1、大学三级(B)-781 及答案解析(总分：131.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A) The same to you. B) You do, too. C) The same as you. D) You have it, too.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A) Yes, my name is Xiao Li. B) Yes, Im Xiao IA.C) Yes, this is Xiao Li speaking. D) Yes, Xiao Li is
2、 me.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A) Its May 5. B) Its a fine day today.C) Its May. D) Its Monday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A) Its not far from here. B) Youd better take the No.5 bus to get there.C) It will take you twenty minutes to get there. D) Youd better go there earlier.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A) Its an Americ
3、an car. B) Its my aunts.C) Its my aunt. D) Its my aunt who does it.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. At 8:20. B. At 10:30. C. At 8:30. D. At 10:20.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. The new secretary is sick.B. The woman hasnt met the secretary yet.C. There are two new secretaries.D. The woman
4、did not like the new secretary.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Receptionist and client. B. Teacher and student.C. Employer and employee. D. Doctor and patient.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Play tennis. B. See a play.C. Give a speech. D. Go swimming.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. At 9:15. B. At 9:35. C. At 9:50. D. At 9:
5、20.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：25.00)When you were six years old,you had 20 teeth.These are called milk-teeth.After you are six,your milk-teeth begin to (11) .Theyre making way for a new (12) .As new teeth comein,they cut off the (13) supply to the milk-teeth.After a while,the milk-teeth f
6、all out.By the time you are 25,you should have a whole new set of teeth.And youll have 12 (14) teeth.In all,youll have (15) teeth in each jaw.（分数：25.00）(1).When you were six years old,you had 20 teeth.These are called milk-teeth.After you are six,your milk-teeth begin to (11) .Theyre making way for
7、a new (12) .As new teeth comein,they cut off the (13) supply to the milk-teeth.After a while,the milk-teeth fall out.By the time you are 25,you should have a whole new set of teeth.And youll have 12 (14) teeth.In all,youll have (15) teeth in each jaw.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_(2).When you were six years old,y
8、ou had 20 teeth.These are called milk-teeth.After you are six,your milk-teeth begin to (11) .Theyre making way for a new (12) .As new teeth comein,they cut off the (13) supply to the milk-teeth.After a while,the milk-teeth fall out.By the time you are 25,you should have a whole new set of teeth.And
9、youll have 12 (14) teeth.In all,youll have (15) teeth in each jaw.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_(3).When you were six years old,you had 20 teeth.These are called milk-teeth.After you are six,your milk-teeth begin to (11) .Theyre making way for a new (12) .As new teeth comein,they cut off the (13) supply to the mi
10、lk-teeth.After a while,the milk-teeth fall out.By the time you are 25,you should have a whole new set of teeth.And youll have 12 (14) teeth.In all,youll have (15) teeth in each jaw.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_(4).When you were six years old,you had 20 teeth.These are called milk-teeth.After you are six,your mil
11、k-teeth begin to (11) .Theyre making way for a new (12) .As new teeth comein,they cut off the (13) supply to the milk-teeth.After a while,the milk-teeth fall out.By the time you are 25,you should have a whole new set of teeth.And youll have 12 (14) teeth.In all,youll have (15) teeth in each jaw.（分数：
12、5.00）填空项 1:_(5).When you were six years old,you had 20 teeth.These are called milk-teeth.After you are six,your milk-teeth begin to (11) .Theyre making way for a new (12) .As new teeth comein,they cut off the (13) supply to the milk-teeth.After a while,the milk-teeth fall out.By the time you are 25,
13、you should have a whole new set of teeth.And youll have 12 (14) teeth.In all,youll have (15) teeth in each jaw.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.English serves as a common tongue in countries _ people speak many different languages.A. which B. why C. wh
14、ere D. that（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Jack is very sad; everyone went to the zoo _him.A. besides B. against C. for D. but（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Something is wrong with my bike. I must have it _.A. fixed B. fix C. to fix D. be fixed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4._is known to all, Peking University is one of the most famous
15、universities in China.A) It B) As C) What D) That（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.The more attention you pay to your study, _the study will be. A) more easier B) the easier C) the more easier D) easier as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.He can hardly understand what the teacher has said,_.A) nor shall I B) neither can I C) so
16、do I D) so I can（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.This is the second time that John _ in his final exam.A) has failed B) fails C) failed D) failing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8._ is well known, Washington is the capital of the United States.A. As B. Which C. That D. What（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Some people have nothing to eat, _ot
