1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 210及答案解析(总分:35.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1Some cities have planned their transportation systems for car owners. That is what Los Angeles did. Los Angeles decided to build highways for cars rather than spending money on public transportation. This decision was sui
2、table for Los Angeles. The city grew outward instead of upward. Los Angeles never built many tall apartment buildings. Instead, people lived in houses with gardens. In Los Angeles, most people drive cars to work. And every car has to have a parking space. So many buildings where people work also hav
3、e parking lots. Los Angeles also became a city without a Central Business District (CBD). If a city has a CBD, crowds of people rush into it every day to work. If people drive to work, they need lots of road space. So Los Angeles developed several business districts and built homes and other buildin
4、gs in between the districts. This required more roads and parking spaces. Some people defend this growth pattern. They say Los Angeles is the city of the future.(分数:5.00)(1).According to the passage, Los Angeles is a city where _.(分数:1.00)A.there is no public transportation systemB.more money is spe
5、nt on highways for carsC.more money is spent on public transportation systemsD.public transportation is more developed than in other cities(2).“The city grew outward instead of upward“ (Line 1, Para. 2) means _.(分数:1.00)A.the city became more spread out instead of growing tallerB.there were fewer sm
6、all houses than tall buildingsC.rapid development took place in the city centerD.many tall buildings could be found in the city(3).According to the passage, if a city has several business districts, _.(分数:1.00)A.people won“t have to drive to work every dayB.there have to be more roads and parking sp
7、acesC.companies would be located in between the districtsD.there would be no need to build parking spaces within the districts(4).According to the growth pattern of Los Angeles, homes were mainly built _.(分数:1.00)A.in the city centerB.along the main roadsC.around business districtsD.within the busin
8、ess districts(5).The passage is mainly about _.(分数:1.00)A.the construction of parking spaces in Los AngelesB.the new growth pattern of the city of Los AngelesC.the public transportation system in Los AngelesD.the problem of traffic jams in Los Angeles2Football is, I believe, the most popular game in
9、 England: one has only to go to one of the important matches to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shouting for one side or the other. To a stranger, one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smalles
10、t boy seems to have. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he expects will win such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four tim
11、es his age. Most schools in England take football seriously much more seriously than nearly all European schools, where lessons are all that are important, and games are left for the children themselves. In England, it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boy“s mind with fact
12、s in the classroom, education also means the training of character; and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games, especially team games, where the boy or girl has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working for himself alone. The school therefore plans games
13、and matches for its pupils. Football is a good team game, it is good both for the body and the mind. That is why it is every school“s game in England.(分数:5.00)(1).In the first sentence, by “this“ the author means _.(分数:1.00)A.people often go to a football gameB.people, rich and poor, young and old,
14、play footballC.football is the most popular game in EnglandD.people usually shout at each other in a football match(2).At football matches, people often _ one team or the other by shouting.(分数:1.00)A.beatB.win overC.laugh atD.support(3).In almost all European schools, lessons are _.(分数:1.00)A.left f
15、or the children themselvesB.what the children like bestC.as important as football gamesD.considered the most important(4).In England, education means _.(分数:1.00)A.filling a boy“s mind with storiesB.more than the teaching of knowledgeC.the teaching of knowledge onlyD.training character by means of fo
16、otball games(5).From the passage, we learn that _.(分数:1.00)A.schools in England make use of football games for the training of characterB.football is the second most popular game in EnglandC.football is more important than lessonsD.only some schools in England have football games3E-mail or Call Tip
17、Line (举报热线) Have you seen a crime being committed(犯罪) on a bus, train, or near a bus stop, or train station? If you do, e-mail us or call Tip Line. Tip Line If you would rather give your information by telephone, call the Police Tip Line at 612-349- 7222. You can leave information anonymously(匿名地) o
