1、大学三级(B)-611 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.No, you dont.B.Thats all right.C.Thank you, but I think I can manage it.D.Its none of your business.A.Today is fine.B.Its Sunday.C.Its April 5th.D.Its weekend.A.The same to you.B.You do, too.C.The s
2、ame as you.D.You have it, too.A.Im sorry to hear that.B.You look great.C.What did the doctor say?D.Im glad to see you.A.Fine, thanks, Mike.B.How are you, Mike?C.How do you do, Mike?D.Good morning.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Jack has been hard to return the book.B.Jack has examined their machine.C.Ja
3、ck has to work quickly.D.Jack is too busy to help them now.A.She keeps buying a lot of books.B.She has been asking for her book.C.She has got a poor memory.D.She remembers to return the book.A.Raining.B.Cloudy.C.Snowing.D.Changing.A.She had a toothache.B.She didnt like to dance.C.She had some homewo
4、rk to do.D.She was afraid to go out by herself.A.To writer a letter.B.To post her letter.C.To see her brother.D.To telephone her brother.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)There is more in education than just learning facts. We go to school, above all, to learn how to learn, so that, when we have left school
5、, we can (11) to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be (12) , because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do before, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the (13) way. The uneducated person, on the other hand, is either (14) to do something new,
6、 or does it badly. The (15) of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic (算术), geography, etc., but teach pupils the way to learn.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.If you have any trouble, you can turn _
7、him for help.（分数：1.00）A.forB.atC.toD.in2.Im sorry to have spent so much money. I wish you _ so.（分数：1.00）A.hadnt doneB.didnt doC.havent doneD.wont done3.I had to tell the truth, _ ?（分数：1.00）A.didnt IB.wouldnt IC.hadnt ID.shouldnt I4.They talked as if they _ friends for years.（分数：1.00）A.wereB.have bee
8、nC.would beD.had been5.There are few places in this country _ wheat cant grow well.（分数：1.00）A.whereB.whichC.whenD.if6._ surprised me most was to see some of the villagers seated on the benches in the corner.（分数：1.00）A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.It7.Anyone can borrow books from the library _ he has a library
9、 card.（分数：1.00）A.sinceB.so long asC.even thoughD.unless8.John said that he _ London twice.（分数：1.00）A.have been toB.have gone toC.had gone toD.had been to9._ the worse I seem to feel.（分数：1.00）A.When I take more medicineB.The more I take medicineC.The more medicine I takeD.More medicine I take10.The y
10、oung boy shows great _ in stamp collecting.（分数：1.00）A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.to interest七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.I really appreciate your (offer) 1 to help me.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.I can afford (buy) 1 a new house in the city centre.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.It is necessary that we (send) 1
11、a gift to him on his birthday.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The Chinese people rose to the (resist) 1 against Japanese aggression.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Neither he nor I (invite) 1 to the party last Sunday evening.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The bank is reported in the local newspaper (rob) 1 .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.So many di
12、rectors (absent) 1 , the board meeting had to be put off.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.That young man still denies (start) 1 the fire behind the store.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.I had an (argue) 1 with my neighbor about a tree in his garden.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.I have no objection to (hear) 1 your story again.（分数：1.00）填
13、空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A budget (预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, and following a budget takes willpower (自制力). You budget should meet yo
14、ur familys needs and income.The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What do6s your family need and want? You must know all that to work out the details of the budget. Never spend more than you can. Then decide which goals are the most important.The next step is estimating family in
15、come. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, saving, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period.After you have calculated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses. List all o
16、f your family expenses.If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying habits.It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies (紧
