1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 90 及答案解析(总分:74.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.(分数:1.00)A.first playingB.to be first playedC.first playedD.to be first playing2.It must have been _ who gave the signa
2、l.(分数:1.00)A.themB.theyC.theirsD.these3._ surprised me most was to see some of the villagers seated on the benches in the corner.(分数:1.00)A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.It4.She tried to _ him to give up the impractical plan.(分数:1.00)A.persuadeB.temptC.attractD.suggest5.He seems _ everything about the pop sing
3、er.(分数:1.00)A.to knowB.knowingC.knowD.knew6._ your number, I would have telephoned you.(分数:1.00)A.Had IB.If I haveC.I hadD.I have7.Your dress doesn“ t _ with your new hairstyle.(分数:1.00)A.suitB.mixC.matchD.compare8.After leaving the nest, a baby bird who stays _for two or three weeks becomes an adul
4、t.(分数:1.00)A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.live9.Why do you want a new job_you“ve got such a good one already?(分数:1.00)A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when10.The newspaper _ two people were killed in the accident.(分数:1.00)A.saysB.talksC.callsD.asks三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:12.00)11.We were glad to see that some of our f
5、indings (apply) 1 to their research successfully. (分数:1.00)12.It (rain) 1 last night for the ground is wet. (分数:1.00)13.Almost all human beings are much more (intelligence) 1 than animals. (分数:2.00)14.The room wants (clean) 1 before the Spring Festival. (分数:1.00)15.We are going to Florida as soon as
6、 we 1(finish) taking our final exams. (分数:1.00)16.He is a (friend) 1 man, so many people like to make friends with him. (分数:1.00)17.This is the only party that I (enjoy) 1 in my life really. (分数:1.00)18.People are (confuse) 1 by a lot of information on internet. (分数:1.00)19.When I went into the rest
7、aurant, Doctor Smith 1 (talk) with a beautiful lady. (分数:1.00)20.A water power station (build) 1 in the area several years ago. (分数:2.00)四、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1There was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat
8、. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone gets off. You can“ t entirely blame men for this change in manners. The days are gone when women could be treated as the weaker sex. A whole generation of wome
9、n has grown up demanding equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, but in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some women and you“re likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors, unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for a meal and she will probably
10、 insist on paying her share of the bill. It“s no wonder that men have given up some of the gestures of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, men are concerned for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal human beings.(分数:5.0
11、0)(1).What do gentlemen now do when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train?(分数:1.00)A.They will stand up unwillingly.B.They will offer her their seats at once.C.They will pretend not to see her.D.They will get off the bus.(2).Why are some women likely to get angry when a man holds the door open for t
12、hem?(分数:1.00)A.Because the man should not have held the door open.B.Because they think they are looked down upon.C.Because they are treated too politely.D.Because men are too manly.(3).What is taking the place of men“s gestures of politeness?(分数:1.00)A.More graceful reaction to women.B.More equal tr
13、eatment to women in every respect.C.More consideration for women“s needs and feelings.D.More impolite reaction to women.(4).Which of the following statements is TRUE?(分数:1.00)A.Men have become less and less polite to women.B.The women are considered as the weaker sex.C.The women could not think high
14、ly of themselves.D.Men“s attitudes towards women have changed.(5).What can we learn from the passage?(分数:1.00)A.Men are beginning to treat women as equal human beings.B.Men ought to do something useful for women.C.Women have achieved equality with men.D.Women should be treated as politely as men.2So
15、me people have very good memories and can easily learn quite a long paragraph by heart. But they often forget them almost as quickly as they learn them. There are other people who can only remember things when they have said them over and over, but when they do know them they don“t forget them. The
