1、大学四级-89 及答案解析(总分：634.20，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Being very grateful to someone who gave you a lot of help, you write him or her a letter relating what he or she did for you and expressing how much you want to return your thanks to him or her.（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分
2、数：70.00)2.Males generally do well in mathematical reasoning, memory, and problem-solving skills.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Baby girls talk at an earlier age than boys do because the nerve endings in the left side of brain develop faster in baby girls.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.It is the right side of the brain that s
3、trongly influences one s ability to use words, to spell, and to remember things.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Counting, spelling, reading, and remembrance are important skills in elementary school.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Boys have been developing something called aggression when starting school.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.It h
4、as long been assumed that aggression in little boys are caused by male hormones and their mothers as well.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.A person who has courage and energy is often the first one to start a fight.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.A mother trains her son to become aggressive and to be a problem-solver by keeping
5、 him close to her.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Boys bring home lower marks than girls through their first few grades because the development and treatment of baby boys and girls are different.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The passage is mainly about the reasons why boys are different from girls in many fields.（分数：7.00）填
6、空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：70.00)B Questions 11 to 20 are based on the conversation you ve just heard./B（分数：35.00）A.The woman drank the orange juice.B.The woman broke the container of the orange juice carelessly.C.The man drank the orange juice.D.The man forgot where he put the orange juice.A.H
7、e thinks it s boring.B.He thinks it s difficult.C.He doesnt like teaching.D.Hes interested in teaching.A.She thinks studying at school is better than working.B.She thinks working is better than studying at school.C.She thinks she isn t interested in either studying or working.D.She thinks she is int
8、erested in both studying and working.A.The man will translate the stories into Spanish.B.The man will help the woman understand the stories.C.The woman will translate the stories into Spanish.D.Both the man and the woman can communicate in Spanish.A.A pessimist.B.A loser.C.A misanthrope.D.An optimis
9、t.A.Grocery store.B.Gas station.C.Police station.D.Bus station.A.Lawyer- client.B.Doctor- patient.C.Bank clerk - customer.D.Boss - employerA.A new car.B.A car shown to and driven by customers.C.A used car for sale.D.A model car.A.10 am.B.12 am.C.2 pm.D.4 pm.A.Lisa should not talk to Sam any more.B.L
10、isa should take Sam s words seriously.C.Lisa should tell Sam not to think negatively.D.Lisa should pay little attention to what Sam says.四、B Questions 21 (总题数：1，分数：35.00)A.In a parking lot.B.By the roadside.C.Near a post office.D.At a gas station.A.She thought there were no double yellow lines on th
11、e road.B.She thought parking restrictions only applied during the week.C.She thought parking restrictions had not been introduced into that zone.D.She thought the road signs indicated that parking was allowed.A.Started to cry.B.Begged forgiveness.C.Became belligerent.D.Tried to bribe the warden.A.Be
12、ing uncomfortable when talking to the woman.B.Being accustomed to people reacting this way.C.Being angry at having to upset the woman.D.Being sympathetic towards those who committed parking offences.A.The warden s job gave him a guilty conscience.B.His job forced him to work at nights.C.His job prev
13、ented him from leading a normal life.D.His job made him unpopular with his family.五、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Passage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.At a telephone laboratory.B.At the library.C.On Marthas Vineyard.D.In a lecture hall.A.It was se
14、ttled more than 300 years ago.B.Alexander Graham Bell visited there.C.A large number of its residents were deaf.D.Each family living there had many children.A.Establish his laboratory.B.Have a vacation.C.Study deafness among the families.D.Visit members of his family.六、B Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A
15、.They are available year-round.B.They are often filled by tourists.C.They often involve a great deal of physical labor.D.They are restricted to high school students.A.Only in nearby municipal parks.B.Only at East Coast resorts.C.Throughout the United States.D.In any country they choose.A.A year of e
