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    大学三级(B)-578及答案解析.doc

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    大学三级(B)-578及答案解析.doc

    1、大学三级(B)-578 及答案解析(总分:105.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.The more I work, the more I love my job.B.The job is OK, but the pay is low.C.Thats my favorite job.D.I found the job is interestinA.She looks tired.B.She likes cooking best.C.She is very beautiful.

    2、D.She is reading a book.A.Thanks.B.Not so good.C.Italian is beautiful.D.Dont mention it.A.I like tea.B.No, thanks.C.Tea is tasty.D.There is some teA.I like playing games.B.I spare some time.C.I went to the library.D.I forgot.三、Section B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.Germany.B.England.C.France.D.ChinA.She likes fo

    3、otball very much.B.She does not like the weather.C.She agrees with the man.D.She thinks there will be better weather.A.$50.B.$150.C.$180.D.$540.A.In a supermarket.B.In a park.C.On a bus.D.In a restaurant.A.The movie was bad.B.The movie was excellent.C.She didnt go to the movie.D.Shed like to see it

    4、again.四、Section C(总题数:1,分数:5.00)One day my friend and I (11) a firehouse. The fighters were very nice to us. They showed us the fire engines and told us how the equipment worked. I wanted to (12) the big ladder. They explained the bell system to us and told us how the fire-alarm box worked. Now we u

    5、nderstand how dangerous it is when somebody (13) a false alarm. We also understand how dangerous it is to play with matches.I think fire fighters are very brave. They rush into (14) building and rescue people who are trapped. They wear heavy raincoats, thick rubber boots and helmets. They usually ca

    6、rry axes so that they can break windows and doors to (15) the fire. It seems like a challenging way to earn a living.(分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)六、Section A(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.It is hard to avoid mistakes, _ you correct them carefully, it will be all

    7、 right.(分数:1.00)A.In the caseB.As long asC.AlthoughD.Despite2.When people get unemployed, what is often worse than lack of wages is _ .(分数:1.00)A.povertyB.lazinessC.idlenessD.inability3.If you dont know the meaning of the word, you simply can _ a dictionary.(分数:1.00)A.make outB.go overC.look upD.ref

    8、er to4.English serves as a common tongue in countries _ people speak many different languages.(分数:1.00)A.whichB.whyC.whereD.that5.My sisters professor had her _ her paper many times before presenting it to the committee.(分数:1.00)A.rewriteB.to rewriteC.rewroteD.rewriting6.A thirty-minute-call anywher

    9、e in the United States costs _ than a dollar when you dial it yourself.(分数:1.00)A.leastB.lessC.fewD.little7.The locals, all of whose homes _ by the flood, received help from the Red Cross.(分数:1.00)A.damagedB.had been damagedC.damagingD.to damage8.I wish I _ longer this morning, but I had to get up a

    10、nd come to class.(分数:1.00)A.could have sleptB.sleptC.might have sleptD.have slept9.In recent years special attention has been paid _ developing the students productive skills.(分数:1.00)A.overB.toC.onD.in10.A good writing _ clear organization and choices of words.(分数:1.00)A.calls onB.calls forC.calls

    11、upD.calls off七、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.His (smart) _ impressed me greatly, and then we started a pleasant chat.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_12.Knowing how to connect two separate sentences is quite (help) _ for your writing.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_13.There was a terrible noise (follow) _ the sudden burst of light.(

    12、分数:1.00)填空项 1:_14.A retail giant will open its first (shop) _ center in south Chinas Hainan Province, taking its first step towards exploring the islands market.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_15.It is the first time that I (pay) _ a visit to the British Museum.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_16.No (soon) _ had the performance beg

    13、un than the lights went out.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.While (wait) _ there, he saw two beautiful girls come out of the building.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.Thanks to the invention of e-mail, people dont need (worry) _ about spending too much money in communicating with people even in foreign countries.(分数:1.00)填空项

    14、1:_19.Luckily enough, we have finished (write) _ the composition in a quarter of an hour.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_20.You dont need to describe her; I (meet) _ her several times.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)九、Task 1(总题数:1,分数:5.00)In ancient times, the most important examinations were spo

    15、ken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually included saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a spe

    16、cial study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates (考生) for the doctors degree.Generally, however, modern examinations arc written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth

    17、century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modem industry around the 19th century. A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electronic clocks and carefully watched over by managers, is like a group of workers at a c

    18、ar factory. Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.One type of test is sometimes called an objective test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal judgments. To make up an objective test the teacher writes several questions, each of which has o

