1、大学三级(B)-579 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.That blue shirt, please.B.No, you cant do anything for me.C.Yes, you can.D.I can do it by myself.A.Yes, it is.B.Its perfect.C.I dont like it.D.No, it isnt.A.Yes, there are a lot of girls.B.No, they
2、arent.C.About 30 girls.D.About 30 boys.A.Its over there.B.Please give me your hand.C.OK, no problem.D.I can do it.A.Shes my friend.B.She had lunch.C.She passed the entrance exam.D.She is a pretty girl.三、Section B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.It is 10:20.B.It is 10:40.C.It is 10:30.D.We cant tell the time from th
3、eir conversation.A.Customer and repairman.B.Patient and doctor.C.Lawyer and client.D.Boss and secretary.A.Shell surely go.B.Shes not interested.C.She will not go.D.She will not do her homework.A.For Christmas Day.B.For Mothers Day.C.For his wifes birthday.D.For Fathers Day.A.Phil Smith is not in.B.P
4、hil Smith doesnt want to talk to the man.C.The man has got the wrong number.D.Phil Smith doesnt know the man.四、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Once you are hired b(总题数:1,分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Section A(总题数:10,分数:7.50)1.The whole path _ electricity
5、travels is known as a circuit.(分数:0.75)A.whichB.along whichC.along withD.in that2.The electronic shaver _ before it can be used.(分数:0.75)A.needs repairingB.requires to be repairingC.should be in repairD.has to be repairable3.Teenagers shouldn t be _ from school although they don t do well in studies
6、.(分数:0.75)A.disappearedB.goneC.removedD.beaten4.In the eighteenth century, writers _ hours in coffee houses, discussing the news of the day.(分数:0.75)A.used to spendingB.would be spendingC.used to spendD.were used to spend5.Hardly _ he entered the classroom when the rain began to fall in big drops.(分
7、数:0.75)A.he hasB.has heC.he hadD.had he6.What she suggested at the meeting was that we _ cancel the original plan.(分数:0.75)A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.must7.I didn t know what to do but then an idea suddenly _ to me.(分数:0.75)A.took placeB.occurredC.happenedD.went8.She has _ to our views.(分数:0.75)A.given
8、 outB.given inC.given awayD.given up9.Even after he _ as the most valuable employee, he could not gather enough courage to ask his boss for a raise.(分数:0.75)A.will be namedB.had been namedC.is namedD.has been named10.My uncle, as well as his three children, _ the competition.(分数:0.75)A.have joinedB.
9、have joined inC.has joined inD.has been joined in八、Section B(总题数:10,分数:7.50)11.His sudden (decide) 1 left me quite at a loss.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_12.It s 6 o clock already. We have (bare) 1 enough time to catch the train.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_13.The city has been suffering from (continue) 1 hot weather for two
10、 weeks.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_14.My mother received (little) 1 education than my father.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_15.If he had remembered (close) 1 the windows, the thief would not have got in.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_16.Though (fail) 1 many times, Tim didnt lose heart.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_17.I would rather you (come) 1 yesterday
11、.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_18.Up till now, no one except my brother and sister (tell) 1 about my secret.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_19.In (additional) 1 to their public relations staffs, some companies hire a few specialists from abroad.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_20.I don t think it worthwhile (go) 1 to such a place.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:
