1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 215及答案解析(总分：45.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1In some parts of the United States, farming is easy. But farming has always been difficult in the northeastern comer of the country, which is called New England. New England has many trees and thin, rocky soil. Anyone who
2、 has wanted to start a new farm there has had to work very hard. The first job has been cutting down trees. The next job has been digging stumps of the trees out of the soil. Then the farmer has had the difficult job of removing stones from his land. The work of removing stones never really ends, be
3、cause every winter more stones appear. They come up through the thin soil from the rocks below. Farmers have to keep removing stones from the fields. Even today, farms which have been worked on for 200 years keep producing more stones. That is why stone walls are used instead of fences around New En
4、gland fields. The stone walls are not high; a man can easily climb over them. But they keep the farmer“s cows from joining his neighbour“s cows.（分数：5.00）(1).This passage explains _.（分数：1.00）A.how to make a stone wall in New EnglandB.why there are so many stone walls in New EnglandC.which parts of Ne
5、w England first used stone wallsD.why the fields in New England are so thin and rocky(2).According to this passage, farming is difficult in New England because _.（分数：1.00）A.the winter is very long thereB.the farms are very oldC.the soil is rocky and thinD.there is not enough machinery for farming(3)
6、.This passage says that the work of removing stones _.（分数：1.00）A.must be done again and againB.is usually done during the winterC.is an interesting job children enjoy doingD.was more difficult before machines were used(4).In New England, stone walls are used to _.（分数：1.00）A.keep dangerous beasts out
7、B.keep the farmer“s cows from wandering awayC.protect the farmer“s fields from thievesD.provide comfortable living conditions for the farmer“s family(5).New England is an area _.（分数：1.00）A.in the United Kingdom of the Great BritainB.which has been newly discovered by the EnglishmenC.which lies betwe
8、en Australia and New ZealandD.which lies in the northeastern comer of the United States2In our system of education today, examinations are a common feature Our present education system has often been criticized as too examination-oriented. However, one must remember that in offices and other areas o
9、f work, examinations still feature clearly. There is no doubt that the fear and influence of examination cause much preparation work. So it therefore appears that examinations whether considered good or bad would stay for a while as a test of human knowledge. Examinations are meant to test the intel
10、lect of a person, how much he knows or how he has learnt from a particular course. It is designed to make students study, which should be their immediate mission in life. In our competitive world of today, examinations have a highly selecting or filtering role. In the university, students have to pa
11、ss annual examinations before they are allowed to continue, or study a harder syllabus. Moreover, for entrance into a university, pre-university examination results would provide a guide as to whether a student has the minimum qualifications necessary. In offices whether government or private ones,
12、examination results show clearly whether a person is fit for promotion. The results indicate how much he knows about the work. In all these cases, examinations inculcate a spirit of hard work and competition. Students or office workers can refresh their mind again and again on what they have learnt.
13、 This maintains a certain individual and over all standard of know ledge.（分数：5.00）(1).In the first paragraph, the author believes that _.（分数：1.00）A.our system of education is too examination-orientedB.we should get rid of examinations in our educationC.educations still play an important role in our
14、present education and workD.examinations should be criticized in education and work(2).From the passage we know that _ should be students“ immediate mission in life.（分数：1.00）A.examinationB.studyC.a particular courseD.design(3).What role do examinations play in our competitive world of today?（分数：1.00
15、）A.Selecting or filtering role.B.Electing or fulfilling role.C.Educational role.D.Important role.(4).In offices, the promotion of a person can be decided by _.（分数：1.00）A.his/her knowledgeB.examination resultsC.government decisionD.his/her opportunity(5).Which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.Exam
16、inations urge people to learn more.B.Examinations stimulate people to work hard.C.Examinations help to maintain a standard of knowledge.D.All of the above.3A. Internet Bar B. online affair C. surf the Internet D. online trading platform E. net friends F. the information superhighway G. cyberspace H.
17、 local area network I. broadband access J. chat room K. home page L. the millennium bug M. the virtual net N. multimedia（分数：20.00）(1). 1局域网 2 聊天室（分数：4.00）(2). 1网上冲浪 2 主页（分数：4.00）(3). 1信息高速公路 2 网恋（分数：4.00）(4). 1赛博空间 2 宽带接入（分数：4.00）(5). 1网友 2 网上交易平台（分数：4.00）4A-movie star B-lead C-support D-double E-st
18、untman F-adapter G-scriptwriter H-script girl e I-production manager J-property manager K-film director L-reader M-lighting engineer N-film cutter O-recording director P-scenario writer Q-cameraman R-costumer S-art director T-stagehand（分数：5.00）(1). 1布景师 2 剪辑师（分数：1.00）(2). 1脚本作者 2 电影明星（分数：1.00）(3). 1
19、导演 2 道具员（分数：1.00）(4). 1灯光师 2 服装师（分数：1.00）(5). 1制片人 2 剧作家（分数：1.00）5First Bank a man can easily climb over them. But they keep the farmer“s cows from joining his neighbour“s cows.（分数：5.00）(1).This passage explains _.（分数：1.00）A.how to make a stone wall in New EnglandB.why there are so many stone walls
