1、大学三级(B)-613 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A) Nothing happened. C) At 7:30.B) Yes, I happen to know. D) Sorry, whats the matter?（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A) In Shanghai. C) In a factory.B) In a post office. D) In a classroom.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3
2、).A) Please dont be late next time. C) Not at all.B) OK. D) I dont think so.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A) Perhaps. C) It doesnt matter.B) Sorry, please wait for a moment. D) Yes, we shall.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A ) Sorry, I beg you pardon. C) Lets begin.B) No sense. D) Yes, I am.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B
3、(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A) Foggy. C) Raining.B) Sunny. D) Windy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A) She will watch TV at home. C) She will buy a ticket for the movie.B) She will go to the cinema. D) She will like the movie.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A) Computer games. C) English study.B) Swimming. D) English.（分数：1.00）A.B.
4、C.D.(4).A) At the canteen. C) In the restaurant.B) At home. D) In the street.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A) She will attend the lecture. C) She will stay with her mother.B) She will go to Britain. D) She will buy a gift for the man.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A guard (11) the prison shoe sho
5、p where Tom was working and took him to the prison office. There the guard told him he would be released. But Tom was too tired (12) excitement. He had been in prison nearly (13) and he had been sentenced to four years. True, he had expected to stay only about three months. He had a lot of friends a
6、nd he had been sure they would help him. “Now, Tom,“ said the guard, “Youll go out (14) . Make a man of yourself. Youre not a bad fellow really. Stop breaking open safes and be (15) “Hearing this, Tom was very happy. In fact, he had already had a plan for his future. But the most important thing for
7、 him was to have a big dinner.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Our football team _ twelve members.A) is made of C) is made up forB) is made from D) is made up of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.She is ill, and she has _ in bed for 3 days
8、already.A) lied C) laidB) lain D) lay（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Ive missed the last bus. As a result, I have no _ but to take a taxi.A) way C) possibilityB) choice D) opportunity（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Many a student in my class _ America.A) have been to C) have gone toB) has been to D) has gone to（分数：1.00）A.B.C
9、.D.5.Dont speak at the same time. _ please.A) One at a time C) On by one timeB) One for each time D) Each at a time（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.It was yesterday _ she saw her boyfriend in the street.A) when C) thatB) which D) as（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7. Do you want me to carry the box upstairs? Thanks. I can _ myse
10、lf.A) manage C) doB) deal D) cope（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.He is made _ 12 hours a day.A) work C) to workB) working D) worked（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.Will you participate _ the coming dancing party.?A) at C) onB) with D) in（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I need hardly _ you that the work is dangerous.A) have told C) telling
11、B) tell D) told（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.We all know that Thomas Edison was a great (invent) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Im sorry (bring) 1 you so much trouble.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.I dont mind you (smoke) 1 in the room.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.She says that she will arrive at 7:00 at the (lat
12、e) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.(person) 1 speaking, I dont agree with what you have said.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.He will get (nervousness) 1 in front of many people.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.When I heard the news, I could not help (cry) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Xiao Hong is (clever) 1 than any other student in her class.（
13、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.When I was young I often heard the song (sing) 1 by people.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.He was sentenced to (die) 1 for the crime.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they provide wood and other products; t
14、hey give him shade; and they help to prevent droughts and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to make money from trees, he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he
15、 has lost the best friends he had. And besides, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break up soi allowing the ra
16、in to sink in and also bind the soil, thus preventing it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.（分数：5.00）(1).Wha
17、t is the most important service of trees to man according to the passage?A) They offer him shade. C) They help him stop droughts and floods.B) They provide him wood. D) They help him make money.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The origin of floods and starvation in some countries is _.（分数：1.00）A.too much rain w