12、_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Task 1(总题数:5,分数:7.00)21.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?(分数:1.40)A.Life pace is different inside and outside big cities.B.Life pace is quite slow in other parts of the world.C.Life pace is the same in different parts of the wor
13、ld.D.Life pace is similar in American cities, big or small.22.It seems that Americans are cold to you because they think(分数:1.40)A.you are a foreignerB.you know their way of lifeC.you are as busy as they areD.you are a stranger there23.Visitors to the United States possibly feel that city people of
14、the country are very _.(分数:1.40)A.busyB.kindC.troublingD.patient24.According to the writer, American people are _.(分数:1.40)A.unfriendly only when they are shoppingB.actually friendly to foreign visitorsC.indeed cold to foreign visitorsD.in no hurry when walking in the street25.In American big cities
15、, people rarely _.(分数:1.40)A.smile to each otherB.move at a fast paceC.chat with each other in a shopD.dine away from home十一、Task 2(总题数:5,分数:7.00)26.When should you write a letter of acknowledgement?(分数:1.40)A.After you are employed by the company.B.Before you begin to work.C.After an interview.D.Be
16、fore an interview.27._ are suitable to write a letter of recommendation for you to your prospective employer.(分数:1.40)A.Your former colleaguesB.People with knowledge and skillsC.Your family membersD.Your customers28.According to the passage, employment letters include the following forms except _.(分
17、数:1.40)A.letters refusing a positionB.letters of resignationC.letters of inquiryD.letters of application29.When you want to leave your present job, you should write a letter _.(分数:1.40)A.refusing a job offerB.requesting referencesC.of applicationD.of resignation30.When you write a letter of applicat
18、ion, _ may be included.(分数:1.40)A.your friendB.a position advertisedC.introduction of your jobD.introduction of yourself十二、Task 3(总题数:5,分数:7.00)31.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_32.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_33.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_34.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_35.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数:5,分数:7.00)36.( )会计助理 ( )包装设计师(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_37
19、.( )销售主管 ( )采购进货员(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_38.( )高级会计 ( )航空公司职员(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_39.( )行政经理 ( )职员/接待员(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_40.( )技术工人 ( )计算机资料输入员(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数:5,分数:7.00)41.What should we do first when we decide to buy a car at “Autoweb. com“ ?You should _.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_42.What form will we have to f
20、ill in when buying a car at “Autoweb. com“?A simple _.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_43.What will an Autoweb. com dealer do for us?He will _ and inform you of the vehicle s availability.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_44.When will the price be quoted?After your selection is _.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_45.Who will contact us when we accept
21、the price and arrange to buy the car?An Autoweb. com _.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:20.00)46.It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.(分数:2.00)A.很明显,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。B.不言而喻,青年人的教育对一个国家的未来是至关重要的。C.很自信的是,教育青年人是国家未来的事。D.很明显,青年人的教育是国家的未来。
22、47.I went to a department store soon after arriving in Japan and was shocked at the price of fruit.(分数:2.00)A.我到达日本后不久,去了一家百货商店,其水果的价格使我感到震惊。B.逛了百货商店后不久我即来到日本,我被水果的价格震惊了。C.当到达日本后,我立即去了一家百货商店,我被水果的价格震惊了。D.我去了百货商店不久,我到达日本,对当地的水果价格感到震惊。48.We are one of the largest business companies in England and have
