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    大学三级(B)分类模拟111及答案解析.doc

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    大学三级(B)分类模拟111及答案解析.doc

    1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 111 及答案解析(总分:45.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:21.50)1.Weather _, we“ll have an outing tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.permitsB.permittedC.permittingD.permit2.The climate in London doesn“t _with me; therefore, I“ve decided to move to China.(分数:1.00)A.suitB.app

    2、lyC.fitD.agree3.I have no idea what Mary _ at this time tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.will be doingB.is doingC.will doD.does4.It“s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement(水泥) in the factory _ by about 10%.(分数:1.00)A.will have risenB.risesC.will be risingD.has been rising5._ had enough time

    3、, they would have visited the Great Wall.(分数:1.00)A.Had theyB.Have theyC.Would they haveD.If they6.I“d buy _ so as to fill all these in.(分数:1.00)A.a large enough caseB.an enough large caseC.a large case enoughD.a case enough large7.Will you participate _ the coming dancing party.“?(分数:1.00)A.atB.wit

    4、hC.onD.in8.I had only two days to make _ for the interview.(分数:1.00)A.introductionB.necessitiesC.discussionD.preparations9.We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers_for the nation.(分数:1.00)A.didB.were doingC.had doneD.have been doing10.There is

    5、a nice-looking car there. I wonder _.(分数:1.00)A.whom it belongs toB.whom does it belong toC.it belongs to whomD.whom does it belong11.Each educational system is not perfect in a strict sense, which has its_.(分数:1.00)A.limitationsB.lineC.frontD.advantage12.This is the _ important of the two problems.

    6、(分数:1.00)A.muchB.mostC.lessD.least13.The policemen _ in large numbers on the scene when there was a murder.(分数:1.00)A.turned upB.turned outC.turned onD.turned over14.He is the only one of the students who _ finished the task in time.(分数:1.00)A.isB.areC.haveD.has15._ I knew the news, I told you.(分数:1

    7、.00)A.AsB.As thoughC.As far asD.As soon as16.It was in that small village _ our president was born.(分数:1.00)A.asB.whichC.whenD.that17._ a rainy day, I decided to stay at home.(分数:1.00)A.BeingB.SuchC.It beingD.what18.He went to Tibet last year and quickly _ the local food.(分数:2.50)A.became accustomed

    8、 toB.used toC.adapt toD.adjust to19.The weather _fine for many days this month.(分数:1.00)A.isB.has beenC.had beenD.was20.They all enjoyed _ to play the guitar.(分数:1.00)A.learningB.learnC.to learnD.learned三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:11.50)21.A new (nation) 1 museum will be built next year. (分数:1.00)22.Does

    9、he 1(resentment) my being here? (分数:1.00)23.By the time John retires, he 1(work) for 30 years. (分数:1.00)24.There is something wrong with the TV set. I must have it 1(check). (分数:1.00)25.Teachers should have (patient) 1 with the less intelligent students. (分数:1.00)26.She determined (return) 1 home at

    10、 once when she got the news that Mom had got a serious illness. (分数:1.00)27.Do you still remember (see) 1 her for the first time? (分数:2.50)28.Most of the unsuccessful people regret for their (lose) 1 youth. (分数:1.00)29.The football match had to be stopped. They 1 (play) for half an hour when there w

    11、as a terrible storm. (分数:1.00)30.The teacher said that the exam result (announce) 1 the next Friday. (分数:1.00)四、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:11.00)31.I have to come to discuss with you about the measures we shall take to cope with the situation.(分数:1.00)A.我得来和你讨论关于我们如何应付这个形势。B.我得就目前所发生的事来和你讨论计划。C.我得开始和

    12、你讨论关于面临这种情况如何掌握分寸。D.我得来和你商量一下采取什么措施应付这个局面。32.The picture exhibition bored me to death; I wish I had not gone to it.(分数:4.00)A.这个图片展烦死我了,我希望我没去过。B.图片展览会使我非常烦恼,我希望我根本没有去过。C.图片展览的要死,我真后悔去了。D.图片展览会让我觉得无聊死了,我希望我没去过该多好啊。33.I managed to reach the finals in the last year“s local championship.(分数:1.00)A.在去年本