16、human mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photographs not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear or smell. There is much to do before the photograph is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way, there is much work to be done before we can make a picture remain forever
17、in the mind.(分数:4.00)(1).Some people can easily learn things but they _ them easily, too.(分数:0.80)A.forgetB.realizeC.rememberD.fail(2).Other people can remember things _ when they have said them over and over.(分数:0.80)A.firmlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.easily(3).The man“s mind is something like a _.(分数:0.80
18、)A.photographB.cinemaC.pictureD.camera(4).Our mind can _ things.(分数:0.80)A.takeB.remindC.rememberD.refresh(5).There is much work to be done _ we remember something forever.(分数:0.80)A.afterB.whenC.unlessD.before3Experience two great theme(主题) parks in one great scenic spotsDisney“ s California Advent
19、ure park and fight next door Disneyland Park. Just footsteps away, there are extraordinary entertainment and shopping in the Downtown Disney District. And when you and your family stay at one of the Hotels of the Disneyland Resort you“re right in the middle of all the magic! And now, one child recei
20、ves a free Disneyland Resort Park Hopper Ticket with each adult ticket purchased in a Disney vacation package. You can go back and forth between parks as often as you like. Discover the friendly faces and magical places of the Disneyland Resort and see why this spectacular destination is more magic
21、than you could ever imagine! There are two great theme parks in the great resort: Disney“s California Adventure Park and 1 . In the downtown Disney District you can have extraordinary 2 and 3 . And now, one child receives a 4 Disneyland Resort Park ticket with each 5 ticket purchased in a vacation p
22、ackage.(分数:5.00)4Afilm industry Bmovie theatre Cfirst-run cinema Dfilm society Efilm library Fpremiere Grelease Hdistributor Ishooting schedule Jbanned film Kproduction Lcontinuous performance cinema Mexterior Nadaptation Oscript Pdirector Qcinematograph(分数:5.00)(1). 1 首轮影院 2 循环场电影院(分数:1.00)(2). 1 电
23、影资料馆 2 电影工业(分数:1.00)(3). 1 首映式 2 摄制计划(分数:1.00)(4). 1 制片 2 发行人(分数:1.00)(5). 1 电影协会 2 导演(分数:1.00)九、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:18.00)21.Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one meeting after another(分数:2.00)A.我、珍妮和玛丽都很疲倦,无法在一次会议后再参加一次会议。B.一个会议接着一个会议,不仅我厌烦,珍妮和玛丽也都厌烦。C.除我以外,珍妮和玛丽先后参加 I 了两
24、次会议,觉得很劳累。D.不仅我,还有珍妮和玛丽有开不完的会,搞得筋疲力尽。22.The 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing is a brand. new festival in terms of scale and number of athletes.(分数:4.00)A.以比赛规模和参加人数而言,2008 北京奥运会是一次崭新的节日。B.以比赛规模和参加人数而言,2008 北京奥运会是一次崭新的盛会。C.根据运动员规模和数量,2008 北京奥运会是一次崭新的盛会。D.在比赛规模和参加人数这一项,2008 北京奥运会是一个重大节日。23.I went to a su
25、permarket soon after arriving in Japan and was shocked at the price ofvegetables(分数:4.00)A.我到达日本后不久,去了一家超市,其蔬菜的价格使我感到震惊。B.逛了超市后不久我即来到日本,我被蔬菜的价格震惊了。C.当到达日本后,我立即去了一家超市,我被蔬菜的价格震惊了。D.我去了超市不久,我到达日本,对当地的蔬菜价格感到震惊。24.Women should choose earrings that are simple yet elegant and should wear no more than one p
26、air.(分数:4.00)A.女士选择耳环要力求华丽,并且要多准备几对。B.女士选择的耳环应简单、优雅,一对即可。C.女士所选的耳环要简单、漂亮,并且不能超过一对。D.女士所选的耳环要简单、优雅,并且要准备不只一对。25.Our company is seeking an excellent individual with a degree in mechanical engineering and a minimum of (at least) five years“ experiences in mechanical processing and designing. The candid
27、ate should possess the ability in mechanical design and product development. Once employed, our company will provide handsome salary together with other benefits such as medical and life insurance plans. Interested person should send full resume listing skills and employment history. If you think yo
28、u are what we are looking for, write to the following address: Personnel Department WorldStar Company 155 QuanchengRoad,Jinan Shandong Province,China (分数:4.00)_十、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)26.说明:2008 年 5 月 12 日,中国四川省发生了里氏 8.0 级的大地震,地震中,无数孩子失去家园。为此,校学生会号召大家本周六上午 9:30 在主教学楼前面为灾区孩子捐款,请你以学生会的名义写一份通知。日期
29、:2008 年 5 月 14 日 Words for reference: 里氏 Richter scale;学生会 The Students“ Union;主教学楼 Main Building (分数:15.00)_大学三级(B)分类模拟 90 答案解析(总分:74.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.The Olympic Games, _ in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.(分数:1.00)A.
