1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 124 及答案解析(总分:59.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1Accidents are caused; they don“ t just happen. The reason may be easy to see: an overloatled tray, a shelf out of reach, or a patch of ice on the road. But more often than not there is a chain of events leading up to the m
2、isfortune-frustration (挫折), tiredness, or just bad temper-that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself. Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel, and we all know people who are accident-prone (有倾向的), so often at odds with (和.争执) themselves and the w
3、orld that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others. By definition (定义), an accident is something you cannot predict (预测)to avoid, and the idea which used to current, that the majority (多数)of road accidents by a minority(少数)of criminally (犯罪地) careless drivers, is not supported by insur
4、ance statistics. These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moment of carelessness or thoughtlessness. It is not always clear, either, the law requires all factories to take safety precautions (预防), and most companies have safety committees to make sure that the regulations are o
5、bserved, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are absent from work due to accident. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment-noise and fatigue (疲劳), boredom or worry are possible factors which contribute to (促使) this. Doctors who work in fact
6、ories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.(分数:4.00)(1).According to the author, the accidents are mainly caused by _.(分数:0.80)A.external (外部的) conditionsB.people“s internal (内部的) conditions influ
7、enced by physical or mental factorsC.slippery (滑的) rod the money supply is becoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuable. People have grown accustomed in recent years to higher and higher rates of inflation. What could be bought ten years ago for one dollar now costs well over two
8、dollars. Present indications are that this rate of inflation is tending to rise rather than to fall. If in the real world our money incomes go up at the same rate as prices one might think that inflation do not matter. But it does. When money is losing value, it lacks one of the qualities of a good
9、money stability of value. It is no longer acceptable as a store of value; and it becomes an unsuitable standard of deferred (延缓) payments. Nobody wants to hold a wasting asset (资产), so people try to get rid of money as quickly as possible. Inflation therefore stimulates consumer spending, and preven
10、ts people from saving.(分数:5.00)(1).Inflation is a situation in which _ .(分数:1.00)A.employment no longer becomes a problemB.we find our money increase in its valueC.money keeps losing its valueD.people can always find better paying jobs(2).According to the author, inflation _ .(分数:1.00)A.seldom happe
11、nsB.is just reasonableC.has become rare in recent yearsD.is very common at the present time(3).If incomes and prices rise together, _ .(分数:1.00)A.inflation will remain to be a problemB.the business will prosperC.money will hold its valueD.inflation poses no problem(4).When money loses its value, _ .
12、(分数:1.00)A.incomes will keep risingB.goods will lose their valueC.it is no longer stableD.its rate against gold will be kept at the same level(5).In a period of inflation, people are likely to _ .(分数:1.00)A.invest heavily on the stock marketB.hold on to money as a dependable assetC.save moneyD.spend
13、 money and not bother to save3Top 4 Things to Do Before You GoTravel preparations can be stressful. That“s why you should tick off these 4 things immediately. (1) Passport and Visas Make sure you have your passport and necessary visas. If you don“t have a passport already, make sure you apply for on
14、e 2-3 months in advance of your trip. Waiting for a visa can take up to a month in itself, so get your application in early. (2) Mail Have a friendly neighbor collect your mail or arrange for your local post office to hold your deliveries for the duration of your stay in Eastern Europe. (3) Contact
15、Information Give contact information to appropriate people. Let others know what email address they can reach you at, what hotels you may be staying in, and the duration of your stay in each location. (4) Someone to Watch Your House If you rent, let your landlord know how long you will be gone. If y
16、ou own a house, have someone check on your place once a week. Top 4 Things to Do Before You GoPassports and Visas: Check whether you have your passport and 1 . Mail: Ask your neighbor 2 your mail or arrange for your local post officer to hold 3 . Contact information: Give your contact information to
17、 4 . Someone to watch your house: For an owner of a house, let someone check on your place 5 .(分数:5.00)4A No Way Out B No Admittance C Opening Hours D Useful Numbers E Daily Specials F Queue Here G Welcome Aboard H Lost Property I Passport Control J Laundry Service K Luggage from Flights L Toilet En