18、r leave your name and phone number and an officer will call you back. Call an Officer You can speak directly to any police department staff member who receives the call weekdays, 8:00 to 16:00. Call 612-349-7200. Contact the Chief If you haven“t received any reply to your Tip Line information for ha
19、lf a day, directly call 612-349-7100 or e-mail: chief metrotransit.org. Report on CrimeUse Tip Line 1) Tip Line number: 612-349-7222 2)Ways of reporting: Give 1 anonymously; Leave your name and telephone number, and wait for an officer to 2 . Call the Police Directly 1)Service time: weekdays, 3 2)Te
20、lephone number: 4 Contact the Chief 1)Reason: receiving no reply to your Tip information for 5 ; 2)Telephone number: 612-349-7100(分数:10.00)4Acomputer language Bintegrated circuit Csymbolic language Ddigital computer Emicrocomputer Fdata processing Gmonitor Hto update Icompact disc Jmagnetic storage
21、Kprinted circuit Lprintout Monline processing Nterminal unit Okeyboard Pmachine language Qflow chart Rinput Stime sharing(分数:5.00)(1). 1符号语言 2 更新(分数:1.00)(2). 1打印输出 2 集成电路(分数:1.00)(3). 1数字计算机 2 键盘(分数:1.00)(4). 1数据处理 2 输入(分数:1.00)(5). 1显示器 2 磁盘存储器(分数:1.00)534, Block A, 15th FloorBlake AvenueSingapore
22、 1815th February, 2008The Editor Readers Write The New Echo Alexandra Road Singapore 3 Dear Sir, I must write through your column to thank the gentleman who very kindly helped me and my family a few nights ago. It was raining heavily at the time and my car had broken down along a lonely stretch outs
23、ide the city. It was also very dark. I tried to repair the car myself but could not find out what was wrong with the engine. By then I was completely wet. I was shivering with cold when a young man stopped his car to help. He drove my family home first and later came back with a mechanic. He did not
24、 leave until the mechanic restarted my car and I was on my way home again. It was then that I found out I did not even know his name. Thank you, young man, whoever and wherever you are. Yours faithfully,Chen Yuan(分数:10.00)(1).What is the name of the newspaper?(分数:2.00)(2).What is the purpose of Mr.
25、Chen in writing the letter? To thank 1.(分数:2.00)(3).Why did the young man stop his car?(分数:2.00)(4).What did the young man do after taking Chen“s family home? He came back with a mechanic and helped Chen to 1.(分数:2.00)(5).How did Chen feel? He/She felt 1 to the young man.(分数:2.00)大学三级(B)分类模拟 210答案解析
26、(总分:35.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Reading Comprehensio(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1Some cities have planned their transportation systems for car owners. That is what Los Angeles did. Los Angeles decided to build highways for cars rather than spending money on public transportation. This decision was suitable for Los Angele
27、s. The city grew outward instead of upward. Los Angeles never built many tall apartment buildings. Instead, people lived in houses with gardens. In Los Angeles, most people drive cars to work. And every car has to have a parking space. So many buildings where people work also have parking lots. Los
28、Angeles also became a city without a Central Business District (CBD). If a city has a CBD, crowds of people rush into it every day to work. If people drive to work, they need lots of road space. So Los Angeles developed several business districts and built homes and other buildings in between the di
29、stricts. This required more roads and parking spaces. Some people defend this growth pattern. They say Los Angeles is the city of the future.(分数:5.00)(1).According to the passage, Los Angeles is a city where _.(分数:1.00)A.there is no public transportation systemB.more money is spent on highways for c
30、ars C.more money is spent on public transportation systemsD.public transportation is more developed than in other cities解析:解析 细节题。题目询问洛杉矶是个怎样的城市。文章第一段第三句提供了正确答案,所以选B。(2).“The city grew outward instead of upward“ (Line 1, Para. 2) means _.(分数:1.00)A.the city became more spread out instead of growing
31、taller B.there were fewer small houses than tall buildingsC.rapid development took place in the city centerD.many tall buildings could be found in the city解析:解析 释义题。题目询问引号中的话是什么意思。文章第二段最后两句话,是对引号内容的进一步解释说明,因此选项 A最符合题意。(3).According to the passage, if a city has several business districts, _.(分数:1.00
32、)A.people won“t have to drive to work every dayB.there have to be more roads and parking spaces C.companies would be located in between the districtsD.there would be no need to build parking spaces within the districts解析:解析 推理题。题目询问假如一个城市有数个商业区会如何。文章第五段第二句提供了正确答案,因此选 B。(4).According to the growth pa
33、ttern of Los Angeles, homes were mainly built _.(分数:1.00)A.in the city centerB.along the main roadsC.around business districtsD.within the business districts 解析:解析 细节题。题目询问根据洛杉矶的发展模式,房屋主要建造在什么地方。根据第五段第一句可知正确答案为 D。(5).The passage is mainly about _.(分数:1.00)A.the construction of parking spaces in Los
