1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 212 及答案解析(总分:25.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational English class. The object of this course is to learn how to converse fluently and effectively in English. For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your skil
2、ls in the art of debating and role-playing. We will also practice speech rhythm and diction with an emphasis on enunciation (清晰的发音) and specific speech problems faced by those who are studying English as a foreign language. Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held, including t
3、opics in business, fiction, travel, differences between Western and Chinese Culture, education and life experience. You will have many opportunities to give oral presentations and voice your opinions on the various topics that we plan to cover. It is very important that you talk as much as you can.
4、Don“t wait for your instructor to ask you to speak, ff you have a question, ask it. Additionally, if you have any questions about anything your fellow students say, please feel free to ask.(分数:5.00)(1).What kind of the course is E244 ?(分数:1.00)A.It“s a composition one.B.It“s a conversational one.C.I
5、t“s for listening skill.D.It“s a grammar one.(2).The purpose of this course is to make the students _.(分数:1.00)A.remember those unknown wordsB.know various rules of English grammarC.learn how to write their term papersD.express themselves fluently and effectively in English(3).How long will the cour
6、se take?(分数:1.00)A.5 weeks.B.10 weeks.C.One month.D.Two months.(4).Which topic will not be held during the study?(分数:1.00)A.Education.B.Politics.C.Culture.D.Business.(5).It“s very important for those who take E244 to _.(分数:1.00)A.talk as much as they canB.prepare the course before the classC.look up
7、 every unknown word and phraseD.recite each lesson2In the second half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about half a dozen generate the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that give them hurricane status, and sever
8、al usually make their way to the coast. There they cause millions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people. The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling disturbances hundredseven thousandsof miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the
9、 summer sun, they are carried westward by the trade winds. When conditions are just right, warm, moist air flows in at the bottom of such a disturbance, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat is converted to
10、 energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, the young hurricane begins to swirl in a counter-clockwise motion. The average life of a hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released by hurricane“s rainfall in a
11、single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the United States for more than six months. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6-to 12-inch downpours resulting in sudden floods.(分数:5.00)(1).When is an ordinary tropical stor
12、m called a hurricane?(分数:1.00)A.When it begins in the Atlantic and Caribbean seas.B.When it hits the coastline.C.When it is more than 75 miles wide.D.When its winds reach 75 miles per hour.(2).What is the worst thing about hurricanes?(分数:1.00)A.The destructive effects of hurricanes.B.The heat they r
13、elease.C.That they last about nine days on average.D.Their strong winds.(3).The counter-clockwise swirling of the hurricane is brought about by _.(分数:1.00)A.the low-pressure area in the center of the stormB.the force of waves of waterC.the trade windsD.the increasing heat(4).The word “downpour“ mean
14、s _.(分数:1.00)A.heavy rainfallB.dangerous wavesC.the progress of water moving to the hurricane centerD.the energy produced by the hurricane(5).How long is the average life of a hurricane?(分数:1.00)A.19 days.B.22 days.C.9 days.D.10 days.3We have chosen what we believe to be the five most spectacular na
15、tural wondersthose that are the biggest, longest or most impressive of their kind. These natural wonders inspire awe(敬畏) in everyone who views them. Mt. Everest Mt. Everest, which is located at the border between China and Nepal, is the world“ s highest mountain. It measures 29,035 feet. And the mou
16、ntain is still .growing! Geological forces push it up a few millimeters each year Grand Canyon Visitors to the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River in Arizona admire its breathtaking colors,rock formations and cliffsNo picture call adequately capture its beautyThe canyon is 277 miles long and from 4 t
17、o 18 miles wide Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef extends l,200 miles along Australia“s northeast coast through the Coral SeaIt is the largest coral formation in the world and is visible from space! Actually,it is not one reef but a chain of thousands Victoria Falls Victoria Falls stretch ac
