1、大学四级-102 及答案解析(总分：312.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：1.00)1.1. 表示感谢她的邀请； 2. 晚会中你喜欢的活动； 3. 建议下次见面的安排。 BA Thank-you Letter/B（分数：1.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：10.00)BThe Importance of Just Being There/B“Whats the most important thing youve done in your life.?“ The question was put to me durin
2、g a presentation I gave to a group of lawyers.The answer came to me in an instant. Its not the one I gave, because the setting wasnt right. As a lawyer in the entertainment industry, I knew the audience wanted to hear some amusing stories about my work with well known persons. But heres the true ans
3、wer, the one that leapt from the recesses of memory.The most important thing Ive ever done occurred on October 8, 1990. It was my mothers 65th birthday, and I was back home for a family celebration. I began the day playing tennis with a secondary -school friend I hadnt seen for a while. Between poin
4、ts we talked about what had been happening in each others lives. He and his wife had just had a baby boy, who was keeping them up at night.While we were playing, a car came screaming up the road toward the courts. It was my friends father, who shouted to my buddy that his baby had stopped breathing
5、and was being rushed to the hospital. In a flash my friend was in the car and gone, disappearing in a cloud of dust.For a moment I just stood there, paralyzed. Then I tried to figure out what I should do. Follow my friend to the hospital? There was nothing I could accomplish there, I convinced mysel
6、f. My friends son was in the care of doctors and nurses, and nothing I could do or say would affect tile outcome. Be there for moral support? Well, maybe. But my friend and his wife both tad large families, and I knew theyd be surrounded by relatives who would provide more than enough comfort and su
7、pport, whatever happened. All I could do at the hospital, I decided, was get in the way. Also, I had planned a full day with my family, who were waiting for me to get home. So I decided to head back to my folks house and check in with my friend later.As I started my rental car, I realized that my fr
8、iend had left his truck and keys at the courts. I now faced another problem. I couldnt leave the keys in the truck. But if I locked the truck and took the keys, what would I do with them? I could leave them at his house, but with no paper on me to leave a note, how would he know I bad done that? Rel
9、uctantly I decided to swing by the hospital and give him the keys.When I arrived, I was directed to a room where my friend and his wife were waiting. As I had thought, the room was filled with family members silently watching my friend comfort his wife. I slipped in and stood by the door, trying to
10、decide what to do next. Soon a doctor appeared. He approached my friend and his wife, and in a quiet voice told them that their son had died, the victim of sudden infant death syndrome.For what seemed an eternity the two held each other and cried, unaware of the rest of us standing around in pained,
11、 stunned silence. After they had calmed themselves, the doctor suggested they might want to spend a few moments with their son.My friend and his wife stood up and walked numbly past their family. When they reached the door, my friends wife saw my standing in the corner. She came over and hugged me a
12、nd started to cry. My friend hugged me, too, and said, “Thanks for being here. For the rest of that morning, I sat in the emergency room of that hospital and watched my friend and his wife hold the body of their infant son, and say good - bye.Its the most important thing I have ever done.The experie
13、nce taught me three lessons.First: The most important thing Ive ever done happened when I was completely helpless. None of the things I had learned in university, in three years of law school or in six years of legal practice were of any use in that situation. Something terrible was happening to peo
14、ple I cared about, and I was powerless to change the outcome. All I could do was stand by and watch it happen. And yet it was critical that I do just that -just be there when someone needed me.Second :The most important thing Ive ever done almost didnt happen because of things I had learned in class
15、rooms and professional life. Law school taught me how to take a set of facts, break them down and organize them - then evaluate that information dispassionately. These skills are critical for lawyers. When people come to us for help, theyre often stressed out and depend on a lawyer to think logicall
16、y. But while learning to think, I almost forgot how to feel. Today I have no donut that I should have leapt into my car without hesitation and followed my friend to the hospital.Third: I was reminded that life can change in an instant. Intellectually we all know this -but we think the bad things, at
17、 least, will happen to some one else. So we make our plans and see the future stretching out in front of us as real as if it has already happened. But while looking to tomorrow, we may forget to notice all the todays slipping by. And we may forget that a job layoff, a serious illness, an encounter w
18、ith a drunk driver or other events can alter that future in the blink of an eye.Sometimes it takes a tragedy to regain perspective on your own life. From that experience I learned that the most important thing in life isnt the money you make the status you attain or the honors you achieve. The most
19、important thing in life is the kids team you coach or the poem you write - or the time when youre just somebodys friend.James M. Kennedy（分数：10.00）(1).The author joined his friend and rushed to the hospital at once.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).The author was talking to his friend when a car came screaming up
20、the road towards the courts.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).At last, I decided to drive to the hospital and give trim the keys.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The author thought that the most important thing is the time when you are just someones friend in life.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).The author had learned from his own experi
21、ence that a lawyer cannot learn much in classrooms.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).It was his friends wife who came and broke the bad news that his friends baby ;vas sent to the hospital.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).The friend of the author was a lawyer too.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(8).The things I had learned in the law school
22、is to take a set of facts,_ them_ and organize them.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(9).The author thought he would not be of much help, so he decided to_ his friend later.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(10).His friend had just had a baby boy, who was_ them_ at night.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、BSection A/B(总
23、题数：4，分数：105.00)（分数：35.00）(1). A. Because its the easiest way to communicate with other users. B. Because its printed on every card people exchange with others. C. Because everybodys talking about E-mail nowadays. D. Because if you dont have one, you will be out of time.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. It ca
24、nnot contain any commercial information. B. It may not be of a high level of security. C. You can only use the free E-mail account at home. D. It is difficult to get access to the website with such service.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Internet Explorer. B. The operating system. C. IE and Windows. D. Add
25、itional software.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Print an E-mail address on her card. B. Check her hardware and software. C. Pay the ISP for the E-mail account. D. Try to get a free E-mail account.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. She has to post a letter instead. B. She has to turn down the mans request. C. Shes n
26、ot sure if the computer is fixed. D. She cant send the message right now.语音下载（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. He failed in a power test yesterday. B. He never expected himself to be happy. C. It was because of his fathers fault. D. He missed about 30 minutes of a program.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. H
27、is mothers use of the washing machine. B. His fathers turning on the microwave oven. C. His long hours of watching TV. D. The switch on of two air-conditioners.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Watch a ball game on TV. B. Take part in a basketball final. C. Ask his neighbor to check the power. D. Not use any
28、 electric appliances any more.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. Pick her son from school. B. Meet the man in his office. C. Work on a report. D. Prepare dinner for her son.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. They are colleagues. B. They are classmates. C. They are teacher and student. D. They are employer and
29、 employee.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. The woman didnt finish her paper on time. B. The woman has to revise her paper. C. The woman doesnt get along well with her tutor. D. The woman asked the man to help her.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：28.00）(1). A. Theyve lost their suitcases. C. Their dorm rooms have been g
30、iven to other students. B. They cant find their dormitory. D. Theyve missed the bus to their dormitory.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Its far from the academic buildings. C. There are few first-year students living there. B. No buses go to it. D. Its older than the other dormitories.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3).