18、ashed away the soilB.forests took up too much landC.roots of the trees break up the soilD.there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil(3).Which statement is true about the disappearance of forests?（分数：1.00）A.Man should look after the new trees properly.B.Man has not paid enoug
19、h attention to planting trees.C.Man cant cut too much wood.D.All of the above.(4).Whats the main idea of the passage?（分数：1.00）A How to plant new trees.B.The relationship between trees and man.C.How trees help prevent droughts and floods.D.How to stop rain washing away soil.(5).What has been left whe
20、n top-soil was washed away?A) Worthless desert. C) Flood.B) Stone. D) Drought.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Since there is such an abundance of food in the sea, it is understandable that some of the efficient, highly adaptable, warm-blooded mammals(哺乳动物) that evolved on land should have re
21、turned to the sea. Those that did have flourished. Within about 50 million years no time at all, geologically speaking one of the four kinds of mammals that have returned to a marine environment has developed into the largest of all animal forms, the whale. A second kind, the seal, has produced what
22、 is probably the greatest population of large carnivorous mammals on Earth.This suggests that these “top dogs“ of the ocean are prospering and multiplying. However, such has not been the case, at least not for the last 150 years. Trouble has closed in on these mammals in the form of equally warm-blo
23、oded and even more efficient and adaptable predators, humans.At sea, as on land, humans have now positioned themselves on the top of the whole great pyramid of life, and they have caused serious problems for the mammals of the sea. There is a simple reason for this. Marine mammals have the misfortun
24、e to be swimming aggregates of commodities that humans want: fur, oil and meat. Even so, they might not be so vulnerable to human depredation if they did not, like humans, reproduce so slowly. Every year humans take more than 50 million tons of fish from the oceans without critically depleting the p
25、opulation of any species. But the slow-breeding mammals of the sea have been all but wiped out by humans seeking to satisfy their wants and whims.（分数：5.00）(1).This article mainly talked about _.A) whales C) carnivorous animalsB) seals D) mammals（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which animal has returned to ocean
26、 and developed into the largest of all animal forms?A) The shark. C) The seal.B) The whale. D) The dolphin.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According the passage, the main threat to the mammals is _.A) the polluted marine environmentC) the human beingsB) the global warmingD) the slow-breeding rate（分数：1.00）A.B.C
27、.D.(4).Which of the following commodities is not the commodity that human wants in this article?A) Fur. C) Oil.B) Bone. D) Meat.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The top of the whole great pyramid of life is _.A) the humans C) the sealsB) the mammals D) the tigers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Dear Sir
28、,On looking over todays Economic Daily my attention was attracted by your advertisement for a senior clerk. Now as I am desirous of obtaining such a position, I should like to apply for it.I graduated from Beijing University in July 1992. I am twenty-seven years of age and single.Since 1992 I have b
29、een responsible for all office details in the administration of sales. In the course of my work, I have become familiar with the various sales territories, and have also, in my spare time, experience, of handling business problems other than my proper sphere.I am desirous of leaving the office in or
30、der to gain more experience in an exporters company. My present employer knows of my ambition and is helping me to find a new place.Trusting you will give my application kind consideration and hoping to hear favorably from you at your convenience.The writer wants to apply for (46) .The marriage stat
31、e of the writer is (47) .Since 1992 I have been (48) for (49) in the administration of sales.I am eager to leave office in order to gain more (50) in an exporters company.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Asitting room Bmanagers officeCpresidential suite Dgeneral re
32、ceptionEbanquet hall Fsnack barGbowling alley Hbaggage roomInight club Jno vacancyKcheck in Lregistration formMroom rate Ndiscount rateOvisa Pmartial statusQpassport Rlength of stay（分数：5.00）(1).( )宴会厅 ( )开房（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )经理室 ( )行李室（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )拟订天数 ( )婚姻状况（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )护照
33、( )夜总会（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )客满 ( )登记表（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)March 15, 1997Dear Sirs:We enclose our new catalogue and price list. The revised prices will apply from I April 1997. You will see that there have been a number of changes in our product range. A number of improved models
34、 have been introduced. Our range of washing machines has been completely revamped (改变). Many popular lines, however, have been retained unchanged. You will be aware that inflation (通货膨胀) is affecting industry as a whole. We have been affected like everyone else and some price increases have been una
35、voidable. We have not, however, increased our prices across the board. In many cases, there is a small price increase, but in others, none at all. We can assure you that the quality of our consumer durables has been maintained at a high standard and that our service will continue to be first class.