    13、地的锦标赛中,我犯规了。B.在去年本地的锦标赛中,我一直打了下去。C.在去年本地的锦标赛中,我打人了决赛。D.在去年本地的锦标赛中,我打到了最后。34.Competition is fierce and this is why American marketing methods have to be used to help British products compete(分数:4.00)A.竞争是激烈的,这也是利用美国的营销策略来帮助英国竞争的原因。B.竞争是激烈的,这就是为什么要用美国的营销方法来帮助英国产品提高竞争能力。C.竞争是激烈的,这也是美同营销策略得以应用到英国产品竞争的原因

    14、。D.竞争是激烈的,这也是为什么要应用美国营销策略使英国生产参与竞争之中。35.We don“t read books for amusement.(分数:1.00)A.我们为了消遣,不读书。B.我们读书不是为了消遣。C.我们寻找消遣,而不读书。D.我们不读书,是为了消遣。五、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:1.00)36.请你以进口部经理王海的身份向曼斯有限公司(Mess Co.,Ltd地址:辽海海滨街 5 号)订购白色棉衬衣 36-40 号成衣 2000 件。你对他们的产品的质量和价值很满意。希望对方能尽快确认是否接受订单并通知货物何时备好,并希望能够进一步合作。写信日期:20

    15、06 年 5 月 22 日。 (分数:1.00)_大学三级(B)分类模拟 111 答案解析(总分:45.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:21.50)1.Weather _, we“ll have an outing tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.permitsB.permittedC.permitting D.permit解析:该句为独立主格结构,现在分词在句中作条件状语。由于分词 permitting 的逻辑主语(weather)与句子的主语(we)不一致,所以需要在 pe

    16、rmitting 前面加上逻辑主语,相当于一个条件从句“if weather permits”。此句 weather 与 permit 的逻辑关系是主动的,而不是被动的,故用现在分词而不用过去分词。2.The climate in London doesn“t _with me; therefore, I“ve decided to move to China.(分数:1.00)A.suitB.applyC.fitD.agree 解析:agree with 在此翻译为“(气候、食物等)相宜,适合”。所以根据题意应选 D。3.I have no idea what Mary _ at this

    17、time tomorrow.(分数:1.00)A.will be doing B.is doingC.will doD.does解析:由题意可以看出从句表示的是 Mary 在明天的这个时候在做什么,也就是将来的某一时间正在发生或进行的动作,所以要用将来进行时,其他三个选项与题意不符,故选 A。4.It“s reported that by the end of this month the output of cement(水泥) in the factory _ by about 10%.(分数:1.00)A.will have risen B.risesC.will be risingD.

    18、has been rising解析:时态语态 句意:据报道,到本月底,这家工厂的水泥产量将增长约 10。 by+时间一般与完成时连用,接表示将来的时间时用将来完成时,接表示过去的时间用过去完成时。本题by the end of this month 是指将来的时间,因此应该用将来完成时形式,故答案为Awill have risen。5._ had enough time, they would have visited the Great Wall.(分数:1.00)A.Had they B.Have theyC.Would they haveD.If they解析:虚拟语气 本题是省略 if

    19、 的条件句的虚拟语气。由主句谓语动词的形式,可以判断是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的句子,要求选的是条件句。如果用 if 开头,从句就应用过去完成时的形式,D 选项不符合,排除。虚拟条件从句中的 were,had 或 should 可以前置而省略 if。故选 A。6.I“d buy _ so as to fill all these in.(分数:1.00)A.a large enough case B.an enough large caseC.a large case enoughD.a case enough large解析:enough 修饰形容词时放在其后面,修饰名词时一般放在其前面

    20、。7.Will you participate _ the coming dancing party.“?(分数:1.00)A.atB.withC.onD.in 解析:句子意为:你会参加即将到来的舞会吗?本题测试词语搭配。participate in 为固定搭配。8.I had only two days to make _ for the interview.(分数:1.00)A.introductionB.necessitiesC.discussionD.preparations 解析:9.We carved their names on the stone so that younger

    21、 generations could know what their forefathers_for the nation.(分数:1.00)A.didB.were doingC.had done D.have been doing解析:过去完成时 在动作 carved 发生以前,从句中的动作已经发生了,所以从句中的时态应该比主句的时态更早。主句用一般过去时,从句应该用过去完成时。10.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder _.(分数:1.00)A.whom it belongs to B.whom does it belong toC.it