18、ross the Zarnbezi River between Zimbabwe and ZambiaLocals call the falls“Mosi oa Tunya”or“The Smoke that Thunders”The roar of the water call be heard long before the mist from the falls comes into view Amazon Rain Forest The Amazon Rain Forest covers more than a billion acres of northern South Ameri
19、caIf this rain forest were a country,it would be the ninth largest in the world! 1 is the world“s highest mountain The Grand Canyon is 2 in length and from 4 to 18 miles in width The largest coral formation in the world is located in the country of 3 “Mosi oa Tunya”is the name of 4 called by the loc
20、als The area of the Amazon Rain Forest is more than 5 (分数:5.00)4A. initial capital I. reserve fund B. frozen capital J. buffer fund C. fixed assets K. self-financing D. real estate L. traveller“s cheque E. circulating capital, working capital M. ready money F. allocation of funds N. ready money busi
21、ness, no credit given G. contribution of funds O. exchange rate H. working capital fund(分数:5.00)(1). 1 不动产,房地产 2 流动资金(分数:1.00)(2). 1 现金交易,概不赊欠 2 公积金储备金(分数:1.00)(3). 1 自筹经费 2 旅行支票(分数:1.00)(4). 1 冻结资金 2 固定资产(分数:1.00)(5). 1 汇率,兑换率 2 现款(分数:1.00)5Although college education is quite expensive it is import
22、ant to achieve competitive jobs with good pays. Hence, many students want to know how to get a student loan. There are two broad types of student loans: federal loans and private loans. Federal loans are offered by the federal government. Students should fill up the Free Application for Federal Stud
23、ent Aid and hand it in online. This loan is granted to students who display extreme financial need. Remember that private loans should be your last choice as interests on them are generally higher than federal loans. You have to find out whether the university you“re admitted to has school channel l
24、oans which are loan programs planned as collaborations between colleges and financial organizations. If not, don“t lose heart as there are other options available. There are several private financial organizations that specialize in direct-to-consumer private loans, so you can contact them.(分数:5.00)
25、(1).Why do many students go to college though college education is expensive? It helps students to get competitive jobs with 1.(分数:1.00)(2).What kind of students can get federal loans? The students who show 1 will get them.(分数:1.00)(3).What is the difference between federal loans and private loans?
26、Private loans have 1 than federal loans.(分数:1.00)(4).What are school channel loans? They are loan programs collaborated between colleges and 1.(分数:1.00)(5).What should students do if there are no channel loans in their colleges? They should contact some organizations providing direct-to-consumer(分数:
27、1.00)大学三级(B)分类模拟 212 答案解析(总分:25.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational English class. The object of this course is to learn how to converse fluently and effectively in English. For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your
28、skills in the art of debating and role-playing. We will also practice speech rhythm and diction with an emphasis on enunciation (清晰的发音) and specific speech problems faced by those who are studying English as a foreign language. Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held, includi
29、ng topics in business, fiction, travel, differences between Western and Chinese Culture, education and life experience. You will have many opportunities to give oral presentations and voice your opinions on the various topics that we plan to cover. It is very important that you talk as much as you c
30、an. Don“t wait for your instructor to ask you to speak, ff you have a question, ask it. Additionally, if you have any questions about anything your fellow students say, please feel free to ask.(分数:5.00)(1).What kind of the course is E244 ?(分数:1.00)A.It“s a composition one.B.It“s a conversational one
31、. C.It“s for listening skill.D.It“s a grammar one.解析:解析 题干意为“E244 是一种什么样的课程?”由文章第一段“Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E244 Conversational English class”可以知道答案,故选 B。(2).The purpose of this course is to make the students _.(分数:1.00)A.remember those unknown wordsB.know various rules of English
32、 grammarC.learn how to write their term papersD.express themselves fluently and effectively in English 解析:解析 题干意为“这个课程的目的是为了使学生_。”由文章第一段“The object of this course is to learn how to converse fluently and effectively in English”可以知道,本课程的目的是为了培养学生流利、高效的交流能力,故选 D。(3).How long will the course take?(分数:1
33、.00)A.5 weeks.B.10 weeks. C.One month.D.Two months.解析:解析 题干意为“这个课程将持续多久?”从文章第一段“For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your skills in the art of debating and role-playing”可以知道,接下来的 10 周就是课程的时间,故选 B。(4).Which topic will not be held during the study?(分数:1.00)A.Education.B.Politics. C.Culture.D.Busi