    19、nly one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.(分数:5.00)(1).From the passage, we know that in the Middle Ages _ .(分数:1.00)A.written examinations were the mo

    20、st important onesB.the most important examinations were not writtenC.students took objective testsD.all the students were tested on the same question(2).The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that _ .(分数:1.00)A.the written examination was probably not knownB.the population has increased rapidlyC.there are

    21、only written exams todayD.examinations are now written and timed(3).Modem industry must have developed _ .(分数:1.00)A.before the Middle AgesB.in Greece or RomeC.around the 19th centuryD.until the 19th century(4).It may be concluded that testing _ .(分数:1.00)A.should test on opinionsB.has changed since

    22、 the Middle AgesC.should always be writtenD.is given only in factories(5).The passage is mainly about _ .(分数:1.00)A.the history of examinationsB.industrial revolutionC.objective testD.modem examination十、Task 2(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Its simply amazing what a cell phone can do these days. Teenagers know this

    23、better than anyone. Theyll tell you their super-thin phones are really pocket-sized entertainment systems. They can listen to music, watch music videos, and play computer games. They can take photos and send text messages to their friends.Businesspeople know this, too. For them, cell phones are real

    24、ly high-tech business tools. They can review business documents and read e-mail. They can check their appointment calendar and get directions to a clients office.So what features do cell phones have these days? That depends on the model, of course. But the standard features include a digital camera,

    25、 MP3 player and PDA. Newer models also have video-recording capacity.Perhaps most importantly, some phones offer wireless (无线) Internet access. That means you can use your phone to read and send e-mail and browse the Web. You can download music, games and video files. You can even watch short “made-

    26、for-phone“ dramas.(分数:5.00)(1).According to the passage, _ know better the amazing functions of a cell phone than anyone.(分数:1.00)A.femalesB.malesC.childrenD.teenagers(2).For the teenagers, what is NOT the main purpose of using a cell phone?(分数:1.00)A.Listening to the music.B.Sending text messages.C

    27、.Taking photos.D.Reviewing business documents.(3).What does the word “appointment“ (Line 2, Par(分数:1.00)A.2) mean?A. Social engagement.B. Business activity.C. Conversation.D. Travellin(4).Newer models of cell phones have features like _ .(分数:1.00)A.MP3 playerB.PDAC.a digital cameraD.video-recording

    28、capacity(5).Which of the followings can the users do, thanks to wireless Internet access?(分数:1.00)A.Read and send e-mail.B.Browse the Web and even watch short dramas for cell phone users.C.Download music, games and video files.D.All the abov十一、Task 3(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Must-see WebsitesThe Internet has b

    29、illions of websites. You could spend your whole life surfing the web and never visit them all! Are you looking for some fun and educational sites? Dont miss out one or these two.WikipediaDo you want to learn more about how hip hop music developed? You can look for this information and more in Wikipe

    30、dia. Wikipedia is a free, online encyclopedia (百科全书). It has more than 2 million articles written in over 100 languages. It is the most popular reference site online because of its large amount of information.Google EarthAre you planning a trip and want to see the place in advance? With Google Earth

    31、, you can see pictures of any place on Earth. First, you must download (下载) its special software. Then you simply type in an address. Google Earth will show you a recent satellite image of the location. You can even see your own house.Information like business and road names is added to the pictures

    32、. You can use these pictures to get driving directions or find a hotel. Or just have fun exploring the world.Must-see WebsitesFacts about Wikipedia: the most popular (46) online, from which you can learn the development of (47) .Steps to use Google Earth:First, download (48) .Then, simply type in an

    33、 address.What information you can get by Google Earth:1. a recent (49) of the location2. information like business and road names3. pictures to get (50) or find a hotel(分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Apresident Bdean of studiesCprofessor DlecturerEAlma Mater Falum

    34、nusGstudent union HsophomoreIboarder JpostgraduateKcompulsory course Lextracurricular activitiesMsemester NcreditOacademic record Pschool reportQdissertation RdiplomaSscholarship Ttuition(分数:5.00)(1).( )校友 ( )学期(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).( )必修课 ( )成绩单(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).( )奖学金 ( )学生会(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).( )

    35、毕业证书 ( )课外活动(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).( )教授 ( )学费(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Fire InstructionsThe person discovering a fire will:1. Operate the nearest fire alarm.2. Attack the fire with available equipment, if it is safe to do so.Fire alarm bellsThe Fire Alarm Bells will ring either in the a

    36、rea of A Block or in the area of B Block and C Block. Those in the area where the Alarm Bells are ringing should take action as indicated below. Others should continue with their work.On heating your fire alarm1. Those in class: will go to the Assembly Area under instructions given by the teacher.2.