    22、belongs to whomD.whom does it belong解析:whom 引导的宾语从句作 wonder 的宾语;而在从句中,whom 作 belong to 的宾语。另外,在宾语从句中,主语和谓语的顺序应与陈述句相同,故选 A。11.Each educational system is not perfect in a strict sense, which has its_.(分数:1.00)A.limitations B.lineC.frontD.advantage解析:本句中有一个 which 引导的非限定性定语从句,which 指代主语 Each education s

    23、ystem。limitation“限制,局限性”是对 not perfect 的同义转述,所以 A 符合句意。 名词辨析 B“线,行”;C“前线,阵线”和 D 意思是“优势,优点”,显然都不符合题意。12.This is the _ important of the two problems.(分数:1.00)A.muchB.mostC.less D.least解析:考查比较级。两者之间只有比较级,没有最高级。四个选项中只有 C 项可以和比较级搭配使用。13.The policemen _ in large numbers on the scene when there was a murde

    24、r.(分数:1.00)A.turned up B.turned outC.turned onD.turned over解析:14.He is the only one of the students who _ finished the task in time.(分数:1.00)A.isB.areC.haveD.has 解析:定语从句 由 who 引导的定语从句中先行词是 the only one,关系代词在从句中作主语,所以动词应该用单数形式,且应该是主动语态,故选 D。15._ I knew the news, I told you.(分数:1.00)A.AsB.As thoughC.A

    25、s far asD.As soon as 解析:时间状语从句。我一知道这个消息就告诉你了。as soon as 的意思是“一就”,其他选项与题意不符。as though 意为“好像”,as far as 意为“就而论”。16.It was in that small village _ our president was born.(分数:1.00)A.asB.whichC.whenD.that 解析:本题考察强调句。强调句的基本句式是 It is/ was+强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句强调地点状语,所以只能用 that 。句子意思是:“我们的主席就出生在那个小村子里。17._

    26、a rainy day, I decided to stay at home.(分数:1.00)A.BeingB.SuchC.It being D.what解析:本题考点为独立主格结构。句义为“因为是个下雨天。我决定待在家里。”It being a rainy day是原因状语,being 的逻辑主语不是“I”而是“It,指天气。18.He went to Tibet last year and quickly _ the local food.(分数:2.50)A.became accustomed to B.used toC.adapt toD.adjust to解析:19.The wea

    27、ther _fine for many days this month.(分数:1.00)A.isB.has been C.had beenD.was解析:句子中出现了 for many days this month 一个表示持续的时间段,表示动作过去发生并一直持续到现在,所以句子是现在完成时。而且主语是第三人称单数,故只有选项 B 为正确答案。20.They all enjoyed _ to play the guitar.(分数:1.00)A.learning B.learnC.to learnD.learned解析:本题考查动词短语的搭配。考查的短语为:enjoy doing sth,

    28、意为“喜欢做某事”。该句意为:他们都喜欢学弹吉他。三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:11.50)21.A new (nation) 1 museum will be built next year. (分数:1.00)解析:national22.Does he 1(resentment) my being here? (分数:1.00)解析:resent 他对我在这儿不满吗?resent 为及物动词,意为“怨恨,对不满”。23.By the time John retires, he 1(work) for 30 years. (分数:1.00)解析:will have worked

    29、 此题考查的是动词的时态。由 by+时间,要用完成时态,由于 by 后面接的是将来的时间,所以用将来完成时态。24.There is something wrong with the TV set. I must have it 1(check). (分数:1.00)解析:checked 电视机有毛病,我得让人检查一下。have sth. done 意为“让别人干某事”。25.Teachers should have (patient) 1 with the less intelligent students. (分数:1.00)解析:patience 名词 patience 作动词 have

    30、 的宾语。26.She determined (return) 1 home at once when she got the news that Mom had got a serious illness. (分数:1.00)解析:to return 动词不定式 本题考查动词 determine 的用法。determine 后面一般接动词不定式,determine to do 意为“决定做”,符合句意要求。因此空格处应填入 return 对应的不定式形式 to return。27.Do you still remember (see) 1 her for the first time? (分

    31、数:2.50)解析:seeing28.Most of the unsuccessful people regret for their (lose) 1 youth. (分数:1.00)解析:lost 过去分词修饰名词可表示被动和完成两种意思。现在分词表示主动和进行的意思。在句中,lost youth 表示“逝去的青春”,lost 表完成意味。29.The football match had to be stopped. They 1 (play) for half an hour when there was a terrible storm. (分数:1.00)解析:had been p