30、first playingB.to be first playedC.first played D.to be first playing解析:过去分词。首届奥运会在公元前 776 年举行,但直到 1912 年才有女运动员参加比赛。主语和非谓语动词之间是被动关系,因此应用过去分词,它相当于一个非限制性定语 从句 which were first played。2.It must have been _ who gave the signal.(分数:1.00)A.themB.they C.theirsD.these解析:准是他们发的信号。此句强调的是主语,故应选主格人称代词。3._ surpr
31、ised me most was to see some of the villagers seated on the benches in the corner.(分数:1.00)A.What B.WhichC.ThatD.It解析:本题测试的是主语从句的用法。what 引导的从句表示“所的”在整个句子中作主语。4.She tried to _ him to give up the impractical plan.(分数:1.00)A.persuade B.temptC.attractD.suggest解析:她极力劝说他放弃那个不现实的计划。persuade 意为“劝说”;tempt 意为
32、“试图”;attract 意为“吸引”;suggest 意为“建议”。本题要求的意思是“极力劝说”,因此 A 符合题意。5.He seems _ everything about the pop singer.(分数:1.00)A.to know B.knowingC.knowD.knew解析:seem to do something 表示“似乎,好像做某事”。6._ your number, I would have telephoned you.(分数:1.00)A.Had I B.If I haveC.I hadD.I have解析:考点为虚拟语气。句义是“我要是知道你的电话号码,就给你
33、打电话了。”当 if 虚拟条件从句助动词是 had,可以省略 if 并将 had 移至主语前,进行部分倒装。7.Your dress doesn“ t _ with your new hairstyle.(分数:1.00)A.suitB.mixC.match D.compare解析:本题考查近义词辨析。match 表示“相称,匹配”,符合题意。suit 意为“合适,相配”,但一般与 for 连用,不与 with 连用; mix 意为“混合”,mix with 表示“与相混合”;compare 意为“比较”,compare with 表示“与相比较”,均不符合题意。8.After leaving
34、 the nest, a baby bird who stays _for two or three weeks becomes an adult.(分数:1.00)A.livingB.livelyC.alive D.live解析:形容词辨析 幼鸟离开鸟巢后存活两到三个星期才能成为一只成鸟。 本题主要考查与 live 相关的派生词的辨析。本句中的 stays 是系动词,表示维持某种状态,由此可知,后面需要跟一个形容词。alive 意为“活着的”,符合句意。9.Why do you want a new job_you“ve got such a good one already?(分数:1.0
35、0)A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when 解析:时间状语从句 分析句子逻辑关系可知,空格前后两个完整分句需要用一个表示时间关系的连词连接,所以用 when。10.The newspaper _ two people were killed in the accident.(分数:1.00)A.says B.talksC.callsD.asks解析:本题考查动词辨析。say 意为“写到;报道”,常用于社论、广播和报纸等。例如:The radio says that it is going to have heavy rain in the afternoon. (广播中预报今天下
36、午将有大雨。)talk 意为“交谈”;call 意为“打电话”;ask 意为“问”根据题意,A 为正确答案。三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:12.00)11.We were glad to see that some of our findings (apply) 1 to their research successfully. (分数:1.00)解析:had been applied12.It (rain) 1 last night for the ground is wet. (分数:1.00)解析:must have rained 根据句意可知,本题是对过去事实的肯定推测,
37、而情态动词 must 用于表示推测时,“must do”表示对现在事实的推测;“must have done”表示对过去事实的推测。对过去事实表示否定的推测要用“can“t/couldn“t have done”。13.Almost all human beings are much more (intelligence) 1 than animals. (分数:2.00)解析:intelligent 空格处为比较级结构,需填入形容词形式作系动词 are 的表语。intelligent 为名词intelligence 的形容词形式,意为“智商高的,聪明的”。 词形转换14.The room w
38、ants (clean) 1 before the Spring Festival. (分数:1.00)解析:cleaning15.We are going to Florida as soon as we 1(finish) taking our final exams. (分数:1.00)解析:finish 此题考查的是动词时态。在由 as soon as 引导的条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。从句中主语是“we”,因此用该动词的原形 finish。16.He is a (friend) 1 man, so many people like to make friend
39、s with him. (分数:1.00)解析:friendly 句子意为:他是一个很友好的人,所以很多人都喜欢跟他交朋友。本题测试考生对词性变化的掌握情况。这里应填 friend 的形容词 friendly 做定语。17.This is the only party that I (enjoy) 1 in my life really. (分数:1.00)解析:have enjoyed“the only+名词+定语从句”结构中,定语从句需用完成时。又因前句中的 be 动词用的是现在时,所以从句用现在完成时,应填 have enjoyed。18.People are (confuse) 1 b