23、 the vacancies for young people in our company. Enquiries from German, Italian and Chinese speakers are especially welcomed. Interview day is on Wednesday, May 3rd, from 1:00 to 4:00 p. m. Before interview, please phone 076 - 723 - 1456.(分数:2.00)_49.It has been very cold lately but it is beginning t
24、o get a hit warmer.(分数:2.00)A.近来天气一直很冷,但现在正开始变暖和一些。B.它一直很冷酷,直到现在才开始热情起来。C.近来天气一直都是零下温度,但现在温度开始回升。D.近来天气一直都是零下温度,但现在正开始变暖和一些。50.Poor as he was, he cared little about money reward.(分数:12.00)A.他生活贫穷,所以对金钱报酬有些计较。B.他虽然生活贫穷,但对金钱报酬从不关心。C.尽管他生活贫穷,但对金钱报酬很少计较。D.他因为生活差,所以对挣钱比较关注。十六、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)
25、51.假定你叫李明,王教授上周一到你们公司为新员工传授经验及提出建议,使他们尽快适应公司的工作。请你以个人的名义给他写一封感谢信。(分数:15.00)_大学三级(B)-579 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.That blue shirt, please. B.No, you cant do anything for me.C.Yes, you can.D.I can do it by myself.解析:听力原文What can I do for
26、you, sir?精解 “What can I do for you?”为商店售货员常用语,意在向顾客询问“您需要些什么?”因此,A为正确答案,表明了自己的需要。A.Yes, it is.B.Its perfect.C.I dont like it. D.No, it isnt.解析:听力原文I like Chinese food. How about you?精解 题目意为“我喜欢中餐,你呢?”只有选项 C“我不喜欢。”明确表明了态度,故为正确答案。A.Yes, there are a lot of girls.B.No, they arent.C.About 30 girls. D.Abo
27、ut 30 boys.解析:听力原文How many girls are there in your class?精解 题目意为“你们班上有多少女生?”选项 A 说的是有很多,不够明确,选项 D 说的是有 30 个男生,与题意不符,B 为干扰项,只有 C 是最合适的答案。A.Its over there.B.Please give me your hand.C.OK, no problem. D.I can do it.解析:听力原文Can you give me a hand with the work?精解 give sba hand意为“帮某人的忙”,因此选项 C“当然,没问题。”是最合
28、适的选项。A.Shes my friend.B.She had lunch.C.She passed the entrance exam. D.She is a pretty girl.解析:听力原文Why is Judy so happy today?精解 题目问的是“为什么 Judy 今天这么高兴?”这是一道逻辑推理题,比较四个选项,按常理选项 C“她通过了入学考试。”要比其他几个选项更能使 Judy 高兴。三、Section B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.It is 10:20.B.It is 10:40. C.It is 10:30.D.We cant tell the time
29、 from their conversation.解析:听力原文M: Can you tell me what time it is now?W: My watch says 10: 30,but it is always 10 minutes late.Q: What time is it now?精解 女士的表现在是 10:30,但她的表总是慢 10 分钟,所以准确的时间是 10:40。A.Customer and repairman. B.Patient and doctor.C.Lawyer and client.D.Boss and secretary.解析:听力原文W: How l
30、ong will it take you to fix my bike?M: About half an hour.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?精解 to fix my bike 意为“修理自行车”,所以说话人之间应该是顾客与修理工的关系。A.Shell surely go.B.Shes not interested.C.She will not go. D.She will not do her homework.解析:听力原文M: Would you like to go to the conc
31、ert this evening?W: Id like to, but I have some homework to do.Q: What does the woman mean?精解 女士没有直接说是不是去听音乐会,但她说有作业要做,故可以推断她不会去听音乐会,所以选C。A.For Christmas Day.B.For Mothers Day.C.For his wifes birthday. D.For Fathers Day.解析:听力原文W: What present would you like to give your wife for her birthday?M: I ha
32、vent decided yet. But Id like to buy her some- thing special.Q: Why does the man want to buy a present for his wife?精解 此题的答案在问话里,女士问男士给妻子准备什么生日礼物,故选 C。A.Phil Smith is not in.B.Phil Smith doesnt want to talk to the man.C.The man has got the wrong number. D.Phil Smith doesnt know the man.解析:听力原文M: May
33、 I speak to Phil Smith?W: Phil Smith? There is nobody named Phil Smith.Q: What does the woman mean?精解 男士说要找 Phil Smith,女士回答说这里没有这个人,所以可能是男士打错电话了,故选 C。四、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Once you are hired b(总题数:1,分数:5.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:address)解析:精解 意为“地址”,这里是和名字、职位、电话号码并列的。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:arrive)解析:精解 意为“到达”,
34、此句中缺谓语,故应填入动词。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:clearly)解析:精解 为“清楚地”,此句中句子主干已有,缺状语。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:until)解析:精解 意为“直到”,此句缺的是连接前后两个短句的连词。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:make sure)解析:精解 意为“确保,保证”。六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Section A(总题数:10,分数:7.50)1.The whole path _ electricity travels is known as a circuit.(分数:0.75)A.whichB.along