    32、laying 考点是时态。当暴风雨来的时候足球比赛已进行了半小时“for half an hour”,而且一直在进行,应该用完成进行时态,暴风雨来临用了过去式,所以用过去完成进行时态。30.The teacher said that the exam result (announce) 1 the next Friday. (分数:1.00)解析:would be announced 时态和语态 过去将来时,即在过去看来将要发生的动作,而且根据句意,应该是被动语态。四、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:11.00)31.I have to come to discuss wi

    33、th you about the measures we shall take to cope with the situation.(分数:1.00)A.我得来和你讨论关于我们如何应付这个形势。B.我得就目前所发生的事来和你讨论计划。C.我得开始和你讨论关于面临这种情况如何掌握分寸。D.我得来和你商量一下采取什么措施应付这个局面。 解析:32.The picture exhibition bored me to death; I wish I had not gone to it.(分数:4.00)A.这个图片展烦死我了,我希望我没去过。B.图片展览会使我非常烦恼,我希望我根本没有去过。 C

    34、.图片展览的要死,我真后悔去了。D.图片展览会让我觉得无聊死了,我希望我没去过该多好啊。解析:解答本题的关键在于理解固定词组 bore sb to death 和后半句中的虚拟语气。bore sbto death意为“使非常烦恼”,而不要根据字面意思泽为“烦死了”。后半句的虚拟语气表示对过去事实的不可能实现的愿望,意为“真希望”。33.I managed to reach the finals in the last year“s local championship.(分数:1.00)A.在去年本地的锦标赛中,我犯规了。B.在去年本地的锦标赛中,我一直打了下去。C.在去年本地的锦标赛中,我打

    35、人了决赛。 D.在去年本地的锦标赛中,我打到了最后。解析:最佳译文。reach the finals 在体育运动中表示“进入决赛”的意思。34.Competition is fierce and this is why American marketing methods have to be used to help British products compete(分数:4.00)A.竞争是激烈的,这也是利用美国的营销策略来帮助英国竞争的原因。B.竞争是激烈的,这就是为什么要用美国的营销方法来帮助英国产品提高竞争能力。 C.竞争是激烈的,这也是美同营销策略得以应用到英国产品竞争的原因。D.

    36、竞争是激烈的,这也是为什么要应用美国营销策略使英国生产参与竞争之中。解析:解答本题的重点之一是正确理解由 why 引导的表语从句,意思是“这就是的 原因”;重点之二是了解 help 的对象(宾语)是 British products,products 名词,意为“产品”。 help British products compete 意思是“帮助英国产品提高竞争能力”,不是“帮助它参与竞争”。35.We don“t read books for amusement.(分数:1.00)A.我们为了消遣,不读书。B.我们读书不是为了消遣。 C.我们寻找消遣,而不读书。D.我们不读书,是为了消遣。解析

    37、:五、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:1.00)36.请你以进口部经理王海的身份向曼斯有限公司(Mess Co.,Ltd地址:辽海海滨街 5 号)订购白色棉衬衣 36-40 号成衣 2000 件。你对他们的产品的质量和价值很满意。希望对方能尽快确认是否接受订单并通知货物何时备好,并希望能够进一步合作。写信日期:2006 年 5 月 22 日。 (分数:1.00)_正确答案:()解析:参考范文 May 22, 2006 Mess Co. , Ltd 5 Hai Bin Street, Liao Hai China Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you very m

    38、uch for your letter of 19th May sending us patterns of white cotton shirt. We find both quality and price satisfactory and are pleased to give you an order of 2,000 pieces in each size 36 - 40. Please confirm by return that you accept this order and arrange to in form us when the goods are ready. We

    39、 expect to find a good market for the shirt and hope to place further and larger orders with you in the near future. Yours truly, Wang Hai Manager of Import Department 写订单时,通常用以下句型和句式: 1Were pleased to receive your patterns of很高兴收到你寄来的样品。 2We have the pleasure of placing the following order with you

    40、非常愿意订购贵方产品。3We find both the price and quality of your products sent to us satisfactory and are pleased to give you an order of the following items对贵方产品的价格和质量均很满意,现寄上订单一份订购下列产品。 4I should like to confirm details of the order which we discussed就我们讨论的订购情况再谈一下。 5We appreciate your cooperation and trust感谢你们的合作和信任。


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