1、大学三级(B)-674 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Mary is not here, because she is ill.B.No, it isnt.C.Yes, it is.D.We are ready.A.I am not hungry.B.But the price is too high.C.I like doing some cooking.D.I want to have a rest.A.No, you cant.B.Yes,
2、 you can.C.I want a seat near the window.D.Thats all right.A.Thank you.B.I agree with you.C.Me, too.D.A little better.A.Its snowing now.B.I like it.C.Yes, the grounds are white.D.It sounds good.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.$16.B.$ 32.C.$ 8.D.$ 64.A.Patient and doctor.B.Waitress and customer.C.Wife an
3、d husband.D.Secretary and boss.A.Worried and frightened.B.Quite unhappy.C.Very relaxed.D.Angry with the professor.A.The woman was late for coming.B.The woman asked the man to wait.C.The man was annoyed by her late coming.D.The man was quite all fight.A.Young people are quick in making decisions.B.Th
4、ey seldom stay long on one job.C.They are easy to lose jobs.D.They are too eager to succeed.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Dick was a sailor on(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1._ the population is too large, we have to take
5、 measures to control the birth rate.（分数：0.75）A.AlthoughB.SinceC.IfD.Until2.Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets _ lived in the 19th century.（分数：0.75）A.whichB.whoC.thoseD.that3.Only in this way _ catch up with your brothers.（分数：0.75）A.do you canB.can youC.you canD.you do can4.It is requested that
6、 every student _ a paper on sustainable development.（分数：0.75）A.writesB.wroteC.writingD.write5.As Edison grew _, he became more and more interested in science.（分数：0.75）A.elderB.the elderC.olderD.the older6.The classroom needs _.（分数：0.75）A.cleanB.to cleanC.to be cleanedD.being cleaned7.No one, except
7、his two best friends, _ where he is.（分数：0.75）A.knowB.knowsC.to knowD.knowing8.Mr. John has decided that he will _ the branch company set up in the small town.（分数：0.75）A.take overB.hand inC.put inD.lead to9.He said, “I _ a lot of new poems by the end of last year.“（分数：0.75）A.had already learntB.have
8、already learntC.would have already learntD.already learnt10.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder _.（分数：0.75）A.whom it belongs toB.whom does it belong toC.it belongs to whomD.whom does it belong八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.We started the attack when the enemy(cross) 1 the river.（分数：0.75）填空项 1
9、:_12.My suggestion is that we(send) 1 a few people to help the other groups.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.I am sorry to learn that you have made no(improve) 1 on the design at all.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.I prefer(live) 1 in the country rather than in a city.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.We had difficulty(carry) 1 out the plan
10、.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.Not(know) 1 her address, we couldnt get in touch with her.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_17.Do you know the(high) 1 of St. Pauls Cathedral.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.The great number of traffic accidents(emphasis) 1 the need for careful driving.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.Many modem cars are equipped with an(au
11、tomatically) 1 temperature control system.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.That one is no good; this one is even(bad) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Task 1(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.We can infer from the passage that the writer _.（分数：1.40）A.thinks it is a good drinkB.is a lemonade manufacturerC.tri
12、es to convince people that it is good for themD.is a medical researcher22.In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice, we should add to it _.（分数：1.40）A.two spoons of sugar and two quarts of waterB.one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC.one cup of sugar and one quart of waterD.one s
13、poon of sugar and one quart of water23.Lemonade is not a new drink. It _.（分数：1.40）A.appeared for a long timeB.was brought by Chinese peopleC.has been around for several decadesD.can help people recover from diseases24.There are other easier ways to get lemonade, such as _.（分数：1.40）A.to buy lemonade
14、powder and boil it with waterB.to go to department storeC.to buy cans of boiled waterD.to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water25.Lemonade is a(n) _ drink.（分数：1.40）A.oldB.popularC.nourishingD.A, B and C十一、Task 2(总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.This passage is mainly about _.（分数：1.40）A.the meaning of a budgetB.
