1、大学四级-10 及答案解析(总分：94.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：4.00)(1).What is the main subject of the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The mans last appointment.B.Professor Irwins office hours.C.Student advisement during registration.D.The mans health problems.(2).When is the mans new appointments scheduled?（
2、分数：1.00）A.Tuesday at two oclock.B.Thursday at two oclock.C.This afternoon at three oclock.D.Now.(3).What should the man have done about his first appointment?（分数：1.00）A.He should have made an appointment.B.He should have called to cancel his appointment.C.He should have come for his appointment.D.He
3、 should have stayed at home until he was well.(4).What word best describes Professor Irwins attitude toward the student?（分数：1.00）A.Uninterested.B.Apologetic.C.Sick.D.Annoyed.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.$ 300.B.$ 200.C.$ 500.D.$ 450.A.In a theatre.B.In line at a museum.C.In line outside a movie h
4、ouse.D.In the tube.A.They didnt watch the end of the race.B.Only three of them didnt finish the raceC.Most of them didnt run.D.They participated in the last three races.A.Apologize to Donna.B.Confront Donna directly.C.Forgive Donnas behavior.D.Sent Donna a letter.A.Shes putting it in a bag.B.Kent is
5、 taking it on vacation.C.It will accompany her.D.It will be staying with Kent.A.Martin doesnt take good care of knives.B.It is none of Martins business.C.He wants to find a better knife.D.He wants to fix the knife.A.She thinks it closes at nine.B.She doesnt know its hours.C.Its open all night during
6、 exam periods.D.It isnt open on weekends.A.He prefers not to argue about it.B.He disagrees with the woman.C.He shares the womans opinion.D.He wasnt able to see the movie.A.English is her favorite subject.B.Shes already taken English.C.She will probably take English.D.English is a course most people
7、take.A.Hes been walking very slowly.B.He probably comes along with them.C.Hes making very little progress.D.Hell begin soon.三、BScction C/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)In an (15)_to bring together amateur and professional racing activities, the National Cycling Federation (NCF) and the Federated Professional Cycl
8、ing Association (FPCA). have agreed to stop the (16)_that has kept their (17)_apart in recent years. A new National Cycle Racing Commission (NCRC). will handle matters that (18)_both amateur and professional racing, (19)_national professional racing, and represent the nations(20)_at the UCI Congress
9、, the (21)_international meeting of national cycling federations. (22)_.In this way, all cycling activities can be handled through one office. And finally, the greatest advantage of the NCRC is that (23)_. In the past, events have been cancelled or postponed because of lack of agreement. (24)_.（分数：1
10、0.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BScction D/B(总题数：3，分数：10.00)Passage1 Questions 25 to 27 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：3.00）A.The general public.B.Club members.C.Women runners.D.All women.A.TenB.ElevenC.FourteenD.SixteenA.Anyone who want
11、 can participate, including children.B.Runners should be in good health.C.Only the champion runner will get money.D.The final destination for the run is the Aquarium(水族馆).Questions 28 to 30 are based on the passage you have just heard.（分数：3.00）A.Anyone who is ill.B.Women who need the knowledge of la
12、w.C.Both men and women who have problems at work.D.Female students who have problems at college.A.There is no price for the first consultation.B.The price is not mentioned here.C.The price is rather high.D.You can pay whatever you can afford.A.Wednesday, June 7, at 6:30 p.m.B.Wednesday, June 30, at
13、7:00 p.m.C.Monday, June 10, at 9:00 a.m.D.Friday, June 14, at 7:00 p.m.IQuestions 31 to 34 are based on the passage you have just heard./I（分数：4.00）A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.A.To move the muscles.B.To carry different messages.C.To protect the nerves.D.To control nerve cells.A.Part of a textbook.B.A
14、large chart.C.A recent research.D.Part of a science fiction.A.The function of brain.B.The function and nature of nerve cells.C.The five senses.D.The chemical processes.五、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：10.00)1.According to the passage, who has the greatest degree of control in an administered system?（分数：2.0
15、0）A.Individual households.B.Small business.C.Major corporations.D.The government.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the author as a criterion(标准) for determining a persons place in a traditional society?（分数：2.00）A.Family background.B.Age.C.Religious beliefs.D.Customs.3.In the second paragr
16、aph, the word “real“ in real goods could be replaced by _.（分数：2.00）A.high gualityB.concreteC.utterD.authentic4.What is the main purpose of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.To outline contrasting types of economic systems.B.To explain the science of economics.C.To argue for the superiority of one economic syst