40、y a lot of information on internet. (分数:1.00)解析:confusedconfused 翻译为“感到迷惑”,符合题意。19.When I went into the restaurant, Doctor Smith 1 (talk) with a beautiful lady. (分数:1.00)解析:was talking 当我走进餐馆的时候,史密斯医生正在跟一位漂亮的小姐说话。本题考查状语的用法。when 引导的时间状语表示在那个时候正在做的事。强调主句中的动作与从句的动作同时发生。20.A water power station (build)
41、1 in the area several years ago. (分数:2.00)解析:was built 本句的意思是:几年前在这地区建了个水电站。A water power station 与 build 是被动关系,句中有明确的过去时间 several years ago,所以动词要用一般过去时的被动语态。四、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1There was a time when, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up a
42、nd offer her his seat. Today a gentleman will probably look out of the window or hide behind his newspaper. Either way, the lady will have to stand until someone gets off. You can“ t entirely blame men for this change in manners. The days are gone when women could be treated as the weaker sex. A who
43、le generation of women has grown up demanding equality with men; not just equality in jobs or education, but in social attitudes. Hold a door open for some women and you“re likely to get an angry lecture on treating women as inferiors, unable to open doors for themselves. Take a girl out for a meal
44、and she will probably insist on paying her share of the bill. It“s no wonder that men have given up some of the gestures of politeness and consideration which they used to show towards women. On the other hand, men are concerned for the needs and feelings of women, so that men can see women as equal
45、 human beings.(分数:5.00)(1).What do gentlemen now do when a lady gets on a crowded bus or train?(分数:1.00)A.They will stand up unwillingly.B.They will offer her their seats at once.C.They will pretend not to see her. D.They will get off the bus.解析:(2).Why are some women likely to get angry when a man
46、holds the door open for them?(分数:1.00)A.Because the man should not have held the door open.B.Because they think they are looked down upon. C.Because they are treated too politely.D.Because men are too manly.解析:(3).What is taking the place of men“s gestures of politeness?(分数:1.00)A.More graceful reac
47、tion to women.B.More equal treatment to women in every respect.C.More consideration for women“s needs and feelings. D.More impolite reaction to women.解析:(4).Which of the following statements is TRUE?(分数:1.00)A.Men have become less and less polite to women.B.The women are considered as the weaker sex
48、.C.The women could not think highly of themselves.D.Men“s attitudes towards women have changed. 解析:(5).What can we learn from the passage?(分数:1.00)A.Men are beginning to treat women as equal human beings. B.Men ought to do something useful for women.C.Women have achieved equality with men.D.Women should be treated as politely as men.解析:2Some people have very good memories and can easily learn quite a long paragraph by heart. But they often forget them almost as quickly as they learn them. There are other people who can o