18、gaged M Train Departure N National Calls O Emergency Exit(分数:5.00)(1). 1 失物招领 2 此路不通(分数:1.00)(2). 1 营业时间 2 每日特色菜(分数:1.00)(3). 1 到港行李 2 常用电话号码(分数:1.00)(4). 1 厕所有人 2 国内长途(分数:1.00)(5). 1 出站列车 2 禁止入内(分数:1.00)5How to protect your computer from being attacked by a virus: Be sure to have a good antivirus p
19、rogram and update it regularly. You will also want to make sure that your Internet browser and operating system have had all the necessary security patches (补丁) applied. Then, you may think you have a virus, but how do you really tell? You scan your system for viruses with a software program. If you
20、 don“t have antivirus software, you can purchase it online or you can use Panda Software“s free Active Scan that will scan you computer and report on any infections. If the virus scan finds an infection, it will give you the name of the virus or viruses that you have contracted. If your computer is
21、infected, you need to take immediate action. Depending on the severity of the virus, the health of your computer as well as the security of your computer data may be at risk. Look up the virus at one of the antivirus manufacturer“s websites.(分数:10.00)(1).What should you do to protect your computer f
22、rom a virus? You must make sure that you have an 1.(分数:2.00)(2).How do you know that your computer is infected? You know it by 1 your computer for virus with a software program.(分数:2.00)(3).What will you do if you don“t have antivirus software in you computer? You can 1 or you can use Panda Software
23、“s free Active Scan.(分数:2.00)(4).What will you get after virus scanning if there is the virus? You get the 1 of the virus.(分数:2.00)(5).What will happen if the virus is very severe? Your computer will be 1.(分数:2.00)七、Part Writing(总题数:2,分数:30.00)1.姓名:李爱华,男,1980 年 5 月 16 日出生,未婚,家住北京市复兴路 61 号。2001 年以优异成
24、绩毕业于华光技术学院计算机系。大学 3 年期间一直学习英语,有很好的阅读能力,具有用英语交流的能力。喜欢游泳和上网。欲求计算机程序员工作。 (分数:15.00)_2.说明:请以李丽华的名义写一封求职信。 李丽华,25 岁,毕业于武汉职业学院,主修物流管理,各门功课都很优良。英语通过高等学校英语应用能力考试。学过计算机应用和英语口语。能够用计算机进行办公,能够与外商用英语交流,有过一年的物流管理工作经验。请为她写一封给 STC 公司的自荐信,希望能够在该公司谋得公关部经理一职。请注意书信的格式。写信日期为 2006 年 6 月 24 日。 Words for reference: 职业学院 Pr
25、ofessional College 物流管理 Supply Chain Management 公关部 Public Relations Department (分数:15.00)_大学三级(B)分类模拟 124 答案解析(总分:59.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1Accidents are caused; they don“ t just happen. The reason may be easy to see: an overloatled tray, a shelf out of reach, or a patch
26、of ice on the road. But more often than not there is a chain of events leading up to the misfortune-frustration (挫折), tiredness, or just bad temper-that show what the accident really is, a sort of attack on oneself. Road accidents, for example, happen frequently after a family quarrel, and we all kn
27、ow people who are accident-prone (有倾向的), so often at odds with (和.争执) themselves and the world that they seem to cause accidents for themselves and others. By definition (定义), an accident is something you cannot predict (预测)to avoid, and the idea which used to current, that the majority (多数)of road
28、accidents by a minority(少数)of criminally (犯罪地) careless drivers, is not supported by insurance statistics. These show that most accidents involve ordinary motorists in a moment of carelessness or thoughtlessness. It is not always clear, either, the law requires all factories to take safety precautio
29、ns (预防), and most companies have safety committees to make sure that the regulations are observed, but still, every day in Britain, some fifty thousand men and women are absent from work due to accident. These accidents are largely the result of human error or misjudgment-noise and fatigue (疲劳), bor
30、edom or worry are possible factors which contribute to (促使) this. Doctors who work in factories have found that those who drink too much, usually people who have a high anxiety level, run three times the normal risk of accidents at work.(分数:4.00)(1).According to the author, the accidents are mainly
31、caused by _.(分数:0.80)A.external (外部的) conditionsB.people“s internal (内部的) conditions influenced by physical or mental factors C.slippery (滑的) rod the money supply is becoming inflated so that each unit of it becomes less valuable. People have grown accustomed in recent years to higher and higher rat
32、es of inflation. What could be bought ten years ago for one dollar now costs well over two dollars. Present indications are that this rate of inflation is tending to rise rather than to fall. If in the real world our money incomes go up at the same rate as prices one might think that inflation do no
33、t matter. But it does. When money is losing value, it lacks one of the qualities of a good money stability of value. It is no longer acceptable as a store of value; and it becomes an unsuitable standard of deferred (延缓) payments. Nobody wants to hold a wasting asset (资产), so people try to get rid of