17、em.D.To compare barter and money-exchange markets.5.According to the passage, a barter economy can lead to_.（分数：2.00）A.rapid speed of transactionB.misunderstandingsC.inflationD.difficulties for the traders六、BPassage 2/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)6.The Americans hurry through lunch because _（分数：2.00）A.they are
18、ambitiousB.they have rebelled against English customsC.they dont think it is importantD.talking while eating is impolite7.The author believes that_.（分数：2.00）A.people are capable of getting pleasure out of meeting one anotherB.people enjoy their food more when it is attractively servedC.Americans don
19、t want to act like mature adultsD.Americans dont think deeply enough to be good conversationalists8.The author talks about some American writers, who _.（分数：2.00）A.wrote stories about American eating habitsB.decided to enjoy leisurely lunchesC.eat while they workD.wrote short plays to be presented at
20、 fancy night clubs9.The author feels that Americans lack_.（分数：2.00）A.understandingB.self-confidenceC.a rebellious spiritD.self-control10.According to the author, in England _（分数：2.00）A.the men are accustomed to moneyB.the men remain at the table to talk after dinnerC.the guests expect the host to ha
21、ve entertainment for themD.people dont consider Christmas dinner important七、BPassage 3/B(总题数：5，分数：10.00)11.The best title for this selection might be _（分数：2.00）A.Atlantic City, New JerseyB.Rising Gambling in U. S.C.Las Vegas EastD.Gamblers Anonymous12.Which of the following is not a form of gambling
22、?（分数：2.00）A.Horse racing.B.Casinos.C.Playing cards.D.Lotteries.13.In the US gambling _（分数：2.00）A.is diminishingB.is gaining acceptanceC.is causing financial damage to investorsD.is being successfully challenged by opponents14.The authors tone is _（分数：2.00）A.guardedly warningB.angryC.optimisticD.gloo
23、my15.Investors in gambling ventures have found them _（分数：2.00）A.very difficult to handleB.extremely profitableC.to cause family problemsD.boring八、BScction B kimmi(总题数：1，分数：2.00)16.The unstated main idea of the passage is _（分数：2.00）A.Kentucky Fried Chickens plan for Brazil failedB.If companies dont u
24、nderstand other cultures, they wont succeed thereC.Most Brazilians prefer charcoal-broiled chicken to fried chickenD.In Hong Kong, a certain bright blue is associated with death九、BPassage 2/B(总题数：1，分数：2.00)17.The main idea of the passage is_.（分数：2.00）A.the two most popular aerobic exercises are jogg
25、ing and swimmingB.jogging is better than swimmingC.swimming is more popular than joggingD.swimming is recommended over jogging十、BPassage 3/B(总题数：1，分数：2.00)18.This passage is mostly concerned with _（分数：2.00）A.different types of glassesB.a visit to the eye doctorC.myths about eyesightD.eye transplant十
26、一、BPassage 4/B(总题数：1，分数：2.00)19.If you want to look up a word in a dictionary, which floor would you go to?（分数：2.00）A.Ground floor.B.First floor.C.Third floor.D.Fourth floor.十二、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十三、BScction B Trans(总题数
27、：5，分数：2.50)30.S1. Most commonly we come to hooks with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices.（分数：0.50）_31.S2. Perhaps the quickest way to under
28、stand the elements of what a novelist is doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words.（分数：0.50）_32.S3. For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new
29、 combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.（分数：0.50）_33.S4. The professor didnt act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a researcher looking for answers to questions together with the students.（分数：0.50）_34.S5. Career-boosting business administration and i
30、nformation technology programs are the most popular, but youll also find a variety of literal arts offerings, from film theory to medieval history and foreign language study.（分数：0.50）_十四、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)35.现在，不少大学毕业生在找工作前特别要花上一笔数目不小的钱把自己好好装扮一下，有些学生甚至认为外貌比能力更重要，是这样吗?（分数：15.00）_大学四级-10 答案
31、解析(总分：94.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：4.00)(1).What is the main subject of the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The mans last appointment. B.Professor Irwins office hours.C.Student advisement during registration.D.The mans health problems.解析：解题思路本题考查的是会话的主题。 详细解答会话中可能会有不同的话题，但是都是要围绕一个会话的中心，一定要把握关键
32、词。会话中提到“appointment”等关键词，由此可以得知 A为正确答案。(2).When is the mans new appointments scheduled?（分数：1.00）A.Tuesday at two oclock. B.Thursday at two oclock.C.This afternoon at three oclock.D.Now.解析：解题思路本题考查的是细节。 详细解答先看题目，再有针对性的认真听。依据会话中提到的“Thats two oclock”“Tuesday”可以看出 A为正确答案。(3).What should the man have don
33、e about his first appointment?（分数：1.00）A.He should have made an appointment.B.He should have called to cancel his appointment. C.He should have come for his appointment.D.He should have stayed at home until he was well.解析：解题思路本题考查的是细节。 详细解答先看题目，再有针对性的认真听。依据会话中出现的“but it is common courtesy to call”可以
34、做出选择。(4).What word best describes Professor Irwins attitude toward the student?（分数：1.00）A.Uninterested.B.Apologetic.C.Sick.D.Annoyed. 解析：听力原文 1-4 M: Im really sorry, Professor Irwin. I was sick yesterday. W: Look, Im not upset that you couldnt keep the appointment, but it is common courtesy to call.