34、AngelesB.the new growth pattern of the city of Los Angeles C.the public transportation system in Los AngelesD.the problem of traffic jams in Los Angeles解析:解析 主旨题。题目询问文章谈论的主要内容。根据内容,能明显看出通篇文章介绍的都是洛杉矶新的发展模式,因此选项 B最符合题意。2Football is, I believe, the most popular game in England: one has only to go to on
35、e of the important matches to see this. Rich and poor, young and old, one can see them all there, shouting for one side or the other. To a stranger, one of the most surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have. He can tell y
36、ou the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has pictures of them and knows the results of large numbers of matches. He will tell you who he expects will win such and such a match, and his opinion is usually as good as that of men three or four times his age. Most schools in Englan
37、d take football seriously much more seriously than nearly all European schools, where lessons are all that are important, and games are left for the children themselves. In England, it is believed that education is not only a matter of filling a boy“s mind with facts in the classroom, education also
38、 means the training of character; and one of the best ways of training character is by means of games, especially team games, where the boy or girl has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working for himself alone. The school therefore plans games and matches for its pupils. Footba
39、ll is a good team game, it is good both for the body and the mind. That is why it is every school“s game in England.(分数:5.00)(1).In the first sentence, by “this“ the author means _.(分数:1.00)A.people often go to a football gameB.people, rich and poor, young and old, play footballC.football is the mos
40、t popular game in England D.people usually shout at each other in a football match解析:本题为细节题。第一句中的 this回指前面的句子 Football is, I believe, the most popular game in England。故选 C。(2).At football matches, people often _ one team or the other by shouting.(分数:1.00)A.beatB.win overC.laugh atD.support 解析:本题为细节推
41、理题。从第一段最后一句. one can see them all there,shouting for one side or the other可知,人们在赛场为各自的足球队摇旗呐喊,以示支持。故 D为正确答案。(3).In almost all European schools, lessons are _.(分数:1.00)A.left for the children themselvesB.what the children like bestC.as important as football gamesD.considered the most important 解析:本题为
42、细节推理题。从第三段第一句European schools,where lessons are all that are important就可得出答案。(4).In England, education means _.(分数:1.00)A.filling a boy“s mind with storiesB.more than the teaching of knowledge C.the teaching of knowledge onlyD.training character by means of football games解析:本题为细节推理题。作者在第三段说明了在英国,教育不
43、仅仅意味着在课堂上用课本知识塞满孩子的脑袋,它还意味着对孩子个性的培养。因此选 B是正确的。(5).From the passage, we learn that _.(分数:1.00)A.schools in England make use of football games for the training of character B.football is the second most popular game in EnglandC.football is more important than lessonsD.only some schools in England have
44、 football games解析:本题为全文主旨题。首先文章阐述了足球是英国最流行的游戏,然后说明由于这种集体游戏是培养孩子个性的最好方法之一,它成了英国每个学校都有的游戏项目。由此得出答案 A。3E-mail or Call Tip Line (举报热线) Have you seen a crime being committed(犯罪) on a bus, train, or near a bus stop, or train station? If you do, e-mail us or call Tip Line. Tip Line If you would rather give
45、 your information by telephone, call the Police Tip Line at 612-349- 7222. You can leave information anonymously(匿名地) or leave your name and phone number and an officer will call you back. Call an Officer You can speak directly to any police department staff member who receives the call weekdays, 8:
46、00 to 16:00. Call 612-349-7200. Contact the Chief If you haven“t received any reply to your Tip Line information for half a day, directly call 612-349-7100 or e-mail: chief metrotransit.org. Report on CrimeUse Tip Line 1) Tip Line number: 612-349-7222 2)Ways of reporting: Give 1 anonymously; Leave y
47、our name and telephone number, and wait for an officer to 2 . Call the Police Directly 1)Service time: weekdays, 3 2)Telephone number: 4 Contact the Chief 1)Reason: receiving no reply to your Tip information for 5 ; 2)Telephone number: 612-349-7100(分数:10.00)解析:information解析:call yon back解析:8:00-16:0
48、0解析:612-349-7200解析:half a day4Acomputer language Bintegrated circuit Csymbolic language Ddigital computer Emicrocomputer Fdata processing Gmonitor Hto update Icompact disc Jmagnetic storage Kprinted circuit Lprintout Monline processing Nterminal unit Okeyboard Pmachine language Qflow chart Rinput St
49、ime sharing(分数:5.00)(1). 1符号语言 2 更新(分数:1.00)解析:C H(2). 1打印输出 2 集成电路(分数:1.00)解析:L B(3). 1数字计算机 2 键盘(分数:1.00)解析:D O(4). 1数据处理 2 输入(分数:1.00)解析:F R(5). 1显示器 2 磁盘存储器(分数:1.00)解析:G J534, Block A, 15th FloorBlake AvenueSingapore 1815th February, 2008The Editor Readers Write The New Echo Alexandra Road Singapore 3 Dear Sir, I must write through your column to thank the gentleman who very kindly helped me and my family a few nights ago.