20、in New England C.which parts of New England first used stone wallsD.why the fields in New England are so thin and rocky解析：(2).According to this passage, farming is difficult in New England because _.（分数：1.00）A.the winter is very long thereB.the farms are very oldC.the soil is rocky and thin D.there
21、is not enough machinery for farming解析：(3).This passage says that the work of removing stones _.（分数：1.00）A.must be done again and again B.is usually done during the winterC.is an interesting job children enjoy doingD.was more difficult before machines were used解析：(4).In New England, stone walls are u
22、sed to _.（分数：1.00）A.keep dangerous beasts outB.keep the farmer“s cows from wandering away C.protect the farmer“s fields from thievesD.provide comfortable living conditions for the farmer“s family解析：(5).New England is an area _.（分数：1.00）A.in the United Kingdom of the Great BritainB.which has been new
23、ly discovered by the EnglishmenC.which lies between Australia and New ZealandD.which lies in the northeastern comer of the United States 解析：2In our system of education today, examinations are a common feature Our present education system has often been criticized as too examination-oriented. However
24、, one must remember that in offices and other areas of work, examinations still feature clearly. There is no doubt that the fear and influence of examination cause much preparation work. So it therefore appears that examinations whether considered good or bad would stay for a while as a test of huma
25、n knowledge. Examinations are meant to test the intellect of a person, how much he knows or how he has learnt from a particular course. It is designed to make students study, which should be their immediate mission in life. In our competitive world of today, examinations have a highly selecting or f
26、iltering role. In the university, students have to pass annual examinations before they are allowed to continue, or study a harder syllabus. Moreover, for entrance into a university, pre-university examination results would provide a guide as to whether a student has the minimum qualifications neces
27、sary. In offices whether government or private ones, examination results show clearly whether a person is fit for promotion. The results indicate how much he knows about the work. In all these cases, examinations inculcate a spirit of hard work and competition. Students or office workers can refresh
28、 their mind again and again on what they have learnt. This maintains a certain individual and over all standard of know ledge.（分数：5.00）(1).In the first paragraph, the author believes that _.（分数：1.00）A.our system of education is too examination-orientedB.we should get rid of examinations in our educa
29、tionC.educations still play an important role in our present education and work D.examinations should be criticized in education and work解析：解析 这是考查对文章第一段大意的理解。文章开头作者陈述了他的观点，即：在我们现行的教育体制中，考试是一种常见特色。在第一段的结尾，作者以总结性的语言指出，考试还是要作为测试人的知识的手段而继续存在。A 项陈述的是别人的批评意见，不是作者的观点。B 项和 D项在文章中没有提到，而且不会是作者的观点。C 项是正确答案。作者
30、在文章中也说到考试的作用是明显的。(2).From the passage we know that _ should be students“ immediate mission in life.（分数：1.00）A.examinationB.study C.a particular courseD.design解析：解析 该题的内容在文章的第二段。这实际上是对非限定性定语从句的测试。考生应该能够判断出 which的先行词是什么。但是，应该指出的是，该定语从句应该修饰前面主句的内容。而主句的含义是make students study“使学生学习”，对学生来说，他们的直接任务就是学习。因此，
31、答案选择 B项。(3).What role do examinations play in our competitive world of today?（分数：1.00）A.Selecting or filtering role. B.Electing or fulfilling role.C.Educational role.D.Important role.解析：解析 该题的内容在文章的第二段。这实际上是对原文的内容的重述。这种题是对文章信息的确定或判断。在判断选项时，要找到题目的出处，确定哪些信息是作者提到的，再根据题目或问题确定哪个信息是正确的。由于 4个选项中只有 A项在文章中提到
32、，可以确定它就是正确答案。(4).In offices, the promotion of a person can be decided by _.（分数：1.00）A.his/her knowledgeB.examination results C.government decisionD.his/her opportunity解析：解析 该题的内容在文章的第三段。这也是对原文的内容的重述。A 项的答案太笼统；C 项和 D项在文章中没有提到；只有 B项符合原文的内容。(5).Which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.Examinations urg
33、e people to learn more.B.Examinations stimulate people to work hard.C.Examinations help to maintain a standard of knowledge.D.All of the above. 解析：解析 该题的内容在文章的最后一段。这也是作者对考试的作用的综合论述。根据最后一段的内容，可以确定 A项、B 项和 C项都是对的。因此，应该选择 D项。3A. Internet Bar B. online affair C. surf the Internet D. online trading platf
34、orm E. net friends F. the information superhighway G. cyberspace H. local area network I. broadband access J. chat room K. home page L. the millennium bug M. the virtual net N. multimedia（分数：20.00）(1). 1局域网 2 聊天室（分数：4.00）解析：H A(2). 1网上冲浪 2 主页（分数：4.00）解析：C K(3). 1信息高速公路 2 网恋（分数：4.00）解析：F B(4). 1赛博空间
35、2 宽带接入（分数：4.00）解析：G I(5). 1网友 2 网上交易平台（分数：4.00）解析：E D4A-movie star B-lead C-support D-double E-stuntman F-adapter G-scriptwriter H-script girl e I-production manager J-property manager K-film director L-reader M-lighting engineer N-film cutter O-recording director P-scenario writer Q-cameraman R-cos
36、tumer S-art director T-stagehand（分数：5.00）(1). 1布景师 2 剪辑师（分数：1.00）解析：S N(2). 1脚本作者 2 电影明星（分数：1.00）解析：G A(3). 1导演 2 道具员（分数：1.00）解析：K J(4). 1灯光师 2 服装师（分数：1.00）解析：M R(5). 1制片人 2 剧作家（分数：1.00）解析：I P5First Bank & Trust: Making Life a Little Easier Every DayHow would you like to have the freedom to do your
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40、our mortgage, rent, or car loan, so you don“t have to bother with them every month.（分数：10.00）(1).What kind of new service does First Bank & Trust offer?（分数：2.00）解析：Free Online Banking(2).What will free Online Banking help you to do? It will help us to 1 better.（分数：2.00）解析：control the finances(3).How
41、 should you let First Bank & Trust know your customer“s requests and questions? We can 1 to the company.（分数：2.00）解析：email them(4).What service will help you to save more time?（分数：2.00）解析：Bill Pay Service(5).What should you do if you don“t want to pay your mortgage every month? You can set up 1 so as to avoid paying it every month.（分数：2.00）解析：recurring payments
