1、大学三级(B)-577 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Sure. Go straight and turn right.B.Im glad to help you.C.The library is very big.D.Its far away.A.Mr. Smith is happy today.B.Sorry, Mr. Smith is not in.C.lies glad to see you.D.Tell me your number,
2、pleasA.These shoes dont fit me.B.Yes, I want to buy some shoes.C.Can you show me those ones, please?D.You are welcomA.Yes, he doesnt.B.No, he does.C.No, he doesnt.D.Sometimes he plays football.A.Two kilometers.B.Ten minutes.C.Its not far from office.D.Its a long way to the offic三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：
3、5.00)A.7:30.B.6:30.C.7:00.D.7:17.A.Bread.B.Rice.C.Rice and bread.D.Fruit.A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.History.D.Maths.A.2 yuan.B.12 yuan.C.6 yuan.D.8 yuan.A.9:00.B.9:15.C.8:45.D.8:15.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Friendship is one of the greatest pleasure that people can (11) . A true friend does indeed find
4、 pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief. In (12) of difficulty, he is always at our side to give us his help and comfort. Knowing how (13) friendship is, we should be very careful in our choice of a friend. We must choose someone who has a good character, whose (14) are good and who shows
5、 kindness of heart. We should avoid those people who are easily (15) difficulties.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1. Did you enjoy yourself at the party? Yes. Ive never been to _ one before.（分数：1.00）A.a more excitedB.the most
6、 excitedC.a more excitingD.the most exciting2.My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _ your lecture.（分数：1.00）A.couldnt have attendedB.neednt have attendedC.mustnt have attendedD.shouldnt have attended3._ a famous teacher, Mr. Baker still talks very little about himself.（分数
7、：1.00）A.KnowingB.Known asC.Known ofD.Known to4.We insisted that he _ badly wounded and that a doctor _ for at once.（分数：1.00）A.should be. should be sentB.was. be sentC.were. should be sentD.was. must be sent5._ make two ends meet, he had to be careful not to spend too much.（分数：1.00）A.In order thatB.I
8、n order toC.So as toD.So that6.The workers _ a new hospital since the end of last year.（分数：1.00）A.have builtB.have been buildingC.had builtD.were building7.He spend the whole evening at home, _ .（分数：1.00）A.written a compositionB.write a compositionC.writing a compositionD.to write a composition8.At
9、last, about twent7 people _ at the meeting.（分数：1.00）A.turned onB.turned upC.turned offD.turned out9._ hearing the bad news, the mother began to cry.（分数：1.00）A.OnB.AtC.WithD.For10.He decided to _ the matter himself.（分数：1.00）A.look throughB.look intoC.look afterD.look for七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11
10、.The film was so (move) 1 that everyone couldnt help crying.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.She is the only one of the students who (be) 1 good at painting.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The (see) 1 of the snake gave her a shock.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.We should not be afraid of (make) 1 mistakes when speaking a foreign language
11、.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He is one of the great (music) 1 who are still alive.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.I dont think the matter is worth (discuss) 1 .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Had he arrived earlier, he could (catch) 1 the train.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.It is necessary for you to make the (decide) 1 right now.（分数：1.00）填空项 1
12、:_19.You had better (go) 1 over your homework before handing them in.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.As is known to all, China is still a (develop) 1 country.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Cape Verde (佛得角) is an Africa country that is made up of 10 main islands and 5 ti
13、ny ones. It lies in the Atlantic Ocean, about 400 miles west of Senegal on the African mainland.Cape Verde has a population of about 329,000 and a total area of 1,557 square miles. Sao Tiago, the largest island, covers 383 square miles. There are no people living on Santa Luzia, the least of the ten
14、 larger islands, nor on the five small islands. Praia, the capital of Cape Verde, is on Sao Tiago. However, the largest city, Mindelo, is on Sao Vicente, the sixth largest island of the group. Portugal (葡萄牙) ruled the islands from the 1460s until 1975, when Cape Verde became independent. Now Cape Ve
15、rde is a republic with an elected president. About 70 percent of the people of Cape Verde have mixed black African and Portuguese (葡萄牙的) blood. The rest of the population are mostly black Africans.（分数：5.00）(1).The most important city of Cape Verde is _ .（分数：1.00）A.Praia, because it is on the largest
16、 islandB.Mindelo, because 70% of the people live thereC.Mindelo, because that is the capital of the countryD.Praia, because that is where the government is(2).Which of the following shows the right relationship between Sao Tiago, Santa Luzia and Sao Vicente?（分数：1.00）A.Sao Tiago, Santa Luzia, Sao Vic