35、which C.along withD.in that解析:解析 本题考查定语从句。介词 along 有“沿着”的意思。当定语从句中的介词提前时,定语从句应由 which(修饰表物名词)或 whom(修饰表人名词)引导。2.The electronic shaver _ before it can be used.(分数:0.75)A.needs repairing B.requires to be repairingC.should be in repairD.has to be repairable解析:解析 本题考查词语搭配。need,require 等动词表示“需要”时,要用动名词或动
36、词不定式的被动形式作宾语,表示被动的含义,即 need doing 或 need to be done。3.Teenagers shouldn t be _ from school although they don t do well in studies.(分数:0.75)A.disappearedB.goneC.removed D.beaten解析:解析 本题考查近义词辨析。although 引导了一个让步状语从句。从题干可知所填词要能和介词from 连用。只有 remove 能和 from 连用表示“清除,开除”;disappear 没有被动语态;beat 不接介词from。4.In
37、the eighteenth century, writers _ hours in coffee houses, discussing the news of the day.(分数:0.75)A.used to spendingB.would be spendingC.used to spend D.were used to spend解析:解析 本题考查短语辨析。句意:18 世纪,作家们常常在咖啡馆讨论一天的新闻。used to do 表示“过去常常做某事”;而 be used to doing 表示“习惯于”。5.Hardly _ he entered the classroom wh
38、en the rain began to fall in big drops.(分数:0.75)A.he hasB.has heC.he hadD.had he 解析:解析 本题考查倒装句。在 hardly/scarcelywhen句型中, hardly/scarcely 后的句子要用过去完成时,而且 hardly/scarcely 位于句首时还要用倒装形式。hardly/scarcelywhen意为“一就,刚刚就”,本句意为“他刚刚进教室,雨就下大了。”6.What she suggested at the meeting was that we _ cancel the original
39、plan.(分数:0.75)A.should B.couldC.wouldD.must解析:解析 本题考查虚拟语气。当表语从句的先行词是能够引起虚拟语气的名词时,从句必须用虚拟语气,形式为“(should)+动词原形”。能够引起虚拟语气的抽象名词有一般名词,如 idea, motion,plan 等和能够引起虚拟语气的动词派生的名词,如 ad vice,demand,desire,order,proposal,requirement,suggestion,decision 等。7.I didn t know what to do but then an idea suddenly _ to m
40、e.(分数:0.75)A.took placeB.occurred C.happenedD.went解析:解析 本题考查近义词辨析。happen,occur 都是“突然发生”的意思,而且也均可以与 to sb.连用,但 an idea 只能与 occur 搭配。8.She has _ to our views.(分数:0.75)A.given outB.given in C.given awayD.given up解析:解析 本题考查近义词组辨析。从题干的意思来看是指她对我们的意见妥协。give out 意为“发出”;give in 意为“屈服”;give away 意为“泄露”;give u
41、p 意为“放弃”。9.Even after he _ as the most valuable employee, he could not gather enough courage to ask his boss for a raise.(分数:0.75)A.will be namedB.had been named C.is namedD.has been named解析:解析 本题考查完成时态。句意:甚至当他被提名为最有价值的雇员后,他还是不能鼓足勇气要求老板给他加薪。主句为一般过去时,而从句中的动作很显然发生在主句之前,因此,从句应用过去完成时。10.My uncle, as wel
42、l as his three children, _ the competition.(分数:0.75)A.have joinedB.have joined inC.has joined in D.has been joined in解析:解析 本题考查主谓一致。as well as 为介词引导的短语放在主语后不影响主语的数。所以谓语动词由 my uncle 来决定,故选 C。类似这样的短语还有:along with,accompanied by,but,except, in addition to,including,instead of,like,more than,rather than
43、,together with 等。八、Section B(总题数:10,分数:7.50)11.His sudden (decide) 1 left me quite at a loss.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:decision)解析:解析 本题考查词性转换。sudden 为形容词,作为定语应该修饰名词。12.It s 6 o clock already. We have (bare) 1 enough time to catch the train.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:barely)解析:解析 本题考查词性转换。barely 意为“仅够,几乎没有
44、”,此处应用副词修饰动词 have。13.The city has been suffering from (continue) 1 hot weather for two weeks.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:continuous)解析:解析 本题考查词性转换。此处应该填形容词与 hot 一起修饰 weather。句子用了完成时,表示所发生的动作是持续不变的。 continue 的形容词有 continuous 和 continual 两种形式,但 continual表示“一再重复的”,即中途动作有停止的可能性;只有 continuous 有“持续不断”的意思。14.My
45、 mother received (little) 1 education than my father.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:less)解析:解析 本题考查比较级。由连词 than 可知,该句子应该用比较级。15.If he had remembered (close) 1 the windows, the thief would not have got in.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:to close)解析:解析 本题考查词语搭配。句意;如果他能记得去关好窗户,那小偷就进不来了。remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”; remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”。16.Though (fail) 1 many times, Tim didnt lose heart.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:having failed)解析:解析 本题考查独立成分。因为后面的句子用的是过去时,所以 fail 也应该用过去的时态;而此部分在整个句子中是作为独立成分存在的,因此需用现在完成时的进行时表示。17.I would rather you (come) 1 yesterday.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:had c