17、hers eat too much.A. until B. unless C. while D. if（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.He has changed his _about buying a new car at least three times. A) brain B) head C) mind D) thought（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Its my 1 (believe) that George is a kind person.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.When a company
18、 prepares a pricelist, it will take into (consider) 1 all their costs.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.She asked the tailor to (short) 1her skirt（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.Many a man(think) 1life is meaningless without a purpose（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The teacher didnt mind (help) 1the students in her space-time.（分数：1.00）填空项
19、1:_16.The bank is reported in the local newspaper (rob) 1 .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.This is not true. If this (be) 1 true, I would be sorry for it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.(judge)_from the number of cars, there were not many people at the club yet.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Jack prefers reading books to (listen) 1 to t
20、he music.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The(long) 1of the river is 3,000 miles.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Most banks in the U. S. open at 9:00 or 10:00 and close between 3:00 and 5:00, but stay open later on Fridays. Some banks have longer hours in order to attract customers.Whats the be
21、st way to carry money safely while you are traveling? There are threepossibilities - personal checks from your country, travelers checks and credit cards. Some American banks accept foreign checks such as Euro-checks; the problem is that only those banks that are used to dealing with foreigners will
22、 know what Euro-checks are.It may be more convenient to carry travelers checks, which are insured against loss. They should be in dollars, because only a few banks do much business in foreign currencies. If your checks are not in dollars, it may take you a long time to find a bank that will exchange
23、 them. You can use travelers checks almost anywhere - in restaurants, stores or ticket offices without having to go to a bank. If you run out of them, you can buy more at most banks. Their service charge will vary, though, so ask what it is before you buy your checks.Americans would say the best way
24、 to carry money is to have a major credit card like Visa, MasterCard or American Express. Credit cards can be canceled if they are lost or stolen. And because they are widely accepted in the U. S. , it is easy to use them to pay for lodging, transportation, meals and things you want to buy from larg
25、er stores.Of course, you cannot get along without cash, but you dont need to carry much with you.（分数：5.00）(1).When will some American banks close on Fridays?A) At 3:00 p.m. B) At 5:00 p.m.C) Before 5:00 p.m. D) After 5:00 p.m.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, whats the problem for the t
26、ravelers with foreign checks?A) Only some of the American banks accept the foreign checks.B) American banks are not used to dealing with foreign cheeks.C) American banks dont know what foreign checks are.D) American banks only know what Euro-cheeks are.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Why should travelers check
27、s be in dollar in the U. S. ?A) Because only a few banks deal with travelers checks.B) Because only a few banks deal with foreign currencies.C) Because traveler checks are insured against loss.D) Because you can exchange the checks not in dollars easily.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Before you buy travelers
28、cheeks, youd better learn_.A) how much you should pay for its service rateB) how long they can be usedC) where you can use themD) when you can get them（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is one of the advantages of credit cards?A) There are many kinds of credit cards.B) They are not easy to lose.C) They can b
29、e canceled after being stolen.D) You can buy everything you want with them.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you, your job or career? It means a lot. Americans with an Associate Degree average nearly $ 10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High S
30、chool Diploma. Harcourt Learning Direct offers you a way to get a Specialized Associate Degree in 11 of todays growing fields without having to go to college full time. With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time so you dont have to give up your present job while you train for a better one.
31、 Choose from exciting majors like Business Management,Accounting, Dressmaking everyone went to the zoo _him.A. besides B. against C. for D. but（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：解析 besides 翻译为“除之外(还有)”；against 翻译为“反对”for 翻译为“因为，对于”；but 翻译为“除了(某人)没有”。根据题意，正确答案应为选项 D。3.Something is wrong with my bike. I must have i
32、t _.A. fixed B. fix C. to fix D. be fixed（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 句中 it 代替 my bike，my bike 和 fix(修理)之间是被动关系，用过去分词。也可理解为使役动词的用法，即 have something done 使某事被做。所以选 A。4._is known to all, Peking University is one of the most famous universities in China.A) It B) As C) What D) That（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：考点 引导非
