1、大学四级-94 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.BThe Game I Like Best/B (1) I like _best._. (2) _requires real skill._. (3)_ _trains ones mind and teaches one to think quickly.（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.In this article, the author chiefly deals with two ways
2、of using psychology against disease, namely, the mental therapy and the suggestion therapy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.In the so-called psychology therapy, the doctors, the medicine, and the patient work together to fight disease.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.According to the article, doctors have observed that a typical
3、 patient feels depressed, impatient and angry.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The doctor suggests that only in rare cases, can medicine alone cure a disease.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.In preparation for Simontons psychological treatment, patients are helped to concentrate deeply, think only about one thing, unaware of oth
4、er things around him.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.From the second paragraph, we can safely conclude that Simontons method places greater emphasis on treating the mind than treating the body.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.In suggestion therapy, the patient uses his mind to help his body to respond to treatment.（分数：7.00）填空项
5、1:_9.From the last part of the passage, we can see both adults and children can benefit from 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Physicians have found that children make a quick response to suggestion therapy because 1（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Many professional medical doctors have recognized the value of psychological t
6、reatment and therefore they willingly 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.Shes been dismissed for her poor performance.B.Shes been fired by the company.C.She has been given a months leave.D.She has been of
7、fered a new job.A.He had to work overtime.B.His car ran out of gas.C.He was held up in traffic.D.He had a traffic accident.A.Shes broken the pen.B.Shes returned the pen.C.Shes lent the pen to someone.D.She does not know where the pen is.A.Mr. Whites reason for leaving.B.How to apply for a job.C.Mr.
8、Whites new appointment.D.A vacant job.A.Be hostile to Nancy.B.Talk to Nancy herself.C.Ask Nancy to come out.D.Write a letter to Nancy.A.He is often asked to go and see exhibitions.B.He would like to go and see the exhibition.C.He went to see the exhibition last year.D.He definitely does not want to
9、go.A.Plane.B.Train.C.Car.D.Ship.A.Nick cant go on studying because he has to work in a steel plant.B.Nick has earned enough money for his senior year.C.Nick prefers working in a steel plant to going to college.D.Nick doesnt have enough money so hell work during his senior year.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数
10、：1，分数：28.00)A.Places the man has visited.B.A paper the woman is writing for a class.C.School activities they enjoy.D.The womans plans for the summer.A.She has never been to Gettysburg.B.She took a political science course.C.Her family still goes on vacation together.D.Shes interested in the United S
11、tates Civil War.A.Why her parents wanted to go m Gettysburg.B.Why her familys vacation plans changed ten years ago.C.Where her family went for a vacation ten years ago.D.When her family went on their last vacation.A.Its far from where she lives.B.She doesnt know a lot about it.C.Her family went ther
12、e without her.D.Shes excited about going there.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Preparing for the final exam.B.Touring the town.C.Making a trip to Los Angeles.D.Going to an exhibition.A.Relieved.B.Frustrated.C.Angry.D.Excited.A.She thought it was a good idea.B.She didn t want to go.C.She wanted t
13、o read about art first.D.She said she was too tired六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.Iron.B.Copper.C.Gold.D.Lead.A.The watches hung from their belts.B.The watches were carried in their pockets.C.The watches hung f
14、rom their neck.D.The watches were carried in handbags.A.Because they have a smooth surface.B.Because they are very expensive.C.Because they are very hard.D.Because they turn very. well.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.City officials.B.Newly-graduated university students.C.Experts in various instituti
15、ons.D.Some famous scientists.A.Languages, mathematics and literature.B.Chemistry, languages and mathematics.C.History, physics and languages.D.Science, languages and history.A.The program received great support from the public.B.The students have more interest ii1 and responsibility for their learni