15、the relation between budget and incomeC.the way a budget is madeD.the importance of making a budget27.According to the passage, one advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that _.（分数：1.40）A.you will remember how much you have already spentB.you will know if you have spent more money than y
16、ou plannedC.you will be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD.you will learn how to make a better budget next time28.According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget?（分数：1.40）A.It can help you set your goals clearly.B.It can help you save a lot of money.C.It can help you get
17、 rid of poor buying habits.D.It can help you spend money wisely.29.The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because _.（分数：1.40）A.you probably will not be able to follow your budgetB.people usually spend more than they plan to doC.one can hardly plan everything in advanceD.o
18、thers may want to borrow some money from you30.In carrying out your budget, you need _.（分数：1.40）A.to have the ability to control yourselfB.to ask your family members for adviceC.to cut it down as much as possibleD.to take care not to buy expensive things十二、Task 3(总题数：5，分数：7.00)31.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_32.
19、（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数：5，分数：7.00)36.( )勿踏草地 ( )灭火专用（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_37.( )严禁拍照 ( )夜间有事，请按此铃（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_38.( )今天不营业 ( )对号入座（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_39.( )游客止步 ( )小心烟火（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_40.( )昼夜营业 ( )谢绝参观（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：7.00)41.
20、In what way will Studio Classroom and lets Talk in English help English learners?To help them enjoy 1.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_42.How can learners of English choose the Websites of their interest before visiting them?They can first read the 1 of each Website.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_43.How can one learn English on th
21、e SinaNet?By reading 1 and listening to the programs.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_44.What should you do if you are going to download RA player?You should look at the 1 on the Website.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_45.What is introduced in this advertising letter?A very useful 1 called SinaNet.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十五、Part Translatio
22、n(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.Within the area of Public Administration, I am interested in Public Policy Making and Operation Research (运筹学), which I hope can be emphasized in my future program of study. Upon fulfilling the degree objective, I will return to China and apply for a position in government.（分数：2.
23、00）_47.Over the last two decades，a new trend in American education has developed（分数：2.00）A.在过去二十四年中，美国的教育界出现了一个新的口号。B.在过去二十年，在美国，教育界已焕然一新。C.在过去二十四年中，美国的教育出现了一个新的势头。D.在过去二十年，美国教育界出现了一个新趋势。48.We are obliged to thank you for your kind attention in this matter（分数：2.00）A.我们非常感谢你们对此事的注意。B.不胜感谢贵方对此事的关照。C.我
24、们被迫表达了对贵方的谢意。D.万分感谢在此事上贵方的投入。49.Our identity has a major effect on our communication.（分数：2.00）A.我们的身份对交流还有一定的效果。B.我们的看法对整个交流产生了很大的阴影。C.我们的身份对交流有着重要影响。D.我们的认识对我们的交流有重要影响。50.Our identity has a major effect on our communication.（分数：12.00）A.我们的身份对交流还有一定的效果。B.我们的看法对整个交流产生了很大的阴影。C.我们的身份对交流有着重要影响。D.我们的认识对我