17、急情况). Every family has small emergencies: a blown tier, a broken device, or the need for medical care.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget?（分数：1.00）A.It can help you set your goals clearly.B.It can help you save a lot of money.C.It can help you get rid of poor buy
18、ing habits.D.It can help you spend money wisely.(2).In carrying out your budget, you need _ .（分数：1.00）A.to have the ability to control yourselfB.to ask your family members for adviceC.to cut it down as much as possibleD.to take care not to buy expensive things(3).According to the passage, one advant
19、age of keeping a record of your spending is that _ .（分数：1.00）A.you will remember how much you have already spentB.you will know if you have spent more money than you plannedC.you will be able to tell your family what should not be boughtD.you will learn how to make a better budget next time(4).The w
20、riter suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because _ .（分数：1.00）A.you probably will not be able to follow your budgetB.people usually spend more than they plan to doC.one can hardly plan everything in advanceD.others may want to borrow something in advance(5).This passage is mainly
21、 about _ .（分数：1.00）A.the meaning of a budgetB.the relation between budget and incomeC.the way a budget is madeD.the importance of making a budget十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The ideal teacher may be young or old, tall or short, fat or thin. He should know his subject, but he can make mistakes if he is wil
22、ling to learn. His personality is as important as his scholarship. The ideal teacher must be enthusiastic. He must never teach anything he himself is not interested in. He should be a bit of an actor and he should not be afraid to show his feelings and express his likes and dislikes. He must like hi
23、s students and respect them, but he must also respect himself and take pride in his work. Otherwise, he cannot respect his students and win respect from them. The ideal teacher should have an understanding of his students and be able to relate to them. He needs students understanding, too. The ideal
24、 teacher should be kind, encouraging, and helpful and he should motivate his students to seek knowledge. The ideal teacher should see his students as individuals and acknowledge their differences. He must know how to encourage the self-development and growth of each of his students. The ideal teache
25、r is one who grows, learns, and improves himself along with his students.（分数：5.00）(1).Which of the following is the least important in judging an ideal teacher according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.His age and appearance.B.His scholarship.C.His personality.D.His attitude towards his students.(2).Can a
26、n ideal teacher make mistakes?（分数：1.00）A.No. He should be very careful not to make any mistakes.B.Yes. Because no one can be perfect.C.No. He should always be the authority to his students.D.Yes. But he should be willing to learn.(3).What relationship should be set up between an ideal teacher and hi
27、s students according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Mutual respect and understanding.B.Mutual aid and affection.C.Mutual encouragement and help.D.Mutual support and inspiration.(4).How does an ideal teacher view his students?（分数：1.00）A.He views them as talented young people.B.He views them as different f
28、rom each other.C.He views them as self-centred individuals.D.He views them as understanding, respectful individuals.(5).Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?（分数：1.00）A.An ideal teacher should always set an example for his students.B.Students should never expect their teachers to b
29、e ideal.C.Teachers and students benefit from each other in the process of teaching and learning.D.Those who are trying to improve themselves constantly are ideal teachers.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)All of us who live a busy life may ask this question: how can I find time to read? The answer may be 15 m
30、inutes a day at any time. No universal formula can be prescribed. Each of us must find our own 15-minutes period each day. It is better if it is regular.The only requirement is the will to read. With it you can find the 15 minutes no matter how busy the day is. And you must have the book at hand. No
31、t even seconds of your 15 minutes should be wasted when you start to read. Set the book out in advance. Put it into your pocket when you dress. Put another book beside your bed. Place one in your bathroom. Keep one near your dining table.You cant escape reading 15 minutes a day, and that means you w
32、ill read half a book a week, 2 books a month, 20 a year, and 1,000 or more in a life time reading. Its an easy way to become well read.How to Find Time to ReadThe suitable time may be (46) a day at any time.Itll be better if (47) The only requirement is the (48) You must have tile book at hand in or
