would rather) （分数：1.00）_20.那家旅馆的住宿费可
26、能至少要 20美元一晚。(no less than) （分数：1.00）_十六、Part Error Correct(总题数：5，分数：5.00)21.A B C D E F G H Which letter is two the left of the letter three to the right of the letter immediately to the right of the letter three to the left of the letter G? （分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误22.How many circles in the diagram contai
27、n a dot? （分数：1.00）23.In 10 years the ages of two brothers and two sisters will total 100. How much will their ages total in 7 years? （分数：1.00）24.4 9 6 2 3 4 7 8 2 1 9 6 4 3 2 Multiply by 7 the number of odd numbers which are immediately followed by an even number in the list above. What is the answe
28、r? （分数：1.00）25.How many minutes before midnight is it if one hour ago it was five times as many minutes past 9 pm? （分数：1.00）十七、Part Writing(总题数：2，分数：-2.00)26.You and your classmates are going to have a party to celebrate the end of your course and you have offered to book a room for this event. You
29、have seen the advertisement below, but you need to know more. Using the notes you have made, write to the Brideswell Inn giving relevant details and asking for further information. （分数：-1.00）_27.You have a part-time job in a bookshop. The manager wants to make the shop more popular with young people
30、 and has asked you to write a report making some recommendations. Write a report for your manager in no fewer than 120 words. Don“t write any addresses. Now write the report on the answer sheet. （分数：-1.00）_大学生英语竞赛 D类专科生英语决赛真题 2010年答案解析(总分：78.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section
31、 A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section D(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.In 1964, a severe earthquake occurred near Anchorage, Alaska. It was reported to have reached a magnitude of 8.4 _ the Richter scale.（分数：1.00）A.on B.atC.inD.of解析：解析 1
32、964 年，阿拉斯加州的安克雷奇附近发生了一场大地震。据报道，这场地震达到了里氏8.4级。表示里氏级的固定用法为on the Richter scale。2.The number of international students at our university _ steadily, but a number of universities in the state _ international student enrollment decline.（分数：1.00）A.has grown; has seenB.have grown; has seenC.have grown; hav
33、e seenD.has grown; have seen 解析：解析 我们大学的留学生人数一直稳定增长，但我们州有一些大学留学生入学人数却减少了。the number of做主语时其后的谓语动词应为单数。a number of 一些，做主语时其后的谓语动词应为复数。3.-Do you think we can _ the package arriving tomorrow? -I hope so. We“ve been waiting for a long time.（分数：1.00）A.add upB.count on C.fill outD.get over解析：解析 你觉得咱们明天能收到
34、包裹吗?希望能收到。咱们已经等了很长时间了。count on期待，指望。add up 总计。full out 填写。get over 克服；从中恢复过来。4.Because of last night“s heavy rain, the ground cannot _ any more water.（分数：1.00）A.absorb B.relieveC.withdrawD.suck解析：解析 由于昨晚的大雨，土地再也不能吸收更多的水了。absorb 吸收(液体、气体等)，吸收(热、光、能等)。relieve 缓解，消除。withdraw 取回，撤退。suck 吸，吮。5.By the tim
35、e they _ enough money for a down payment on a house, prices _considerably.（分数：1.00）A.had saved; roseB.saved; were risenC.had saved; had risen D.had saved; were rising解析：解析 到他们攒够了房子的首付款时，房价已大幅上升。by the time 到时候为止。down payment首付，预付定金。前后都用过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态。6.On the _, people were asked wh
36、ich kind of shampoo they preferred.（分数：1.00）A.investigationB.diagramC.searchD.survey 解析：解析 在调查中，人们被问及他们更喜欢哪种洗发露。survey 调查；民意调查，指的是通过让被调查人回答问题来收集资料。investigation(正式的)调查，调查研究，侧重于对事情真相的调查，比如调查犯罪、事故等。diagram 图表。search 搜索。7._ he will finish his work early enough to go to the party is still uncertain.（分数：
37、1.00）A.ForB.Whether C.ThenD.When解析：解析 还不能确定他能否早些完成工作以便去参加派对。8.There was no need to wait for a table. They _ reservations for us.（分数：1.00）A.should have madeB.must have made C.should makeD.have made解析：解析 没必要等空桌位。他们一定为我们预定好了。reservation 预定。must+have done 表示对过去发生行为的推测，意为“一定做过，想必做过”。should+have done 表示本应
38、做而实际未做。should+do表示应做。have+done 为现在完成时，表示之前已发生的动作或状态。9.In high school, I liked to _ the bookstore on the street corner.（分数：1.00）A.take upB.hang around C.set offD.turn into解析：解析 上中学时，我喜欢逛街角的书店。hang around 常常光顾一个地方；闲逛。take up 占据；拿起；接受(提议)。set off 出发；引起；点燃。turn into(使)变成。10.Farming on steep slopes (陡坡)
39、as well as in dry, windy climates _ particular soil conservation methods.（分数：1.00）A.carries outB.sees toC.calls for D.stems from解析：解析 在干燥多风的气候区从事陡坡耕种需要特定的土壤保护方法。call for 需要，要求。carry out执行；完成。see to 照料，料理。stem from 起源于，由造成。11.Peter spoke to a _ consultant to finalize his _ plans.（分数：1.00）A.finance; i
40、nvestorB.financial; investment C.finance; investD.financial; invested解析：解析 皮特咨询财务顾问以确定他的投资计划。financial consultant 财务顾问。investment plan投资计划。12.Asia comprises 29.5 % of the world“s land, _ Australia comprises 5.1%.（分数：1.00）A.whereas B.whereverC.unlessD.since解析：解析 亚洲面积占世界 29.5%，而澳大利亚占 5.1%。whereas(用于比较
41、或对比两个事实)然而，而。wherever无论什么地方。unless 除非。since 因为；自从以来。13.Isabella: Is that the time? _. I must be going now. Daniel: Would you like another coffee before you go? Isabella: No, I“m all right, thanks. Daniel: OK. I“ll just go and get your coat, then.（分数：1.00）A.I“d like something to drinkB.It“s time to h
42、ave lunch nowC.I“d no idea it was so late D.I“m a little thirsty解析：解析 伊莎贝拉：时间到了吗?我都不知道已经这么晚了。现在我必须得走了。丹尼尔：走之前你不再喝杯咖啡吗?伊莎贝拉：不了，谢谢。丹尼尔：好吧。那我去给你拿外套。只有 C选项符合上下文语境。14.Hannah: Hello, Jim._ Anthony: Oh, hello. I haven“t seen you for ages. Hannah: No, it must be six months or more. Anthony: Oh, at least.（分数
43、：1.00）A.What“s up?B.Fancy bumping into you! C.Nice talking with you.D.What happened to you?解析：解析 汉娜：你好，吉姆。碰到你真是太好啦!安东尼：哦，你好。我好像有几十年不见你了似的。汉娜：不，一定是六个多月不见了。安东尼：哦，至少有六个月。bump into 巧遇。根据上下文语境，应选 B。15.Joseph: Excuse me. Have you got a minute? Ethan: The doctors are very busy. Joseph: No, it“s not that. I
44、t“s just that _. Have you thought of getting a drinks machine put in? Ethan: Uhm. I don“t think so, bur I“ll speak to the hospital management about that.（分数：1.00）A.I“m rather thirsty after all this time B.if you need someone to helpC.there“s too much traffic these daysD.I missed the train this morning解析：对话中约瑟夫因为口渴向