36、We look forward to receiving your orders.Yours faithfully,John Smith Manager（分数：10.00）(1).When will the new price take effect?On _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What has been introduced into the company in the product range?A number of _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What have been kept unchanged though there are a num
37、ber of changes?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why did the company have to raise the prices?Because of _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Whats the purpose of the letter?To inform the customer of _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Parents have to do much less housework for their children today than they
38、 used to do. A)现今，做父母的让其子女们操持家务的比以往少得多了。 B)现今，做父母的为其子女们操持家务比以往少得多了。 C)现今，父母做的家务事比子女们少得多了。 D)现今，父母做的家务事比子女们多得多了。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.A man eyes always find nothing to fix on in a wide open snow-covered area. So, his gaze continually changes and jumps back and forth over the entire area in search of so
39、mething to look at. Hour after hour, the eyeball becomes painful and the eye muscles (肌肉) ache. Then tears keep coming out and covering the eyeball until vision becomes unclear, and the result is snow blindness (雪盲).（分数：4.00）_23.Boys are therefore seldom trained to follow their fathers occupation. A
40、)这样，男孩子们就难得受到继承父业的训练。 B)这样，男孩子们就受到厂继承父业的训练。 C)这样，男孩子们就难得去训练父亲的职业。 D)这样，男孩子们就难得受到训练去跟随父亲的职业。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.The sky looks like a big bowl turned upside down. A)天空看上去是一个大碗，碗口向下。 B)天空看上去像一个倒扣的大碗。 C)天空是一个颠倒的大碗。 D)天空看上去像一个流动的大碗。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.Many employers seem to ignore the Equal Pay Act. A)很多
41、雇员看上去承认这种同工同酬的行为。 B)很多雇主看上去承认这种同工同酬的行为。 C)很多雇主似乎承认这种同工同酬的行为。 D)很多雇主似乎无视这种同工同酬的行为。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：请按下列要求写一封邀请信的复函：1以成亚的名义给他朋友梁欢写一封邀请信的复函。写信日期：2007 年 9 月 12 日2因成亚即将毕业，国庆期间要去广东考察工作单位，所以不能接受她的邀请到重庆去玩。Words for Reference：国庆节 National Day（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-613 答案解析(总分
42、：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A) Nothing happened. C) At 7:30.B) Yes, I happen to know. D) Sorry, whats the matter?（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文Do you happen to know when the party will begin?本题的关键是要听到 when。该问句意为：“你知道晚会什么时候开始吗?”，恰当的回答应是 C。(2).A) In S
43、hanghai. C) In a factory.B) In a post office. D) In a classroom.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文Where does your sister live?从 4 个选项可以初步推测，本题是询问地点。关键词是 live，所以恰当的回答应是 A。(3).A) Please dont be late next time. C) Not at all.B) OK. D) I dont think so.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 I am sorry to be late.本题测试考生的日常用语。句
44、子意为：“对不起我迟到了”，恰当的回答应是 A，“下次不要迟到了”。(4).A) Perhaps. C) It doesnt matter.B) Sorry, please wait for a moment. D) Yes, we shall.（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文 Shall we begin?本题测试考生对别人所提建议的问答技巧。问句意为：“我们可以开始了吗?”，恰当的回答应是B，“请稍等一会儿”。(5).A ) Sorry, I beg you pardon. C) Lets begin.B) No sense. D) Yes, I am.（分数：1.00）
45、A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文Am I making sense?本题问句是询问对方是否听懂了自己的话，恰当的回答应是 A，“对不起，请再重复一遍”。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A) Foggy. C) Raining.B) Sunny. D) Windy.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文M: Mary, When will we arrive?W: Its raining hard. We can not make it today.Q: Whats the weather like now?本题测试考生对细节的把握。关键在于女士提到，It
46、s raining hard，所以应该选 C。(2).A) She will watch TV at home. C) She will buy a ticket for the movie.B) She will go to the cinema. D) She will like the movie.（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文 M: There are two good movies on TV tonight.W: Yeah. I hate to go to the crowed cinema.Q: What does the woman mean?从 4 个选项
47、可以初步推测，本题的问题可能与女士的行为有关。从女士所说：I hate to go to the crowded cinema，可以推断 4 个选项中 A“她想在家看电视”是正确答案。(3).A) Computer games. C) English study.B) Swimming. D) English.（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文 M: I havent seen you for ages. How are you getting on with your English study.?W: Not bad. But I am a little worried about m
