1、大学三级(B)-840 及答案解析(总分:90.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(1).A. Im pleased. B. Never mind.C. Yes, of course. D. I could.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. Everything is all right. B. Its late.C. I can do everything. D. You are here.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. Not at all. B
2、. Yes, I dont mind.C. No, I do. D. Yes, it is good.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. Me too. B. Nice to see you.C. Thats all right. D. The same to you.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. The post office is too distant. B. There is only one post office.C. I dont want to go to the post office. D. Look, just over there.(分数:
3、1.00)A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(1).A. A nurse. B. A teacher.C. A doctor. D. Not mentioned.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).A. A shop assistant. B. A secretary. C. A waitress. D. A policewoman.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).A. He broke the window to enter his house.B. He opened a window to enter his house.C. He br
4、oke the window but entered the wrong house.D. He entered the house from the back door.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).A. He will not go swimming. B. He didnt go swimming.C. He is tired of swimming. D. He likes swimming very much.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).A. A bus station. B. A train station. C. A hospital. D. An ai
5、rport.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Humans are social (11) . They like to live and work in groups, and therefore, they form couples and families, villages and cities, work groups, teams, and other (12) . Language is the “cement“ that holds these social groups together. Through language
6、we can (13) ideas and experiences. Our brain think in symbols-words and sentences-as well as in the images that we (14) from our senses. Thus we can turn experiences into symbols and communicate with other people through the use of language. Language enables people to (15) ideas from group to group
7、and from generation to generation.(分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Section A(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1._ was to return to school.A. That really interested him B. What really interested himC. Which really interested him D. That interested him really(分数:1.00)A.B
8、.C.D.2.We Chinese are all_ the successful holding of the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.A. prideB. proud ofC. proud inD. pride of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.The sabotage (阴谋) is _ a fresh blow to international peace efforts.A. out of the questions B. out of questionC. out of the question D. out of questions(分
9、数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.I expected her to _her promise. A. carry on B. carry out C. carry off D. carry away(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.5.It is _ of you to go into the dark room by yourself at midnight.A. efficient B. proud C. bold D. greedy(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.6.Tom has not decided whether he will _ the branch company se
10、t up in New York.A. hand in B. take over C. lead to D. put on(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.7.English words are not always spelt _.A. as the way they sound B. the way that they soundC. the way they sound D. they sound(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.8.Albert Einstein, the greatest scientist in the 20th century, once_an offer of
11、$1,000 a minute to speak on the radio.A. turned down B. turned up C. turned out D. turned in(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.9.They all study hard but she studies the hardest _.A. all B. of all C. in all D. all in all(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.10.Her suggestion that the company expands its business in Southeastern Asia _ wor
12、kable.A. sounds B. looks C. feels D. tastes(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.(short) 1 after buying IBMs PC business, Lenovo began to occupy a larger market share in the Asia Pacific region.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_12.Nowadays many people are able to receive (far) 1 education by the distant edu
13、cation system.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_13.It is the first time that I (be) _ to Beijing.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_14.I remember (see) 1him once somewhere.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_15.The meeting is (take) 1 place on Sunday.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_16.Macao was (beautiful) 1 decorated for the celebration of the seventh anniversary (周年纪念)
14、 of its return to the motherland.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.Michael used to look hurt and surprised when(scold) 1 .(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.When the old man was sent to the hospital, he was already (die) 1.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_19.The more careful you are, the (well) 1 you wilt be able to do the job.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_20.
15、Ask for help if you have difficulty _ (understand) the passage.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)Why dont birds get lost on their long flights from one place to another? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now theyre beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ag
16、o, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly by night? Tests with artificial stars have proved that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.A dove had spent its lifetime in a cage an
17、d had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The birds cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the position of the artificial stars ca
18、used a change in the direction of his flight.But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation. When the stars are hidden by clouds, they apparently find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river courses. But when its too dark to see these, the doves circl
19、e helplessly, unable to find their way.(分数:5.00)(1).The reason why birds dont get lost on long flights _.A. have been known to scientists for yearsB. have only recently been discoveredC. are known by everyoneD. will probably remain a mystery(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).During daylight hours, birds _.A. fly
20、aimlessly B. rely on landmarksC. use sun for guidance D. are more likely to get lost(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).By “his outdoor cousins“ the author means _.A. other experimenters B. the other doves of the same broodC. doves under the natural sky D. other birds in general(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).The experiment
21、with the dove indicated that _.A. birds have to be taught to navigateB. a bird that has been caged will not fly long distancesC. some birds cannot fly at nightD. some birds seem to follow the stars when they fly at night(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).In total darkness, doves _.A. use landmarks B. dont know wh
22、ich way to flyC. fly back home D. wait for the stars to appear(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Most Americans have at least one credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad. And they also make many banking services available. F
23、or many of us the “cashless society. is already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to wh
24、om. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made.At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are
25、the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customers for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-aided marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize
26、now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring
27、better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.(分数:5.00)(1).According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to _ .A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishesB. obtain more convenient services than other people doC. enjoy greater trust from the store
28、keeperD. cash money wherever he wishes to(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that _ .A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cardsB. credit cards are mainly used in the United States todayC. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cashD. it is now mor
29、e convenient to use credit cards than before(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).The phrase “ring up sales“ (Line 2, Para. 2) most probably means “_“.A. make an order of goodsB. record sales on a cash registerC. call the sales managerD. keep track of the goods in stock(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).From the passage, electron
30、ic cash registers are not able to keep record of _ .A. when the goods were soldB. the exact salesmen who sold the goodsC. what goods were soldD. when the goods were returned to the suppliers(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5).This passage is mainly about _ .A. approaches to the commercial use of computersB. conven
31、iences brought about by computers in businessC. significance of automation in commercial enterprisesD. advantages of credit cards in business(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Dear Nancy, Now I am sending you a copy of the final program schedule of the Conference, together with a map of the location of St. Martins Co
32、llege. Please note also that there has been an exchange between meetings. Those meetings for Friday morning will be replaced by those for Saturday afternoon. I hope this will not cause you any problem. If you are going to present a paper, please let me have an abstract of it as soon as possible. The
33、 deadline for the abstract is Monday 23, September. The entire Conference fee (3 days) is $ 120. You may send the fee to the Conference organizer according to the above address or just pay on arrival. Looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely, Professor of Collins University it simply doe
34、snt work now. (6) Im returning the faulty CD player to you, and I hope you can replace it and improve your overall quality of service.(7) Sincerely yours,Li Ming)解析:解析 这是一封投诉信。要注意书信的基本格式。(1)(2)(7)缩进规范格式:a顶行先写日期,日期靠右;b每段段首缩进四个英文字母;c结束敬语写在正文下一行右下角;d署名另起一行写在敬语下面。(2) 书信开头部分自我介绍,用 I am writing to来说明写此信的目
35、的;(3) 介绍投诉事情前后经过;(4) notuntil为亮点结构,which 引导的非限定性定语从句丰富了句子结构;(5) Moreover为承上启下的过渡词,对情况做进一步说明;(6) 投诉信结尾处提出自己的要求,并希望对方改进自己的服务。投诉信黄金模板:日期称呼,I am writing to you to说明写信目的On 具体日期 I bought 购买了何种产品或接受何种服务But the quality 表明产品或服务的质量不高Im returning 表明要退换 and I hope you 提出别的要求。You may contact me on 白天可以联系的电话号码 during work time or 下班后的联系方式 in the evening。I hope to hear from you soon。结束敬语投诉者姓名