34、ness.解析:解析 题干意为“在学习中不讨论哪种话题?”从文章第二段“Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held, including topics in business, fiction, travel, differences between Western and Chinese Culture, education and life experience”可以看出,学习讨论的主题包括商务、小说、旅行、中西文化差异、教育以及生活经历方面,但不包括政治,故选 B。(5).It“s very import
35、ant for those who take E244 to _.(分数:1.00)A.talk as much as they can B.prepare the course before the classC.look up every unknown word and phraseD.recite each lesson解析:解析 题干意为“对参加 E244 课程的人很重要的是_。”对于学员来说重要的事情在文章第三段提到了:It is very important that you talk as much as you can. 而其他几项都没有提到,故选 A。2In the sec
36、ond half of each year, many powerful storms are born in the tropical Atlantic and Caribbean seas. Of these, only about half a dozen generate the strong, circling winds of 75 miles per hour or more that give them hurricane status, and several usually make their way to the coast. There they cause mill
37、ions of dollars of damage, and bring death to large numbers of people. The great storms that hit the coast start as innocent circling disturbances hundredseven thousandsof miles out to sea. As they travel aimlessly over water warmed by the summer sun, they are carried westward by the trade winds. Wh
38、en conditions are just right, warm, moist air flows in at the bottom of such a disturbance, moves upward through it and comes out at the top. In the process, the moisture in this warm air produces rain, and with it the heat is converted to energy in the form of strong winds. As the heat increases, t
39、he young hurricane begins to swirl in a counter-clockwise motion. The average life of a hurricane is only about nine days, but it contains almost more power than we can imagine. The energy in the heat released by hurricane“s rainfall in a single day would satisfy the entire electrical needs of the U
40、nited States for more than six months. Water, not wind, is the main source of death and destruction in a hurricane. A typical hurricane brings 6-to 12-inch downpours resulting in sudden floods.(分数:5.00)(1).When is an ordinary tropical storm called a hurricane?(分数:1.00)A.When it begins in the Atlanti
41、c and Caribbean seas.B.When it hits the coastline.C.When it is more than 75 miles wide.D.When its winds reach 75 miles per hour. 解析:解析 根据文章开头第二句,在这许多强暴风中,只有风速达到或超过每小时 75 英里的旋风才称为飓风(hurricane),所以 D 是正确答案。(2).What is the worst thing about hurricanes?(分数:1.00)A.The destructive effects of hurricanes. B.
42、The heat they release.C.That they last about nine days on average.D.Their strong winds.解析:解析 根据本文介绍,飓风破坏不光来自风力,还来自其携带的大量降水。选项 B 不是直接破坏力,C 与题目无关,D 以偏概全,只有 A 正确。(3).The counter-clockwise swirling of the hurricane is brought about by _.(分数:1.00)A.the low-pressure area in the center of the stormB.the fo
43、rce of waves of waterC.the trade windsD.the increasing heat 解析:解析 根据第二段最后一句,D 是正确答案。(4).The word “downpour“ means _.(分数:1.00)A.heavy rainfall B.dangerous wavesC.the progress of water moving to the hurricane centerD.the energy produced by the hurricane解析:解析 根据文章最后一句,一次典型的飓风带来 6 到 12 英寸 downpours,造成突然
44、的洪水暴发,从中可看出,downpours 是指特大降雨,所以 A 是正确答案。(5).How long is the average life of a hurricane?(分数:1.00)A.19 days.B.22 days.C.9 days. D.10 days.解析:解析 根据第三段第一句,C 是正确答案。3We have chosen what we believe to be the five most spectacular natural wondersthose that are the biggest, longest or most impressive of the
45、ir kind. These natural wonders inspire awe(敬畏) in everyone who views them. Mt. Everest Mt. Everest, which is located at the border between China and Nepal, is the world“ s highest mountain. It measures 29,035 feet. And the mountain is still .growing! Geological forces push it up a few millimeters ea
46、ch year Grand Canyon Visitors to the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River in Arizona admire its breathtaking colors,rock formations and cliffsNo picture call adequately capture its beautyThe canyon is 277 miles long and from 4 to 18 miles wide Great Barrier Reef The Great Barrier Reef extends l,200 mi
47、les along Australia“s northeast coast through the Coral SeaIt is the largest coral formation in the world and is visible from space! Actually,it is not one reef but a chain of thousands Victoria Falls Victoria Falls stretch across the Zarnbezi River between Zimbabwe and ZambiaLocals call the falls“M
48、osi oa Tunya”or“The Smoke that Thunders”The roar of the water call be heard long before the mist from the falls comes into view Amazon Rain Forest The Amazon Rain Forest covers more than a billion acres of northern South AmericaIf this rain forest were a country,it would be the ninth largest in the
49、world! 1 is the world“s highest mountain The Grand Canyon is 2 in length and from 4 to 18 miles in width The largest coral formation in the world is located in the country of 3 “Mosi oa Tunya”is the name of 4 called by the locals The area of the Amazon Rain Forest is more than 5 (分数:5.00)解析:MtEverest解析 从原文“MtEverest,which is located at the border between China and Nepal,is the world“s highest mountain”可以找到答案。解析:277 miles解析 从原文“The canyon is 277 miles long and from 4 to 18