1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 95 及答案解析(总分:77.50,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:10,分数:13.00)1._ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.(分数:1.00)A.In case ofB.Because ofC.In spite ofD.But for2.Moving the table to the corner may make the room more _.(分数:1.00)A.space
2、B.spaciousC.specialD.spaceless3.Please call me back _ you see this message.(分数:2.50)A.as well asB.as early asC.as far asD.as soon as4.The more attention you pay to your study, _the study will be.(分数:1.00)A.more easierB.the easierC.the more easierD.easier as5._ a reply, she decided to write again.(分数
3、:1.00)A.Not receivingB.Receiving notC.Not having receivedD.Having not received6.We will have to pay them a large _ of money for their service.(分数:2.50)A.sizeB.setC.amountD.series7.It is vital that you _ quickly to whatever is said.(分数:1.00)A.respondB.respondedC.will respondD.are responding8.Wood fur
4、niture does not depreciate in value _ properly handled and protected.(分数:1.00)A.ifB.hasC.thatD.and9.I _at six o“clock, but now I get up very late.(分数:1.00)A.used to gettingB.used to getC.am used to gettingD.am used. to get10.I am looking forward to _ from you as soon as possible.(分数:1.00)A.hearB.be
5、hearingC.hearingD.have heard三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:11.50)11.The bell indicating the beginning of class rang, 1 (interrupt) our game of football. (分数:1.00)12.What you said has nothing to do with what we are (discuss) 1 (分数:1.00)13.By the time I graduate from our college, I (stay) 1 here for 3 years. (
6、分数:1.00)14.Having new(safe) 1 equipment makes the game much safer. (分数:1.00)15.The beggar stood by the road, (beg) 1. (分数:1.00)16.When I came into the room, the kids (draw) 1 on the wall. (分数:1.00)17.The houses on the top of the mountain look small only because they are much (far) 1. (分数:1.00)18.Up
7、till now, you needn“t decide yet whether (study) 1 arts or science. (分数:1.00)19.While (wait) 1there, he saw two beautiful girls come out of the building. (分数:1.00)20.The hotel, (build) 1 100 years ago, still looks new. (分数:2.50)四、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1In China, when you meet a friend in
8、the street, you would say, “Where are you going?“ or “Have you eaten yet?“ But in England people don“t do that. In fact, if you ask an English person these questions, he might think that is his business, not yours. And the common saying “Mind your own business.“ will come naturally to his mind. Now
9、what do people say in England when they meet? They generally talk about the weather. They might say, “Lovely weather, isn“t it?“ or “It is a bit colder than yesterday, isn“t it?“ On another day they might look up at the sky and say, “Look like rain, doesn“t it?“ or “Terrible weather!“ or all sorts o
10、f things like that. You may wonder why everybody talks about the weather in England. The reason is very simple: Britain is a very small island country, and in a country like that the weather changes very often and very quickly. Even on a sunny day many people go out and carry an umbrella or raincoat
11、 with them. “Just to be on the safe side,“ they say.(分数:5.00)(1).In China, when people meet their friends in the street, they usually ask “Where are you going?“ because _.(分数:1.00)A.it is necessary for them to know where their friends goB.that is a way to show their politenessC.they are interested i
12、n other people“s businessD.they care for their friends(2).If a Chinese ask an Englishman this question “Have you eaten?“, the Englishman might _.(分数:1.00)A.think that Chinese wants to invite him to dinnerB.not answer the questionC.be very happyD.think it has nothing to do with other people(3).When p
13、eople in England meet with each other, they usually talk about _.(分数:1.00)A.clothesB.umbrellasC.the weatherD.the sky(4).In Britain everybody talks about the weather because _.(分数:1.00)A.the weather is changeable in that countryB.they are only interested in weatherC.they can“t talk about other things
14、 in publicD.the weather report is often wrong(5).The weather changes very often in Britain because _.(分数:1.00)A.the country has many big forestsB.the country is a very large drylandC.the country is a small islandD.the country“s sky is not clean2In everyday usage “hot“ means “having a lot of heat“. M
15、any people think that “cold“ is something completely separated from heat. But this is not true. “Cold“ simply means “having little heat“. Your life depends on heat. In fact, every living thing depends on it. Without heat, every living thing would be frozen to death. All living things get their heat