16、ng.C.Philadelphia saved a lot of money through the program.D.The students have a heavier load of homework to do every day.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.A special kind of school.B.The Educational system in the U. S.C.Different technical schools.D.Continued Education in the U. S.A.The school lays
17、emphasis on applied courses.B.The students learn a lot of theoretical knowledge at school.C.The students finance their own education.D.The school also offers courses in self-improvement.A.They keep in contact with the job-market.B.They do a lot of fieldwork.C.They have regular conferences with emplo
18、yers.D.They have had working experiences before.A.Useful skills.B.Finding a job.C.Applied courses.D.Working close with the teachers.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)You should not fear spiders because of their poison. Of all the spiders in North America, only one kind is veryU (36) /Uand most would not
19、 bite even if they wereU (37) /U. They much prefer to run away or to drop to the ground on aU (38) /Uof silk. Even so, when a spider runs directly toward a person, it gives theU (39) /Uthat it is about to attack. Actually, it cannot see the person in its way. The spider is tooU (40) /Uto see things
20、at a distance. It only wants to go where it wouldnt beU (41) /U. In the United States only one kind of spider is responsible for the frightening U(42) /Uof the rest. It is the Black Widow (黑寡妇). So called because the female, which is larger than the male, often eats her U(43) /U after making love. U
21、 (44) /U.She constructs a loose, irregular web under a pile of rowans (美洲花楸) or near the foundations of buildings where she is seldom disturbed. She is not an attacking spider and many people have proven this by letting her crawl over their hands. U(45) /U. In spite of the stories you may have heard
22、, it is rare for a person to be bitten by a Black Widow and even more unusual for the bite to prove fatal. U(46) /U（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空
23、项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Immigration to the United States by people with shorter average height is no reason for the decline in the average height in America because_.（分数：8.90）A.Asians came to the United States only in recent yearsB.Asians are taller than immigrants from other areasC.t
24、he immigration by people with shorter average height is not large enoughD.immigrants of other ethnicities usually have good access to medical care and nutrition23.What is implied in the last paragraph?（分数：8.90）A.Studying income reveals nothing about the standard of living.B.Height and income combine
25、d reveal more about the standard of living.C.The standard of living cannot be truly measured.D.Economists do not agree on what the standard of living means.24.Using income to study the standard of living fails to capture all of the following EXCEPT_.（分数：8.90）A.the living standards of people who live
26、d further back in historyB.consumption of basic necessitiesC.how resources are allocated within familiesD.production of basic necessities25.Which of the following best describes the authors attitude towards measuring the standard of living by studying height?（分数：8.90）A.Approving.B.Indifferent.C.Obje
27、ctive.D.Humorous.26.The reason that the average height of Americans is falling behind that of several Scandinavian countries is that_.（分数：8.90）A.Americans generally receive poorer medical care than those people in the Scandinavian countriesB.some Americans have inadequate access to medical care and
28、nutritionC.the living standards in those Scandinavian countries have greatly improvedD.the living standard in America has declined with shorter average十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Most likely “Sotheby s“ was_.（分数：8.90）A.an antique shopB.an artistC.a friend of Mr. FoxsD.a china store28.At firs
29、t Mrs. Fox seemed to be_.（分数：8.90）A.greatly annoyed at MT. Foxs enthusiasmB.very much interested in the discoveryC.uncertain of Mr. Fox s enthusiasmD.curious about Mr. Foxs findings29.According to the expert, the bowl could be sold at the price of_.（分数：8.90）A.five thousand poundsB.less than ten thou
30、sand poundsC.one thousand, five hundred and ninety poundsD.at least ten thousand pounds30.The two missing pieces happened to be found in_.（分数：8.90）A.the kitchenB.the old barnC.a greenhouseD.the ground31.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?（分数：8.90）A.Most probably Sothebys purchased the bowl in the en
31、d.B.It turned out that Mr. Fox got neither the money nor the bowl.C.Mr. Fox preferred country life to city life after his retirement.D.Mr. Fox was fond of gardening.十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.out ofB.next toC.away fromD.nearA.whileB.thoughC.yetD.and thenA.distinctionB.popularityC.fameD.liking