25、们的交流有重要影响。十六、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.给 John Brown 先生写一封短信。内容：已收到他 3 月 12 日来信。请他于本月来你公司讨论合作的细节。请他将航班告诉你。你公司的李小姐将去机场接他。注意：必须包括对收信人的称谓、写信日期、发信人的签名等基本格式。Words for reference：合作 cooperation；细节 details；航班 flight（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-674 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Sec
26、tion A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Mary is not here, because she is ill. B.No, it isnt.C.Yes, it is.D.We are ready.解析：听力原文Hello, everyone! Is everyone here?询问。选项 B，C，D 都与问题无关。A.I am not hungry.B.But the price is too high. C.I like doing some cooking.D.I want to have a rest.解析：听力原文This restaurant is very good, d
27、o you think so?询问对方意见。本题询问对方对餐馆的看法，选项 B 是一个委婉的回答，暗含了这家餐馆是不错的，但价格偏高。A.No, you cant.B.Yes, you can.C.I want a seat near the window. D.Thats all right.解析：听力原文Can I help you?饭店吃饭。只有选项 C 与问题有关。A.Thank you.B.I agree with you.C.Me, too.D.A little better. 解析：听力原文Im sorry to hear that you were ill, what abou
28、t you, now?询问健康情况。选项 A，B，C 都是所答非所问。A.Its snowing now.B.I like it.C.Yes, the grounds are white. D.It sounds good.解析：听力原文It must have been snowing last night, do you think so?随意性询问。只有选项 C 与本题有关。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.$16.B.$ 32.C.$ 8. D.$ 64.解析：听力原文M: Is it true you only spent $ 32 on two shirts7
29、W: No, I only spent half of that.Q: How much does each shirt cost?简单计算题。男士问是否两件衣服花 32 元，女士说只用一半，即 16 元，但问题是每件多少钱，还得除以2。A.Patient and doctor.B.Waitress and customer. C.Wife and husband.D.Secretary and boss.解析：听力原文W: Would you like to see a menu?M: No, thank you. I already know what I want to order.Q:
30、 What is the relationship between the two speakers?人物关系判断题。menu，order 是餐馆的特征用语。A.Worried and frightened. B.Quite unhappy.C.Very relaxed.D.Angry with the professor.解析：听力原文W: Werent you nervous when the professor called on you in tile class?M: Id say I were shaking all over.Q: How did the man feel whe
31、n he was called on?行为方式判断题。女士问他是否紧张，男士回答他在发抖，故选 A。A.The woman was late for coming. B.The woman asked the man to wait.C.The man was annoyed by her late coming.D.The man was quite all fight.解析：听力原文W: Im sorry to have kept you waiting.M: Thats quite all fight. I have been here for nearly half an hour.Q
32、: Why did the woman apologize to the man?因果关系判断题。在 Im sorry to do something 句式里，动词不定式是原因状语，所以，女士apologize 的原因是 A。A.Young people are quick in making decisions.B.They seldom stay long on one job. C.They are easy to lose jobs.D.They are too eager to succeed.解析：听力原文M: It was the third time Ranger had ph
33、oned me to say he had a new job.W: Its difficult to keep a young man in one job for life nowadays.Q: What does the woman mean?主旨推理题。男士说 Ranger 已经换了三次工作，女士接着说 Its difficult to keep a young man in one job for life nowadays 意思是很难让一个年轻人一辈子干一件工作，因此，D 项最符合题意。四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Dick was a sailor o
34、n(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：woke）解析：听力原文11-15Dick was a sailor on a big ship. It went to Japan and Australia, so Dick was often on the ship for some months at a time. When he woke up in the morning and looked out, he only saw the sea, or sometimes a port. When he was twenty-three, Dick married and
35、 bought a small house with a garden in his wifes town. It was far away from the sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and was away from home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again.填空项 1:_ （正确答案：saw）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：house）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案