17、ente.B.Sao Vicente, Santa Luzia, Sao Tiago.C.Sao Vicente, Sao Tiago, Santa Luzia.D.Sao Tiago, Sao Vicente, Santa Luzi(3).If you visit Cape Verde, you will find _ .（分数：1.00）A.no people on the six smallest islandsB.people only on the ten main islandsC.about 200 people on every square mile of landD.peo
18、ple on all the islands except Santa Luzia(4).Five hundred years ago Cape Verde was _ .（分数：1.00）A.a free countryB.a colony (殖民地)C.a republicD.an unknown country(5).Three out of ten people living in Cape Verde are of _ .（分数：1.00）A.mixed Portuguese and African ancestry (祖先)B.either Portuguese or Africa
19、n ancestryC.Portuguese ancestryD.African ancestry十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)“Fingers were made before forks.“ When a person gives up good manners, puts aside knife and fork, and dives into his food, someone is likely to repeat that saying.The fork was an ancient agricultural tool, but for centuries no o
20、ne thought of eating with it. Not until the eleventh century, when a young lady from Constantinople brought her fork to Italy, did the custom reach Europe.By the fifteenth century the use of the fork was wide spread in Italy. The English explanation was that Italians were against eating food touched
21、 with fingers. “Seeing all mens fingers are not alike clean.“ English travelers kept their friends laughing while describing this ridiculous Italian custom.Anyone who used a fork to eat with was laughed at in England for the next hundred years. Men who used forks were thought to be sissies (女人气的男子)
22、and women who used them were called show-offs (爱卖弄的人) and overnice (过分讲究). Not until the late 1600s did using a fork become a common custom.（分数：5.00）(1).The custom of eating with a fork was _ .（分数：1.00）A.brought to Europe from ConstantinopleB.thought of by the ItaliansC.brought to Europe from Americ
23、aD.begun when forks were first invented(2).By the fifteenth century, forks were used _ .（分数：1.00）A.on in ConstantinopleB.all over ItalyC.in EnglandD.by the kings and queens of Europe(3).The English thought that Italians used forks in order to _ .（分数：1.00）A.amuse the EnglishB.keep their food cleanC.i
24、mitate the people of the EastD.impress visitors with their good manners(4).The use of forks became common in English _ .（分数：1.00）A.earlier than in ConstantinopleB.at the same time as in ItalyC.earlier than in any other European countryD.about 600 years after forks came to Europe(5).In England, peopl
25、e who used forks were considered _ before the custom became popular.（分数：1.00）A.well manneredB.show-offs and sissiesC.overniceD.both B and C十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)This book is intended to provide the students of physical science with help in mastering elementary physics, chemistry, earth science and
26、 astronomy (天文学). A wide spectrum (范围) of topics is covered, so that the reader may select those which correspond to his particular interest or needs.Each chapter begins with an outline of its subject. The discussed problems that follow are of two kinds: those that are connected with past developmen
27、t of physics and chemistry, and those that concern important facts and ideas in physical science.The supplementary problems at the end give the reader both a chance for practice and a means to judge his progress.The book will help those who major in (46) to master the elementary knowledge of physics
28、, chemistry, (47) and astronomy.At the beginning of each chapter, there is (48) of its subject. In each chapter, (49) of problems are discussed.(50) at the end make the reader practice and judge his progress.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A. automatic data proce
29、ssing B. automatic programming C. source coding D. virtual terminal E. message identification F. graph manipulation G. external attribute H. tree hierarchy I. logical flowchart J. replaceable parameterK. illegal operationL. current directoryM. operation panelN. insert pasteO. backup copyP. install d
30、riverQ. edit objectR. process simulation（分数：5.00）(1).( )虚拟终端 ( )自动编程（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )自动数据处理 ( )逻辑流程图（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )插入粘贴 ( )非法操作（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )信息识别 ( )安装驱动程序（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )外部属性 ( )可替换参数（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)REQUESTING PERMISSION TO ESTABLISH A NEW POSI
31、TIONTo: Elisabeth TaylorFrom: Ma LipingSubject: Establishing an Employee Services DepartmentDate: February 17, 2003Dear Elisabeth,When I talked with you last week, you agreed with my suggestion to create a new Employee Services Department in the Personnel Division, and you asked me for my recommenda