16、from the sun, which provides the conditions in which life is possible. Since before the dawn of history, man has been able to make his own heat. He has been able to release the sun“s heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal, and oil. And he has been able to use this heat. Heat has made civi
17、lization possible. With heat, man could melt metals. As man learned to use metals and fuels, industries grew. As a result, engines were invented. These are machines that change heat energy into mechanical energy. Engine can do the work of many men. Without engines industrial civilization is impossib
18、le. Yet when the first engines were built in the 17th century, men were still wondering about the nature of heat. “What is it?“ they asked. Not until the early years of the 19th century did they find the right answer.(分数:5.00)(1).In everyday usage, “hot“ means _ .(分数:1.00)A.the weather is fine and i
19、t is in summerB.one has a temperatureC.having a great deal of heatD.having very little heat(2).Your life depends on heat. The sentence means _ .(分数:1.00)A.in the cold season human beings will dieB.one usually builds his life on fireC.the more heat one has, the better life he will liveD.it is impossi
20、ble for man to live without heat(3).He has been able to release the sun“s heat that is trapped in things such as wood, coal, and oil. From this sentence we know _ .(分数:1.00)A.man can get heat from things like wood, coal, and oilB.man cannot get the heat directly from the sunC.only wood, coal and oil
21、 have heatD.all the sun“s heat is trapped in things(4).Which of the following is true?(分数:1.00)A.Without engines civilization is impossible.B.Without engines we have no industrial civilization.C.Engines came before civilization.D.Engines came before man knew how to use heat.(5).From the last two sen
22、tences of the passage, we can see _ .(分数:1.00)A.men have never found the nature of heatB.men found the nature of heat in the 17th centuryC.men found the nature of heat in the 19th centuryD.men found the nature of heat before the 19th century3RESUME MELANIE FANG 35 Orlando Road Meadowfield, Canada M4
23、W 3B2 mfang somemail. com EMPLOYMENT EXPERIENCE 2005-present Writer/Editor edited research paper for International Journal of Alternative Health wrote and edited Canada Health website (www. ) 2003-2005 Speech and Language Teacher, Meadowfield Hospital taught and coached English speech and grammar to
24、 hospital rehabilitation patients 2000-2003 Communications and Marketing Assistant, The Meadowfield Circle of Light Healing Institute COMPUTER SKILLS Website designer: Canada Health ( www. canadahealthmag, com) Microsoft Word and Office, HTML Database (数据库)design: created clinic database using MS Ac
25、cess EDUCATION 1998-2001 National College of Natural Medicine Third year medical student 1992-1996 University of Toronto Bachelor of Science (Psychology) with Honours RESUMEMelanie Fang“s address is 1 Meadowfield, Canada. Employment Experience: as writer and editor, 1. wrote and edited 2 for Interna
26、tional Journal of Alternative Health now, and 2. taught and coached English 3 to hospital rehabilitation(康复) patients Computer Skills: Created 4 using MS Access Education: Third year 5 from 1998 to 2001.(分数:5.00)4A - traffic regulation B - milestone C - traffic light D - police box E - single line F
27、 - zebra stripes G - cyclists only H - one way only I - cross road J - speed limit K - parking place L - traffic jam M - no turns N - driving without license O - no through traffic P - private car park(分数:5.00)(1). 1 岗亭 2 十字路口(分数:1.00)(2). 1 交通拥挤 2 私车停放(分数:1.00)(3). 1 自行车通行 2 禁止掉头(分数:1.00)(4). 1 禁止通
28、行 2 里程碑(分数:1.00)(5). 1 单行道 2 限速(分数:1.00)九、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:18.00)21.Global temperature will climb an average of 3.5 degrees by 2040 and as much as 9 degrees by 2100.(分数:2.00)A.全球温度到 2040 年平均会上升 3.5 度,到 2100 年就有 9 度之多。B.地球温度到 2040 年将会爬升平均 3.5 度,到 2100 年是 9 度。C.全球温度到 2040 年将平均升高 3.5 度,到 2100
29、年这个数字则变为 9 度。22.Seen from the TV tower at night, the city looks even more magnificent with all its lights on.(分数:4.00)A.夜晚,电视塔上的灯都装上了,城市看上去显得更美丽。B.夜晚在市里看电视塔,因为所有的灯都亮了,所以显得更华丽。C.夜晚,从电视塔上望出去,所有的灯都亮了,城市显得更辉煌。D.夜晚,在电视塔上看这座城市,要是所有的灯都亮的话,城市看起来就更加壮观。23.I am sure that this wool carpet may find a good market
30、 in your area.(分数:4.00)A.我认为可以在你们那里找到好的羊毛地毯市场。B.我认为在你们地区找一个好的羊毛地毯市场是对的。C.我深信这种羊毛地毯在你们那里可能是很畅销的了。D.我相信这种羊毛地毯在你们地区销路会很好。24.They kept on trying their best to develop their business,but in such intense market com etition,they had no idea if success would come along one day(分数:4.00)A.他们努力地发展着自己的事业,但是在如此激
31、烈的市场竞争中,成功是否会在一天来 到,他们不知道。B.他们虽然努力恪守着发展事业的想法,但在如此竞争激烈的市场中,他们抱着并不在乎 成功是否到来的信念。C.他们一直努力地发展着自己的事业,但是在如此激烈的市场竞争中,他们真不知道是否 有一天成功会来临。D.他们不断地努力,发展着自己的事业,但在竞争如此激烈的市场中,对于成功与否他们 并没有把握。25.As early as in the development of agriculture, men discovered how to make alcoholic drinks from grapes and corn.(分数:4.00)A.