16、xperience in land management.B.A high school diploma and minimum age of 18 years.C.A willingness to do physical labor.D.A commitment to work ten to twelve months out of the year.七、B Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.300,000.B.400,000.C.500,000.D.600,000.A.To evaluate students already enrolled in gradua
17、te programs.B.To evaluate students knowledge of mathematics.C.To evaluate the entrance level of each student.D.To evaluate the students undergraduate studies.A.In 1990.B.In 1992.C.In 1994.D.In 1996.A.Because it is too difficult.B.Because it is too easy.C.Because it allows cheating.D.Because it uses
18、a limited question pool.八、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：70.00)The results are in and a team from Canada s University of Waterloo is the winner of this year s International S36 _ Computer Programming Contest. Established in 1970, the competition S37 _ by IBM is the worlds oldest and largest college-level pro
19、gramming contest. Almost 6, 000 student programmers, representing universities in 59 countries, competed in S38 _ rounds this year rather last year. More than 60 S39 _ from around the world gathered earlier this week at the Technical University of Eindhoven in the S40. Each three-member team was giv
20、en one computer arid five hours to program it to solve eight different problems. The top finishing American team, from Duke University in North Carolina, came in fifth. Meetesh Karia said he and his teammates worked well together. “We actually worked pretty smoothly on using the computer, and S41 _
21、off-whenever you had problems, you would just print out the program, and have to S42 _ it without using a computer. So it took a lot of teamwork. S43 IBM official Gabby Silberman says the annual computer-programming contest serves an important purpose: “S44 _ . As you know, there is a large shortage
22、 of qualified individuals in this profession, and as the world moves more and more into informatics, we really need qualified people to take us there. And the talent that you have at all the levels of the contest is just fantastic, S45 _ .（分数：70.00）(1).S36（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(2).S37（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(3).S
23、38（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(4).S39（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(5).S40（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(6).S41（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(7).S42（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(8).S43（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(9).S44（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_(10).S45（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_九、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：45.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BSection B/B(总题数：3，分数：26.70)17.If a person finds ge
24、tting up early a problem, most probably _.（分数：8.90）A.he is a lazy personB.he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC.he is not sure when his energy is lowD.he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening18.If one wants to work more efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should _.（分数：8.90）A.ch
25、ange his energy cycleB.overcome his lazinessC.get up earlier than usualD.go to bed earlier19.Which of the following statements may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Unawareness of energy cycles.B.Familiar monologues.C.A change in a family member s energy cycle.D.Attempts to
26、 control the energy cycle of other family members.十一、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)20.After the upwarping of the plateaus surface in the Grand Canyon area, _.（分数：8.90）A.shallow rivers meandered in the canyonB.the whole Colorado Plateau gradually ruseC.three rivers came into being and cut out a long
27、trenchD.different mountain ranges bulged upwards21.The word “meandered“ in Line 4, Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.（分数：8.90）A.flowedB.lulledC.movedD.winded22.The article is written to explain _.（分数：8.90）A.the forming of the Grand CanyonB.the surface in the Grand CanyonC.the rivers in the Gran
28、d CanyonD.the cataclysmic appearance of the Grand Canyon23.It can be concluded from the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.the Grand Canyon was formed by the internal pressure of the earth and the corrosive force of the riverB.the Grand Canyon was formed by different natural forcesC.the Grand Canyon was form
29、ed by the Hulapai River and the Colorado RiverD.the Grand Canyon was formed by the corrosive force of the river and other factors24.The following factors have been added to the corrosive force of the river EXCEPT _.（分数：8.90）A.rainB.snowC.heatD.wind十二、BPart Error Co(总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项
30、1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十三、BPart Translat(总题数：1，分数：7.00)35.白天做梦能提高一个人的能力，能使他更好地适应实际的、紧急的事物，解决日常问题，并能较容易地提出新的想法。与普通的观点相反，不断地、有意识地努力解决问题实际上是一种最没有效率的处理问题的方式之一。虽然最初有意识的努力常常是必需的，但在放弃解决问题的有意识的尝试时，对于特别严重的问题的有效解决方法常常才会出现。不会放松，不会对某个问题置之不理，常常妨碍问题的解决。（分数：7.00）_大学四级-89 答案解析(总分：634.20