    37、 Those elsewhere: will go to the Assembly Area by the most sensible route, and stay near the Head of their Department.Assembly areaThe Assembly Area is the playing field which is south of the Sports Hall. Here names will be checked.Procedure1. Move quietly.2. Do NOT stop to collect your personal bel

    38、ongings.3. Do NOT attempt to pass others on your way to the Assembly Area.4. Do NOT use the lift.Fire alarmsFire Alarms are situated as follows:1. A BlockAt the Reception Desk; at east end of connection corridor; outside the kitchen door.2. B BlockAt the bottom of both stairways and on each landing.

    39、3. C BlockInside entrance lobby of Sports Hall.(分数:10.00)(1).What should the person who discovers a fire do?He should operate the _ and attack the fire with available equipment, if it is safe to do so.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).What should those who are in the area where the fire alarm is not ringing do?Th

    40、ey should continue _ .(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).What should those in class do on hearing the fire alarm?They should go to _, instructed by the teacher.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).What will be checked?_ will be checked.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).Where are fire alarms in C Block situated?They are situated _ of Sports Hall

    41、.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:25.00)21.It is no good simply keeping him from doing what he wants to. A一直让他随心所欲这种做法真是太恶劣了。 B轻易地阻止他做自己想做的事起不到丝毫作用。 C一直让他随心所欲这种做法虽容易。却一点都不好。 D仅仅只是阻止他做自己想做的事。一点用处也没有。(分数:5.00)A.B.C.D.22.The latest research suggests that eating chocolate may not only lift y

    42、our spirits, it may also be good for your heart. A最新研究主张,吃巧克力不能起到提高情绪的作用,但是对心脏很有好处。 B最新研究表明,吃巧克力不仅可以提神,对心脏也有好处。 C最新研究主张,人们不要靠吃巧克力来振奋精神,因为其对心脏才有好处。 D最新研究表明,吃巧克力既能提高勇气,又对心脏有好处。(分数:5.00)A.B.C.D.23.Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm among the freshmen. A面向新生的学生组织各职位的竞

    43、选引发了很高的热情。 B新生竞选学生组织的各职位需要经历很激烈的竞争。 C对学生组织各职位的竞选激发了新生的极大热情。 D面向新生的学生组织各职位的竞选激发了很激烈的竞争。(分数:5.00)A.B.C.D.24.Meetings can not always succeed in solving problems under discussion. A会议并不是总可以通过讨论来成功地解决问题。 B会议并非总能成功地解决被讨论的问题。 C并非所有的会议最后都能取得成功,并经过讨论解决问题。 D多数情况下会议并不能成功地通过讨论来解决问题。(分数:5.00)A.B.C.D.25.An interv

    44、iew is a meeting between an employer and an applicant to talk about a job. It is an opportunity for the applicant to present his or her skills to an employee in person. During the interview, an employer judges the applicants qualifications (资格), appearance, and general fitness for the applied positi

    45、on and decides whether the applicant is the right person for the job.(分数:5.00)_十五、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)26.说明:请按照下述要求,写一封邀请函。发信人:Harold收信人:Jimmy内容:1邀请 Jimmy 来参加家里举办的一个小型舞会以庆祝 20 周年结婚纪念日:2只准备邀请几位老朋友,希望 Jimmy 能携妻子 Emma 参加;3时间定在下周六,6 月 10 日晚上 7 点:4知道他们很忙,但希望他们能设法来参加,并热切盼望其到来。写信日期:2006 年 6 月 1 日Wo

    46、rds for reference: 结婚纪念 wedding anniversary 盼望 look forward to_(分数:15.00)_大学三级(B)-578 答案解析(总分:105.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.The more I work, the more I love my job.B.The job is OK, but the pay is low. C.Thats my favorite job.D.I found the job is interestin解析:听力原文Why do you quit your job in that company?解析 本题询问的是原因。说话人的意思是“你为什么辞掉那个公司的工作?”解题的关键是要听出并正确理解词组 quit(停止,辞职)your job 的含义。根据语境及题目的主旨可以得知正确答案是选项 B(工作还可以。但工资太低。)避错指南 选项 A(我越工作就越喜欢我的岗位。)与问话毫无关联;选项 C(那是我最喜


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