32、在农业发展的早期,人类就找到了用葡萄和玉米酿酒的方法。B.早在农业发展时期,人类就发现了如何用葡萄和玉米来酿酒。C.在农业发展的早期,人类就发现葡萄和玉米可用来酿酒。D.早在农业刚刚发展之时,男人们就开始用葡萄和玉米来酿酒,十、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)26.李佳,出生于 1978 年 1 月 7 日,女,未婚,中国籍,住在中国上海华山路 1922 号(出生地同上)。现任助理经理,去新加坡旅游,计划停留 4 天,申请日期是 2003 年 9 月 17 日。 Singapore Visa Application FormFull Name:_Chinese Char
33、acter:_ Date and Place of Birth:_ Gender:_ Marital Status:_ Nationality:_Nationality at Birth:_ Permanent Address:_ Occupation:_ Reason for Visit:_ Proposed Duration of Stay:_ Signature:_Date:_ (分数:15.00)_大学三级(B)分类模拟 95 答案解析(总分:77.50,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:10,分
34、数:13.00)1._ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.(分数:1.00)A.In case ofB.Because ofC.In spite ofD.But for 解析:虚拟语气 虚拟语气句中,虚拟的条件由 but for 引导,表示对过去情况的假设,主句用would/should/could/might have+动词的过去分词,should 只用于第一人称。所以本题应该选 D。2.Moving the table to the corner may make the room more _.(
35、分数:1.00)A.spaceB.spacious C.specialD.spaceless解析:本题考查形容词的用法。space 是名词,意为“空间”;spacious 是形容问,意为“广大的;宽敞的”; special 是形容词,意为“特别的”;spaceless 是形容词,意为“无限的”。该句意为:把桌子移到角落可以使房间更宽敞。3.Please call me back _ you see this message.(分数:2.50)A.as well asB.as early asC.as far asD.as soon as 解析:本题考查短语意思辨析。依句意可知,留本条信息的人希
36、望看到信息的人能尽快回电话,而 as soon as 意为“一就”,符合题意,故正确答案为选项 D。选项 A(as well as)意为“也、又”;B(as early as)意为“早在某个时候”;C(as far as)意为“直到”,都不符合题意。4.The more attention you pay to your study, _the study will be.(分数:1.00)A.more easierB.the easier C.the more easierD.easier as解析:本题考查“the+比较级.,the+比较级.”表示“越越”的用法。5._ a reply,
37、she decided to write again.(分数:1.00)A.Not receivingB.Receiving notC.Not having received D.Having not received解析:本题考查现在分词的时态及其否定式。根据题意判断,现在分词的动作(接信)发生在谓语动词的动作(决定再写信)之前,因此用现在分词的完成式。现在分词的否定式构成为“not现在分词”,故选C。6.We will have to pay them a large _ of money for their service.(分数:2.50)A.sizeB.setC.amount D.s
38、eries解析:本题考查名词搭配。空格前面有 a,后面有 of,这三个单词构成固定短语,修饰后面的不可数名词money。由此可知选项 C 正确,an amount of 意为“数量相当大的”。选项 A(尺寸)一般不构成 a size of;选项 B(套)可构成 a set of(一套餐具),后面接可数名词复数;选项 D(系列)可用于组成如 a series of(一连串考试),后面接可数名词复数。7.It is vital that you _ quickly to whatever is said.(分数:1.00)A.respond B.respondedC.will respondD.a
39、re responding解析:无论别人说了什么,你要迅速回应,这是关键。“It is/was+vital/important,etc. +that 从句”中,从句用虚拟语气,其构成是 should+动词原形,should 可以省略。8.Wood furniture does not depreciate in value _ properly handled and protected.(分数:1.00)A.if B.hasC.thatD.and解析:在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,当从句的主语和主句的主语相同时,从句的主语和连系动词可同时省略。9.I _at six o“clock, bu
40、t now I get up very late.(分数:1.00)A.used to gettingB.used to get C.am used to gettingD.am used. to get解析:这道题测试的是和 use 相关的搭配用法。used to do 翻译为“过去常常做(而现在不);be used to doing 翻译为“习惯于做某事”;be used to do 翻译为“被用于做”。本题的意思是“我过去常常六点钟起床。但是现在起床很晚”。因此正确答案应选 B。10.I am looking forward to _ from you as soon as possib