33、限制性定语从句的关系代词解析 as 作关系代词引导定语从句时，常位于句首意为“正如这一点”，且常和动词 know/show 等连用用以指代整个主句所表达的内容；另外，当先行词被 the same 或 such 等词修饰时，也要用 as 来引导。it 和 what 不能作关系代词引导定语从句，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句，故选 B。5.The more attention you pay to your study, _the study will be. A) more easier B) the easier C) the more easier D) easier as（分数：1.0
34、0）A.B. C.D.解析：本题考查“the+比较级.，the+比较级.”表示“越越”的用法。6.He can hardly understand what the teacher has said,_.A) nor shall I B) neither can I C) so do I D) so I can（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：考点 倒装结构解析 hardly 表示否定的意思，即“几乎不”，所以后面不能使用表示肯定的 so，而是使用表示否定的 neither 或 nor，这样就排除了 C 和 D；且谓语的助动词要保持前后一致，本题中用的是 can，所以 A是错误的，故选
35、 B。7.This is the second time that John _ in his final exam.A) has failed B) fails C) failed D) failing（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：解析 在“it is the first(second，third，)time that”结构的从句中，谓语动词多用现在完成时，表示 fail 的动作是过去发生的事情，且强调该动作对现在产生的影响或结果，即已经是第二次不及格子。8._ is well known, Washington is the capital of the United Stat
36、es.A. As B. Which C. That D. What（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：此句是由 as 引导的非限制性定语从句，代替后面的整个句子。9.Some people have nothing to eat, _others eat too much.A. until B. unless C. while D. if（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 本题考查状语从句中的连词。while 引导的从句中的时态，一般和主句时态保持一致，表示主、从句动作的同时性。此外，while 引导的从句在意思上与主句形成对比，有“相反地”之义。综合以上分析，可知本题答案为
37、选项 C。避错指南 选项 A(直到)、B(除非)和 D(如果)均与句意不符，可予以排除。选项 B 相当于“if.not”，与选项 D 的意思正好相反。选项 D if 还可引导宾语从句，相当于“是否”。10.He has changed his _about buying a new car at least three times. A) brain B) head C) mind D) thought（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：句意：在买新车的问题上，他至少改变了三次主意。故选 C。七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Its my 1 (believe
38、) that George is a kind person.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：belief）解析：本题考查词形的转换。考查的词根 believe 为动词，意为“相信”；名词为 belief，意为“相信，信念”。该句意为：我相信，George 是个好人。12.When a company prepares a pricelist, it will take into (consider) 1 all their costs.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：consideration）解析：解析 本题考查动词与名词之间的转换。介词 into 后须接名词，
39、构成介宾结构。因此，留空处应填入名词形式 consideration。take sth. into consideration(考虑)是固定短语，相当于 take sth. into account。触类旁通 动词 consider 后面一般接动名词，而不接不定式。如：Hes long considered quitting smoking.(他很久以来就考虑戒烟了。)13.She asked the tailor to (short) 1her skirt（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：shorten to）解析：后面应接动词。14.Many a man(think) 1lif
40、e is meaningless without a purpose（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：thinks many a）解析：修饰主语，它本身表示复数，但其后的谓语动词要用单数形式。15.The teacher didnt mind (help) 1the students in her space-time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：helping）解析：测试重点 动词搭配试题精解 mind 后面应该接动名词作宾语。类似的还有 suggest，finish，avoid，enjoy postponedeny，advise，miss 等。16.The b
41、ank is reported in the local newspaper (rob) 1 .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to have been robbed）解析：解析 本题测试的是不定式的完成形式以及被动语态的用法。be reported 后需加不定式，且根据句子后面的动作已经完成。此外，bank 是 rob 的宾语。因此用不定式的完成形式 to have been robbed是正确答案。17.This is not true. If this (be) 1 true, I would be sorry for it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：w
42、ere）解析：句子意为：这不是真的。如果这是真的，我真的对此表示抱歉。本题测试虚拟语气。18.(judge)_from the number of cars, there were not many people at the club yet.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Judging）解析：考点 独立主格 解析 逗号后句子结构完整，由逗号不能连接两个简单句的原则断定，前面的分句要使用独立主格结构。这种情况下，很容易联想到固定短语 judging from，表示“从判断”。19.Jack prefers reading books to (listen) 1 to the
43、music.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：listening）解析：prefer 的用法为prefer to do something rather than do something；prefer doing something to doing something。20.The(long) 1of the river is 3,000 miles.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：length）解析：冠词后应接名词。八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)Most banks in the U. S. open at 9:00 or
44、 10:00 and close between 3:00 and 5:00, but stay open later on Fridays. Some banks have longer hours in order to attract customers.Whats the best way to carry money safely while you are traveling? There are threepossibilities - personal checks from your country, travelers checks and credit cards. So
45、me American banks accept foreign checks such as Euro-checks; the problem is that only those banks that are used to dealing with foreigners will know what Euro-checks are.It may be more convenient to carry travelers checks, which are insured against loss. They should be in dollars, because only a few
46、 banks do much business in foreign currencies. If your checks are not in dollars, it may take you a long time to find a bank that will exchange them. You can use travelers checks almost anywhere - in restaurants, stores or ticket offices without having to go to a bank. If you run out of them, you ca
47、n buy more at most banks. Their service charge will vary, though, so ask what it is before you buy your checks.Americans would say the best way to carry money is to have a major credit card like Visa, MasterCard or American Express. Credit cards can be canceled if they are lost or stolen. And because they are widely accepted in the U. S. , it is easy to use them to pay for lodging, transportation, meals and things you want to buy from larger stores.Of course, you cannot get along without cash, but you dont need to