32、A.startedB.set upC.foundedD.organizedA.Apart fromB.In additionC.HoweverD.As wellA.AttractedB.DelightedC.SurprisedD.EnjoyedA.whereB.whenC.whileD.thenA.ByB.InC.DuringD.TowardsA.builtB.intendedC.designedD.linedA.SuddenlyB.ContrarilyC.AbruptlyD.ButA.variedB.sortedC.variousD.mixed upA.because ofB.withC.a
33、ndD.providedA.As early asB.Early asC.EarlyD.EarlierA.cheapnessB.convenienceC.readinessD.handinessA.innerB.shoppingC.centralD.downtownA.overB.our ofC.away fromD.beyondA.medical camB.cosmeticsC.foodD.servicesA.be taking placeB.be taken placeC.take placeD.have taken placeA.leftB.availableC.usedD.readyA
34、.onB.by turnsC.in turnD.further十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.The author hopes that 1(他的书能引起那些对中国历史不很了解的外国人的兴趣)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.(昨天他如果坐出租车去) 1，he might have caught the train（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Even if you should fail to persuade him， 1(也不要失望)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.What he said at the meeting this
35、morning(没有把年轻人的具体需要考虑进去) 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.The fog that has accumulated over the night 1(使得安全驾驶有很大困难)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-94 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.BThe Game I Like Best/B (1) I like _best._. (2) _requires real skill._. (3)_ _trains ones mind and teaches one t
36、o think quickly.（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：The Game I Like Best I like playing football best. When I was a school pupil, I used to play it with my classmates after school every day. Now as a college student, I still play it whenever I can find time, busy as I am with my studies. Besides, I never miss an
37、important match shown on TV. Sometimes, I get up even in the middle of the night in order to watch an international game. The football game requires both strong physical body and real skill. To begin with, to play football well, you should be very strong and muscular. Then, you should be skillful in
38、 tackling the ball, bringing it along, passing it to and catching it from others and, above all, scoring a goal. In short, it is physical strength and skill that make a good football player. Playing football brings us many benefits. First, it trains your mind and teaches you to think quickly. Second
39、, it helps to train your perseverance. When faced with difficulties, you will be able to overcome them. However, the most important benefit of all is that playing football cultivates in you the spirit of teamwork. For all these reasons, I enjoy playing football very much.二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：7
40、0.00)2.In this article, the author chiefly deals with two ways of using psychology against disease, namely, the mental therapy and the suggestion therapy.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：全文概括题。文章第二部分介绍了 mental therapy，第三部分介绍了 suggestion therapy。据此，我们可以对该题做出肯定的判断。3.In the so-called psychology therapy, the
41、 doctors, the medicine, and the patient work together to fight disease.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：观点题。该题符合文章观点，答题依据在第一段。4.According to the article, doctors have observed that a typical patient feels depressed, impatient and angry.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：细节题。答题依据在文章第二段中间部分，上文为：. a typical cancer
42、 patient has predictable attitudes下文为：She typically feels depressed，upset and angry可见，该阐述是针对“典型的癌症病人”而言的，而不是“一般的典型的病人”。5.The doctor suggests that only in rare cases, can medicine alone cure a disease.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：文章没有涉及“单靠药物可以治愈疾病”的问题。6.In preparation for Simontons psychological trea
43、tment, patients are helped to concentrate deeply, think only about one thing, unaware of other things around him.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：该题的阐述将文章中分别时论的两个不同问题的细节结合到一起了，即：Simontons psychological treatment (是 mental therapy 的代表人物)和 patients are helped to concentrate deeply，think only about one thin
44、g，unaware of other things around him (是 suggestion therapy 的准备工作)。故，与原文严重不符。7.From the second paragraph, we can safely conclude that Simontons method places greater emphasis on treating the mind than treating the body.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：概括题。题文说“从第二段我们可以得出结论：Simonton 的方法更注重心理治疗而不是身体治疗。”通过阅读第
45、二段，特别是仔细阅读第二段最后一句话，我们了解到 Simonton 的方法的特点在于它认识到心理疗法的必要性，强调要同时对病人的身体和心理进行治疗。据此，我们可以确定题文的说法与原文意思不符。故，选择 N为该题答案。8.In suggestion therapy, the patient uses his mind to help his body to respond to treatment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：该阐述是文中对 Suggestion Therapy 这一部分(即：第三大部分)的概括。特别是第四句话提到“He becomes so unaware of other things aroun