32、tion (推荐) of an individual in the company who might fill this position.After careful study and observation, I have come to the conclusion that Peng Tielin, now supervisor of recruitment and placement, could handle this position very capably. Peng Tielin has been a member of the Personnel staff for f
33、ive years and has served in various capacities. In each position he showed imagination, enthusiasm and energy. He is well liked by his co-workers, and I am confident he would have everyones support in this new assignment. Amy Li, now assistant supervisor of recruitment and placement, would fill Peng
34、 Tielins present position.Attached is a revised job description for Peng Tielin, which incorporates (包括) the suggestion you made when we met.（分数：10.00）(1).What new department was created in the Personnel Division?_ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Who was recommended to fill this position?_ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3)
35、.What kind of person was Peng Tielin?He is a man of imagination, _ and energy.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Who would replace Peng Tielins present position?_ .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is attached to this letter?_ for Peng Tielin.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Thanks to modem medicine an
36、d higher living standards, people live longer now. A感谢现代医药和生活水平提高，人们长寿了。 B感谢现代医药和生活水平提高，人们现在却不长寿了。 C由于现代医药和生活水平提高，人们现在寿命更长了。 D由于现代医药和生活水平提高，人们活得长了。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.The doctor advised Mary to stay in hospital until she was fully recovered. A医生建议玛丽完全康复后再出院。 B医生建议玛丽留在医院直到被充分恢复。 C医生建议玛丽留在医院不到被充分恢复。 D
37、医生建议玛丽留在医院等到恢复。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.I am sure that chances are in favor of those who are always ready. A我确信机会赞成没有时刻准备的人。 B我确信机会属于时刻准备着的人。 C我确信机会总是赞成经常准备的人。 D我确信机会对总是准备的人有恩惠。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.Ladies and gentlemen. Thank you all very much for giving me a chance to say something about myself on this s
38、pecial occasion. During the past four years since I took charge of the department, the sales volume of our products has grown fast and greatly and I am really proud of my department and staff. Sometimes some people ask me about the secret of such growth, and I always reply like this: its the harmony
39、 in the department.（分数：4.00）_25.The large museums no longer accept everything that is offered to them. A那些大博物馆不再无选择地接受每一件物品。 B那些大博物馆不再长久接受每一件物品。 C那些大博物馆不会接受每一件物品。 D那些大博物馆不会长久给予被提供的每一件物品。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.收信人：Kevin Brown寄信人：Paula Paltridge日 期：2008 年 10 月 25 日内 容：本公司已收
40、到贵公司 2008 年 10 月 12 日寄出的宣传单，我们对贵公司生产的中国丝绸衬衫非常感兴趣。本公司在欧洲几个国家都有较大的市场，相信只要贵公司价格合理，本公司一定能提供较大的订单。贵公司能否寄一份目录和价格表?能有样品，则更好。Words for reference：宣传单 circular，订单 orders，目录 catalogue，样品 sample（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-577 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Sure.
41、Go straight and turn right. B.Im glad to help you.C.The library is very big.D.Its far away.解析：听力原文Excuse me, can you tell me how to get to the library?别人问路，回答应是指路。A.Mr. Smith is happy today.B.Sorry, Mr. Smith is not in. C.lies glad to see you.D.Tell me your number, pleas解析：听力原文Hello, this is Mike. C
42、an I speak to Mr. Smith?史密斯不在，表示遗憾。A.These shoes dont fit me.B.Yes, I want to buy some shoes.C.Can you show me those ones, please? D.You are welcom解析：听力原文Here are some shoes. What size do you want?要求营业员拿所看中的鞋。A.Yes, he doesnt.B.No, he does.C.No, he doesnt. D.Sometimes he plays football.解析：听力原文Tony d
43、oesnt like playing tennis, does he?回答反义疑问句应根据实际情况。注意答句中的助动词与问句中的一致。A.Two kilometers.B.Ten minutes. C.Its not far from office.D.Its a long way to the offic解析：听力原文How long does it take you to go to the office?How long 问的是时间。三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.7:30.B.6:30.C.7:00. D.7:17.解析：听力原文W: Hurry up! The
44、 film starts at 7:30.M: We still have 30 minutes to go.Q: What time is it now?电影 7:30 开始，还有 30 分钟，现在 7 点钟。A.Bread. B.Rice.C.Rice and bread.D.Fruit.解析：听力原文M: What do you have for breakfast?W: I used to have rice, but now I have bread.Q: What does the woman have for breakfast now?Now I have bread. 现在吃
45、面包。A.Chemistry.B.Physics. C.History.D.Maths.解析：听力原文W: You are good at maths and chemistry. But not physics.M: I will work hard at it next term.Q: At what subject will the man work hard?not physics=not good at physics，因此要在 physics 上下工夫。A.2 yuan.B.12 yuan. C.6 yuan.D.8 yuan.解析：听力原文M: The bananas are 6
46、 yuan per kilogram.W: 2 kilograms, please.Q: How much will the woman pay for the bananas?1 千克 6 元，2 千克 12 元。A.9:00. B.9:15.C.8:45.D.8:15.解析：听力原文W: Well, I wonder why the office is still not open.M: But its not yet 9. Its only a quarter to 9.Q: what time does the office open?But its not yet9. 不到 9 点不开，说明开门时间是 9 点。四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Friendship is one of the greatest pleasure that people can (11) . A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief. In (12) of difficulty, he is always at our side to give us his help and comfort