34、 money as quickly as possible. Inflation therefore stimulates consumer spending, and prevents people from saving.(分数:5.00)(1).Inflation is a situation in which _ .(分数:1.00)A.employment no longer becomes a problemB.we find our money increase in its valueC.money keeps losing its value D.people can alw
35、ays find better paying jobs解析:此题题干问“通货膨胀是怎样一种情况”。在原文第 3 句话可以得出在通货膨胀的情况下,货币失去了它原先的价值。因此选项 C. money keeps losing its value 是正确答案。(2).According to the author, inflation _ .(分数:1.00)A.seldom happensB.is just reasonableC.has become rare in recent yearsD.is very common at the present time 解析:本题题干问文章作者如何看待
36、通货膨胀这一情况。原文第 4 句话指出人们对于通货膨胀已经习已为常。因此选项 D. is very common at the present time 是正确答案。(3).If incomes and prices rise together, _ .(分数:1.00)A.inflation will remain to be a problem B.the business will prosperC.money will hold its valueD.inflation poses no problem解析:本题题干问“如果收入和物价同时上涨会发生什么情况”。原文第 7 和第 8 句话
37、指出收入和物价同时上涨,通货膨胀将一直存在。因此选项 A. inflation will remain to be a problem 是正确答案。(4).When money loses its value, _ .(分数:1.00)A.incomes will keep risingB.goods will lose their valueC.it is no longer stable D.its rate against gold will be kept at the same level解析:本题题干问“当钱失去了它的价值后会发生什么”。原文第 9 句话指出当钱失去了它的价值后会导
38、致其价值的不稳定。因此选项 C. it is no longer stable 是正确答案。(5).In a period of inflation, people are likely to _ .(分数:1.00)A.invest heavily on the stock marketB.hold on to money as a dependable assetC.save moneyD.spend money and not bother to save 解析:本题题干问“在通货膨胀期间,人们应该怎么做”。原文第 12 句话指出通货膨胀将刺激人们消费,而不去存钱。因此选项 D. spe
39、nd money and not bother to save 是正确答案。3Top 4 Things to Do Before You GoTravel preparations can be stressful. That“s why you should tick off these 4 things immediately. (1) Passport and Visas Make sure you have your passport and necessary visas. If you don“t have a passport already, make sure you app
40、ly for one 2-3 months in advance of your trip. Waiting for a visa can take up to a month in itself, so get your application in early. (2) Mail Have a friendly neighbor collect your mail or arrange for your local post office to hold your deliveries for the duration of your stay in Eastern Europe. (3)
41、 Contact Information Give contact information to appropriate people. Let others know what email address they can reach you at, what hotels you may be staying in, and the duration of your stay in each location. (4) Someone to Watch Your House If you rent, let your landlord know how long you will be g
42、one. If you own a house, have someone check on your place once a week. Top 4 Things to Do Before You GoPassports and Visas: Check whether you have your passport and 1 . Mail: Ask your neighbor 2 your mail or arrange for your local post officer to hold 3 . Contact information: Give your contact infor
43、mation to 4 . Someone to watch your house: For an owner of a house, let someone check on your place 5 .(分数:5.00)解析:necessary visas解析:to collect解析:your deliveries解析:appropriate people解析:once a week4A No Way Out B No Admittance C Opening Hours D Useful Numbers E Daily Specials F Queue Here G Welcome A
44、board H Lost Property I Passport Control J Laundry Service K Luggage from Flights L Toilet Engaged M Train Departure N National Calls O Emergency Exit(分数:5.00)(1). 1 失物招领 2 此路不通(分数:1.00)解析:H,A(2). 1 营业时间 2 每日特色菜(分数:1.00)解析:C,E(3). 1 到港行李 2 常用电话号码(分数:1.00)解析:K,D(4). 1 厕所有人 2 国内长途(分数:1.00)解析:L,N(5). 1
45、 出站列车 2 禁止入内(分数:1.00)解析:M,B5How to protect your computer from being attacked by a virus: Be sure to have a good antivirus program and update it regularly. You will also want to make sure that your Internet browser and operating system have had all the necessary security patches (补丁) applied. Then, y
46、ou may think you have a virus, but how do you really tell? You scan your system for viruses with a software program. If you don“t have antivirus software, you can purchase it online or you can use Panda Software“s free Active Scan that will scan you computer and report on any infections. If the viru
47、s scan finds an infection, it will give you the name of the virus or viruses that you have contracted. If your computer is infected, you need to take immediate action. Depending on the severity of the virus, the health of your computer as well as the security of your computer data may be at risk. Lo
48、ok up the virus at one of the antivirus manufacturer“s websites.(分数:10.00)(1).What should you do to protect your computer from a virus? You must make sure that you have an 1.(分数:2.00)解析:antivirus program(2).How do you know that your computer is infected? You know it by 1 your computer for virus with a software program.(分数:2.00)解析:scanning(3).What will you do if you don“t have antivirus software in you computer? You can 1 or you can use Panda Software“s free Active Scan.(分数:2.00)解析:buy/purchase it online(4).What will you get after virus scanning if there is the virus? You