31、，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.Being very grateful to someone who gave you a lot of help, you write him or her a letter relating what he or she did for you and expressing how much you want to return your thanks to him or her.（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：15, 2005 Dear Xiao ring, It is a pleas
32、ure to write this letter because it gives me an opportunity to tell you how much I enjoyed your hospitality during my seven-day holiday in October. It was my first visit to Beijing. At first I was very anxious about my trip as I knew little about it, but you and your parents put me at ease right awa
33、y. There are many happy memories of this holiday that I will keep with me forever. Above all, I will remember that I was offered a lot of delicious food I have never had. There are so many new and different things in Beijing for me to see and do. I particularly enjoyed driving around the city along
34、the inner city expressways or flyovers and seeing the big buildings one after another. I am back at school and I am very happy because I know now I have a very good friend there in Beijing and a nice family. You don t know how much I want to thank you and your parents. I hope some day you will visit
35、 my hometown and I can return your hospitality. Remember me to your parents. Yours, Li ring二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Males generally do well in mathematical reasoning, memory, and problem-solving skills.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 参考第一段最后两句。3.Baby girls talk at an earlier age than boys d
36、o because the nerve endings in the left side of brain develop faster in baby girls.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 参考第二段第四句。4.It is the right side of the brain that strongly influences one s ability to use words, to spell, and to remember things.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 参考第二段第五句。5.Counting, spe
37、lling, reading, and remembrance are important skills in elementary school.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 参考第三段。6.Boys have been developing something called aggression when starting school.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析参考第四段。7.It has long been assumed that aggression in little boys are caused by male
38、 hormones and their mothers as well.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 参考第五段第二至第五句。8.A person who has courage and energy is often the first one to start a fight.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 参考第四段最后两句。9.A mother trains her son to become aggressive and to be a problem-solver by keeping him close to her.
39、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：分析 参考第八段。10.Boys bring home lower marks than girls through their first few grades because the development and treatment of baby boys and girls are different.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 参考倒数第二段。11.The passage is mainly about the reasons why boys are different from girls
40、 in many fields.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：分析 全文理解。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：2，分数：70.00)B Questions 11 to 20 are based on the conversation you ve just heard./B（分数：35.00）A.The woman drank the orange juice.B.The woman broke the container of the orange juice carelessly. C.The man drank the orange juice.D.T
41、he man forgot where he put the orange juice.解析：听力原文 M: I just made up a quart of orange juice this morning, but now I can t find it anywhere. Do you know what happened to it? W: Did you hear a crash earlier? That was it. I m as clumsy as ever. Q: Whats the problem? 分析 女士回答说听见瓶子摔破的声音吗，又说自己很 clumsy 因而
42、推断是她把装橘子汁的容器摔碎了。A.He thinks it s boring.B.He thinks it s difficult.C.He doesnt like teaching. D.Hes interested in teaching.解析：听力原文 W: There are so many students in the class. I wonder how the teacher keeps track of them. M: I used to get cold feet at the thought of teaching a class of 80. Q: What do
43、es the man think of teaching? 分析 这题要听懂两个短语，即 get cold feet at the thought of意思是“一想到心里就不高兴”；keep track of意思是“使守规矩”。A.She thinks studying at school is better than working.B.She thinks working is better than studying at school.C.She thinks she isn t interested in either studying or working. D.She think
44、s she is interested in both studying and working.解析：听力原文 M: Mary, you really must take school more seriously. If you fail in your exam again, youll have to go out and work. W: I don t see that it makes any difference. If I have a job, I have to do boring work every day, but if I m in school, I must
45、listen to boring teachers every day. Q: What does Mary mean? 分析 玛丽回答说上班和上学并没有区别。C选项与之相符。A.The man will translate the stories into Spanish.B.The man will help the woman understand the stories. C.The woman will translate the stories into Spanish.D.Both the man and the woman can communicate in Spanish.解析：听力原文 W: My reading of Spanish is so slow that Ill never finish these stories before the test. M: I read them when I took that course last year so I can tell you about them in Spani