36、：far）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：from）解析：六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1._ the population is too large, we have to take measures to control the birth rate.（分数：0.75）A.AlthoughB.Since C.IfD.Until解析：状语从句。由于人口太多，我们必须采取措施来控制出生率。since 引导的是原因状语从句，表示“因为，由于”。其他词与题意不符：although 意为“虽然，尽管”，i
37、f 意为“如果”，until 意为“直到才”。2.Wordsworth was one of the greatest poets _ lived in the 19th century.（分数：0.75）A.whichB.whoC.thoseD.that 解析：定语从句。华兹华斯是 19 世纪最伟大的诗人之一。由形容词最高级修饰的名词，其后的定语从句用 that 引导。3.Only in this way _ catch up with your brothers.（分数：0.75）A.do you canB.can you C.you canD.you do can解析：倒装句。只有以这种
38、方法你才能赶上你的兄弟。以“only+状语”开头的句子要用部分倒装。4.It is requested that every student _ a paper on sustainable development.（分数：0.75）A.writesB.wroteC.writingD.write 解析：虚拟语气。每个学生都被要求写一篇关于可持续发展的论文。在表示“要求”，“坚持”，“建议”，“命令”等动词后的从句中，谓语动词用“(should) +动词原形”构成虚拟语气；这些动词的主语从句，如 It is required that，It is ordered that，his suggest
39、ed that等，也要用相同的形式。5.As Edison grew _, he became more and more interested in science.（分数：0.75）A.elderB.the elderC.older D.the older解析：形容词比较级。随着爱迪生逐渐长大，他对科学越来越感兴趣。形容词的比较级前不能加定冠词the，所以 B，D 不对。elder 主要用于指家庭成员，如：my elder brother 我的哥哥。6.The classroom needs _.（分数：0.75）A.cleanB.to cleanC.to be cleaned D.bei
40、ng cleaned解析：动词不定式。教室需要打扫。need，require 等动词表示“需要”时，要用动名词或动词不定式的被动形式作宾语，表示被动的含义，即 need doing 或 need to be done7.No one, except his two best friends, _ where he is.（分数：0.75）A.knowB.knows C.to knowD.knowing解析：主谓一致。除了他的两个最好的朋友之外，没人知道他在哪里。如果主语为单数，尽管后面有with，together with，as well as，no less than，like，but，ex
41、pect 等，仍用单数动词。8.Mr. John has decided that he will _ the branch company set up in the small town.（分数：0.75）A.take over B.hand inC.put inD.lead to解析：固定搭配。约翰先生决定接收那家建在一个小镇上的分公司。take over 意为“接收，接管”，hand in 意为“上交”，put in 意为“放进，提出，提交，插入”，lead to 意为“导致，通向”。9.He said, “I _ a lot of new poems by the end of la
42、st year.“（分数：0.75）A.had already learnt B.have already learntC.would have already learntD.already learnt解析：动词时态(过去完成时)。他说：“到去年年底时我已经学了很多诗。”该句虽然是间接引语的句子，但时间状语 by the end of last year 表明应该用过去完成时。10.There is a nice-looking car there. I wonder _.（分数：0.75）A.whom it belongs to B.whom does it belong toC.it
43、belongs to whomD.whom does it belong解析：宾语从句。那里有一辆很好看的汽车。我想知道它是谁的。whom 引导的是宾语从句，从句作wonder 的宾语；在从句中，whom 作 belong to 的宾语，所以用宾格形式 whom在宾语从句中，主语和谓语的顺序与陈述句相同。八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.We started the attack when the enemy(cross) 1 the river.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：were crossing）解析：动词时态(过去进行时)。当敌人正在过河的时
44、候，我们发动了攻击。根据句意，从句表示过去某段时间正在进行的动作，所以用过去进行时。12.My suggestion is that we(send) 1 a few people to help the other groups.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：(should) send）解析：虚拟语气。我的建议是我们应该派几个人去帮助其他小组。当表语从句的主语和同谓语从句的先行词是能够引起虚拟语气的抽象名词时，从句必须用虚拟语气。其形式为：从句的谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”的形式，能够引起虚拟语气的抽象名词有一般名词，如 idea，motion，plan 等和与那
45、些能引导虚拟语气的动词相对应的名词，如 advice，demand，desire，order，proposal，requirement，suggestion，decision，recommendation等。13.I am sorry to learn that you have made no(improve) 1 on the design at all.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：improvement）解析：词性转换(动词变名词)。知道你在设计上没有取得任何进展，我感到很惋惜。根据句子结构可以看出 no 后需要一个名词作宾语，improve 的名词为 improvement，意为“进展，进步”。14.I prefer(live) 1 in the country rather than in a city.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to live）解析：动词不定式。我宁愿居住在乡村也不愿居住在城市。prefer to do sthrather than do sth表示宁愿做也不愿做。此句中，rather than 后的 live 被省略了。15.We had difficulty(carry) 1 out the plan.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：c