31、A. Its fast. C. It runs at convenient times. B. It runs at inconvenient times, D. Its slow.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. They can get exercise. C. They can go by bike. B. Its boring. D. Its interesting.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.五、BSection B/B(总题数：4，分数：84.00)（分数：21.00）(1). A. He wants to make millions of dollars f
32、rom doing so, B. He believes the pills can help save patients there. C. The thrown away pills were piling up in American hospitals. D. He has established his own clinics on the African continent.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. He was a nurse working in a hospital. B. He was a medical doctor in a hospital.
33、C. He was a journalist for a newspaper. D. He was a travel agent in San Francisco.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. He has stolen the thrown away pills. B. He practiced medicine without a license in Africa. C. Thrown away pills can not he given away. D. He has not reported his doing to the court.（分数：7.00）A.B
34、.C.D.（分数：21.00）(1). A. From his farming work. B. From the area of New England. C. From his poet friends. D. From Edward Thomas.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Because there is little exaggeration of fair-spoken: B. Because his lines and sentences are nothing. C. Because he was awarded four Pulitzer Prizes.
35、 D. Because there is a plain moral in his poems.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. His poems lack charm or display. B. His poems reflect a humane quiet concern. C. His plain lines and sentences are bound together to show beauty. D. There is always a stated plain moral in all his poems.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.
36、00）(1). A. The lack of time. B. The quality of life. C. The frustrations at work. D. The pressure on working families.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. They were just as busy as people of today. B. They saw the importance of collective efforts. C. They didnt complain as much as modem man. D. They lived a har
37、d life by hunting and gathering.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. To look for creative ideas Of awarding employees. B. To explore strategies for lowering production costs. C. To seek new approaches to dealing with complaints. D. To find effective ways to give employees flexibility.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：21.00）
38、(1). A. Cold. B. Viruses. C. Infection. D. Wet.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. When they are working in the isolated Arctic regions B. When they are writing reports in terribly cold weather C. When they are free from work in the isolated Arctic regions D. When they are coming into touch again with the outs
39、ide world（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. Cold and wet are not responsible for catching colds. B. No one caught a cold even they were kept cold and wet. C. A cold virus caused a cold in volunteers. D. It was easier to catch a cold indoors in winter.（分数：7.00）A.B.C.D.六、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：11.00)Pablo Ruiz P
40、icasso was a Spanish painter,U U 1 /U /Uand engraver who lived from 1881 to 1973. He was a veryU U 2 /U /U(independent) artist and, with another painter called George Braque,U U 3 /U /Ua whole new movement in art which became known as Cubism.At a very early age, he showedU U 4 /U /Utalent. He went t
41、o the school of Fine Art in Barcelona and to the Academy of San Fernando in Madrid Eventually, in 1905, heU U 5 /U /Uhimself in Paris. Between 1899 and 1905, his firstU U 6 /U /Uwere lively scenes of popular and bourgeois life cabarets, ace courses, dance halls. Later, he changed toU U 7 /U /Uthe vi
42、ctims of society-prostitutes, beggars, drunkards, the blind and the cripple. He tried to get closer to what he felt was reality byU U 8 /U /Uhis subjects from several different angles.U U 9 /U /U. Eventually,U U 10 /U /U. This was the start of Cubism which was an alternative pictorial language to na
43、turalism.U U 11 /U /U.His paintings are highly valued throughout the world. （分数：11.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_七、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)八、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)It seems you always forget-your reading glasses when you are rushing to work
44、, your coat when you are going to the cleaners, your credit card when you are shopping.Such absent-mindedness may beU U 1 /U /Uto you; now British and German scientists are developing memory glasses that record everything theU U 2 /U /Usees.The glasses can play back memories later to help the wearer
45、 remember things they have forgotten such as where they left their keys. And the glasses alsoU U 3 /U /Uthe user to “label“ items so that information can be used later on. The wearer could walk around an office or a factory identifying certainU U 4 /U /Uby pointing at them. Objects indicated are the
46、n given aU U 5 /U /Ulabel on a screen inside the glasses that the user then fills in.It could be used inU U 6 /U /Uplants by mechanics looking to identify machine parts or by electricians wiring aU U 7 /U /Udevice.A spokesman for the project said: “A car mechanic forU U 8 /U /Ucould find at a glance where a part on a certain car model is so that it can be identified and repaired, For the motorist the system