41、le.(分数:1.00)A.hearB.be hearingC.hearing D.have heard解析:本句的意思是:我期待着尽早收到你的信。look forward to 意思是“期盼,期待”,to 为介词,词组后面跟名词或动名词为宾语。三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:11.50)11.The bell indicating the beginning of class rang, 1 (interrupt) our game of football. (分数:1.00)解析:interrupting 本题考查句子结构。两个分句之间没有并列连词,不构成并列句,应为伴随状态。
42、主语为 bell,动词为 interrupt,应为主动,用-ing 形式。该句意为:标志开始上课的铃声响了,打断了我们的足球比赛。12.What you said has nothing to do with what we are (discuss) 1 (分数:1.00)解析:discussing 考查时态。空格前面有 are,时态为现在进行时,表示为 be+doing。13.By the time I graduate from our college, I (stay) 1 here for 3 years. (分数:1.00)解析:will have stayed 本题考查的是将来完
43、成时。如果 by the time 后接将来时,其主句就用将来完成时;如果 by the time 后接过去时,其主句就用过去完成时。此句中 by the time 后接的是将来时,所以此处应填 will have stayed。14.Having new(safe) 1 equipment makes the game much safer. (分数:1.00)解析:safety 本题考查词性转换。装上新的安全设备使这个游戏变得更安全了。safety equipment 意为“安全设施”。15.The beggar stood by the road, (beg) 1. (分数:1.00)解
44、析:begging 句子意为:这个乞丐站在路边乞讨。本题测试现在分词做状语,表示伴随状态的用法。16.When I came into the room, the kids (draw) 1 on the wall. (分数:1.00)解析:were drawing 当我进入房间的时候,孩子们正在墙上画画呢。本题测试的是时态。从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。17.The houses on the top of the mountain look small only because they are much (far) 1. (分数:1.00)解析:far
45、ther18.Up till now, you needn“t decide yet whether (study) 1 arts or science. (分数:1.00)解析:to study 本题考查带疑问词的不定式。英语中可以使用“疑问词+不定式”的结构作句子宾语;在本句中,动词 decide 的宾语应是 whether to study。故 to study 为正确答案。 带疑问词的不定式有很多,还有 what to do(该做),how to do sth.(如何做)等。19.While (wait) 1there, he saw two beautiful girls come
46、out of the building. (分数:1.00)解析:waiting 本题考查现在分词短语作时问状语的用法。分词或分词短语作状语时,可作时间、原因、条件或伴随状语。当主句的主语和从句的动作是主动关系时,用现在分词。本题中 he 和 wait 之间是主动关系,故用 wait 的现在分词形式 waiting。 wait 是不及物动词,后面有宾语时,一般需要加上介词 for,构成词组 wail for,意为“等待,等候”。20.The hotel, (build) 1 100 years ago, still looks new. (分数:2.50)解析:built 此题考查过去分词作后
47、置定语的用法。动词 build 与它的逻辑主语 hotel 构成被动关系,需要用过去分词作后置定语,故正确答案为 built。四、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1In China, when you meet a friend in the street, you would say, “Where are you going?“ or “Have you eaten yet?“ But in England people don“t do that. In fact, if you ask an English person these questions
48、, he might think that is his business, not yours. And the common saying “Mind your own business.“ will come naturally to his mind. Now what do people say in England when they meet? They generally talk about the weather. They might say, “Lovely weather, isn“t it?“ or “It is a bit colder than yesterday, isn“t it?“ On another day they might look up at the sky and say, “Look like rain, doesn“t it?“ or “Terrible