35、 You know that. M: Yes, I do. W: During registration I have to see all my students, and sometimes they have to wait several days to get in. When someone doesnt show and doesnt call, that deprives someone else of an appointment time. M: Youre right. I apologize. I didnt feel well, and I guess I just
36、wasnt thinking straight at the time. W: Okay. Apology accepted. Now, I suppose you need to set up another appointment. M : Yes, I do. Can you see me now if I wait? W: No. I can see you at three oclock this afternoon, or during my office hour on Tuesday or Thursday. M : Great, Your office hour is bes
37、t. Thats two oclock, right? W: Thats right. Which day do you prefer? M : Tuesday. W: Okay. Be there this time. M: I will be. Thanks a lot. 解题思路本题是态度判断题，属于推理题。 详细解答推理题目有一定的难度，需要综合会话的内容，尤其是 Professor的话，然后再做出判断。二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)A.$ 300.B.$ 200.C.$ 500.D.$ 450. 解析：听力原文 M : Our rent is now j
38、ust $600 a month. W: I know. Its exactly one-third more than it was when we first rent it. Q: How much rent had been paid at first? 试题分析本题考查考生对数字的计算。 关键词句now，$600，one-third more 详细解答现在的租金为 600美元，比起初的贵 13，那么最初的租金为 450美元，故选 D。A.In a theatre.B.In line at a museum.C.In line outside a movie house. D.In t
39、he tube.解析：听力原文 W: I certainly hope that this film is worthwhile. My feet are freezing, and I cant stand it much longer. M: I hate standing in line anyway. If we dont get in soon, lets just forget it and go somewhere else. Q: Where are the man and woman at this moment? 试题分析本题考查考生对地点的推测。 关键词句film，fre
40、ezing，standing in line，get in 详细解答根据关键词可推断他们正在一家电影院外排队。故选 C。A.They didnt watch the end of the race.B.Only three of them didnt finish the raceC.Most of them didnt run. D.They participated in the last three races.解析：听力原文 W: All of your classmates seem so enthusiastic about running in the race. M : But
41、 in the end only three of them actually participated in it. Q: What does the man say about his classmates? 试题分析本题考查考生对对话大意的理解。 关键词句but，three，panticipated in it 详细解答同学们都对赛跑表示了浓厚的兴趣，但最后只有三个人参加了比赛，绝大多数人都没参加。故选 C。A.Apologize to Donna.B.Confront Donna directly. C.Forgive Donnas behavior.D.Sent Donna a le
42、tter.解析：听力原文 W: I would like to know why Donna is so hostile to me. M : Did you ever think of just coming right out and asking her? Q: What does the man suggest that the woman do? 试题分析本题考查考生对全篇对话的理解。 关键词句coming right out，asking her 详细解答the woman 想知道 Donna为什么对她怀有如此敌意the man 建议她直接去问问 Donna。故选 B。A.Shes
43、 putting it in a bag.B.Kent is taking it on vacation.C.It will accompany her.D.It will be staying with Kent. 解析：听力原文 M: What will you do with your cat when you leave for vacation? W: Im having Kent take care of it. Q: What will happen to the womans cat? 试题分析本题考查考生对对话大意的理解。 关键词句having Kent take care
44、of it 详细解答the woman 外出度假时她让Kent照管她的猫。故选 D。A.Martin doesnt take good care of knives.B.It is none of Martins business. C.He wants to find a better knife.D.He wants to fix the knife.解析：听力原文 W: Martin thinks you shouldnt use your good knife to fix that. M: Why should he care? It is not his knife. Q: What does the man mean? 试题分析本题考查考生对对话含义的理解。 关键词句why，be care，not，his knife 详细解答the man 说马丁为什么要在意，这又不是他的刀。言外之意是他们用这把好刀修东西跟马丁没关系。故选 B。A.She thinks it closes at nine. B.She