33、der not to waste even seconds of your 15 minutes to (49) If you can keep on, it will be an easy way to become (50) （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00) AProduce your student card or identity card when borrowing books. Borrow only two books at a time. BDo not move the
34、desks or chairs about. Close the windows when leaving. CProtect public property. Do not scribble on the pages of books or tear them out. Pay the cost price for any damage done. DKeep quiet and pay attention to cleanliness. EDo not talk or laugh loudly; do not smoke or drink tea; do not litter the fl
35、oor with waste paper. FSpit only in the places designated. GLet the readers and librarians help each other and jointly run the reading room well. HRead and study seriously and be concerned about world affairs.（分数：5.00）(1).( )保持室内安静，注意清洁卫生。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )爱护公共财物，不准在图书上乱涂乱画，不得撕毁书页，如有任何损毁，照价赔偿。（
36、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )借书时出示学生证或身份证，每次限借两本。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )不准随地吐痰。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )室内不得高声谈笑，不准吸烟或喝茶，不得在地上乱扔纸屑。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Dear Sirs,Printed Cotton Piece GoodsWe are importers of textiles (纺织原料) and manufactured cotton goods. We have recently concluded some sa
37、tisfactory business with the Metals do not smoke or drink tea; do not litter the floor with waste paper. FSpit only in the places designated. GLet the readers and librarians help each other and jointly run the reading room well. HRead and study seriously and be concerned about world affairs.（分数：5.00
38、）(1).( )保持室内安静，注意清洁卫生。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：(2).( )爱护公共财物，不准在图书上乱涂乱画，不得撕毁书页，如有任何损毁，照价赔偿。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：(3).( )借书时出示学生证或身份证，每次限借两本。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：(4).( )不准随地吐痰。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(5).( )室内不得高声谈笑，不准吸烟或喝茶，不得在地上乱扔纸屑。（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：
39、10.00)Dear Sirs,Printed Cotton Piece GoodsWe are importers of textiles (纺织原料) and manufactured cotton goods. We have recently concluded some satisfactory business with the Metals & Minerals Corporation, Beijing Branch. We now have a good demand for the captioned items (标题所列商品) and therefore write to
40、 you in the hope of establishing relations.From your recently published catalogue, we notice that you are able to supply printed cotton goods. We should be grateful if you would kindly send us some samples of the goods which you can supply together with a price list giving details of packing and wei
41、ght so as to enable us to go fully into the possibilities of business.We look forward to your early news in this connection and trust that through our mutual cooperation we shall be able to conclude some transactions (交易) with you in the near future.Yours faithfully,The Eastern Textile CompanyGenera
42、l ManagerAdam Smith（分数：10.00）(1).What is the purpose of the importer in writing the letter?To buy _ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：printed cotton piece goods）解析：解析 本题是细节题。文中标题所列出的即为要购买的货物。(2).How did the Eastern Textile Company get the information of the goods?From _ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the exporters c
43、atalogue）解析：解析 本题是细节题。根据文章第 2段第 1句的前半句话“From your recently published catalogue，.”可知，答案为 the exporters catalogue。(3).Apart from the price list, what else does the importer ask the exporter for?Of the goods _ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Some samples）解析：解析 本题是细节题。根据文章第 2段第 2句话的内容可知答案为 Some samples。(4).What
44、 details will be given in the price list of the exporter?Information about _ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：packing and weight）解析：解析 本题是细节题。根据文章第 2段第 2句话的部分内容可知答案为 packing and weight。(5).What is the importer likely to do after receiving a satisfactory reply?To consider the possibility of _ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:
45、_ （正确答案：transaction/business）解析：解析 本题是细节题。根据文章最后一段话的内容可知答案为 transaction/business。十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.We would like to have samples of various sizes of your product together with the lowest prices. A我们宁愿各种规格的产品样品，加上最低价格。 B和最低价一起，我们想要你们不同型号的产品。 C我方希望得到贵公司各种规格的产品样品及其最低售价。 D我方希望获得你们各种形
46、状规格的产品样品及其最低价。（分数：2.00）A.B.C. D.解析：解析 对 would like to和 together with的翻译正确与否是本句的关键。前者意为“想要或希望”，后者意为“以及”或“及其”。此外不能漏译 various(各种)。故选 C。22.The metal, iron in particular, is known to be an important material in engineering. A大家知道，金属，特别是铁，已知在工程学上是一种重要材料。 B大家知道，金属，特别是铁，是工程学方面的重要材料。 C金属，铁很特殊，是重要工程方面的材料。 D金属
47、，特别是铁，它是工程学中的重要材料，这是众所周知的。（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 翻译此句的关键在 is known to be和 in particular的翻译。意为“大家知道”和“特别”，故 B为最佳翻译。23.For years, astronomers struggled to calculate the age of the universe. A多年以来，宇航员们在努力计算宇宙存在的时间。 B多年以来，宇航员们在努力地探索，力求揭开宇宙的年龄之谜。 C多年以来，宇航员们在挣扎地探索，力求揭开宇宙的年龄之谜。 D多年以来，宇航员们在努力地计算宇宙的年龄现象。（分数：2.00）A.B. C.D.解析：解析 有两处要注意：一是 struggled to do something“努力地做某事”；二是 calculate the age“计算年龄，揭开年龄之谜”。选 B最佳。24.For
