1、大学三级(B)-534 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.About 3 miles.B.You can take the No. 2 bus.C.In half an hour.D.Its very near.A.No, I dont.B.Yes, I dont.C.No, I do.D.I dont like her.A.By bus.B.I work from Monday to Friday.C.Its very near.D.I work
2、in a hospital.A.I know.B.I see.C.Youre welcome.D.Our team.A.By taking a course.B.Very well.C.In the morning.D.In the library.三、Section B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.Waiter and customer.B.Patient and doctor.C.Wife and husband.D.Director and pupil.A.Twenty minutes.B.Fifty minutes.C.Half an hour.D.Eighty minutes.A
3、.Go home at 5 oclock.B.Work together with Mr. Golden.C.Type some letters.D.Help the woman.A.She doesnt want to go to France.B.She doesnt want to get the visa.C.Shes not sure when she can leave for France.D.She doesnt know how to get the visa.A.She has got a drivers license.B.She was accepted by a co
4、llege.C.She is going to another country.D.She got a good job.四、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Fish are animals tha(总题数:1,分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Section A(总题数:10,分数:7.50)1.Had it not been for my illness, I _ him a helping hand.(分数:0.75)A.had lentB.w
5、ere to lendC.would have lentD.should lend2.I m sure the letter won t arrive in time _ it is sent by air.(分数:0.75)A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.unless3.The average speed of a ball hit by a Pingpang racquet (球拍)is the _ among all ball games.(分数:0.75)A.lowestB.highestC.quickestD.most full4.A good reader is one
6、 can who read _ the lines.(分数:0.75)A.betweenB.underC.inD.above5.There is evidence that this kind of new machine has no side _ on the patient.(分数:0.75)A.affectB.effectC.infectD.detect6.Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police.(分数:0.75)A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that7.It rained
7、 hard yesterday, _ prevented me from going to the park.(分数:0.75)A.thatB.whichC.asD.it8.It is reported that the police _ the case.(分数:0.75)A.is looking onB.are looking intoC.is looking afterD.are looking up9.It was suggested that the agreement _ before the end of the year.(分数:0.75)A.be signedB.was si
8、gnedC.would be signedD.had been signed10.The chair is not comfortable to sit in. It needs _.(分数:0.75)A.adjustB.adjustingC.adjustedD.be adjusting八、Section B(总题数:10,分数:7.50)11.The (apply) 1 of high technical knowledge makes daily life and work easy to perform.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_12.Those who can give a (r
9、eason) 1 excuse can ask the permission to leave.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_13.The room wants (clean) 1 before the Spring Festival.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_14.If I had driven more Carefully, I (avoid) 1 the accident.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_15.The endurance of female and male runners in competition makes (different) 1.(分数:0.75)填
10、空项 1:_16.She sat at the comer of the room, (look) 1 miserable.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_17.Spring break is drawing near and everybody looks forward to (travel) 1.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_18.It is dry. It rained (often) 1 last month than we had expected.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_19.Some people think boys are cleverer than girls.
11、 But this is not (necessary) 1 the case.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_20.They don t permit (make) 1 noise here.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Task 1(总题数:5,分数:7.00)21.Annie wanted to get married because she _.(分数:1.40)A.had known Bob for a long timeB.wanted to leave homeC.was madly in love wi
12、th BobD.had led a lonely life22.Annie thought Bob was _.(分数:1.40)A.too good for herB.poor, only good for any working-class girlC.kind and easy-goingD.good at saving23.Mrs. Thompson suggested that Bob and Annie should _.(分数:1.40)A.get married and move to DoverB.buy a house of their ownC.buy some good
13、 furnitureD.live at her house for a time24.What Annie had hoped for from married life was to _.(分数:1.40)A.escape from her working-class backgroundB.have a husband and home of her ownC.spend all day running her home efficientlyD.be able to give up work25.Annie found her father-in-law annoying because
14、 he _.(分数:1.40)A.kept giving her unwanted presentsB.rarely talked to her and BobC.sat when she was cleaningD.never said what time he was getting up十一、Task 2(总题数:5,分数:7.00)26.The sentence in the sixth paragraph “no one could pass on his name“ may mean that _.(分数:1.40)A.no one could change his name by
15、 himselfB.no one could give his name to a sonC.no one could give his name awayD.no one could give up his name27.An Indian could get better names if he _.(分数:1.40)A.did well in later battlesB.got old enoughC.became a cowardD.became a liar28.According to the fourth paragraph, we know an Indian s “trib
16、al name“ refers to his _.(分数:1.40)A.first nameB.second nameC.nicknameD.life name29.According to the passage, Indian names were important because they _.(分数:1.40)A.described the character of a manB.described the appearance of a manC.were never used by other peopleD.told us his profession30._ gave the
17、 second name of an Indian.(分数:1.40)A.The chiefB.The tribeC.His childhood friendsD.His parents十二、Task 3(总题数:5,分数:7.00)31.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_32.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_33.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_34.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_35.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数:5,分数:7.00)36.( )文字处理 ( )随机存取存储器(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_37.( )输出设备 ( )远程网(分数:1.40)填
18、空项 1:_38.( )网页 ( )万维网(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_39.( )资源管理 ( )文本(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_40.( )病毒 ( )操作系统(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数:5,分数:7.00)41.What are the students asked to do?They are asked to _.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_42.What will they learn?They will learn about _.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_43.Where will Mr. Adam Black give the
19、report?At _.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_44.What will the teachers do on Thursday?They will _.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_45.Why will Billie Smith give the presentation?He will help them to solve the problem of _.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:20.00)46.Examples of water pollution are very common. Indeed, it is
20、 hard to find a major river or lake that has not been polluted in some way. Almost all major industries have put wastes into our water. Producers of steel, coal, cars, chemicals, wood products, paper, and food are only a few.(分数:2.00)_47.The boss told us not to use more material than is necessary.(分
21、数:2.00)A.老板让我们按需要用料,别多用材料。B.老板让我们不要多用材料,这没必要。C.老板没让我们用必须要用的材料。D.老板让我们不要用不必要的材料。48.In fact, I have received attractive job offered from several large companies.(分数:2.00)A.事实上,我已收到去几家大公司工作的热情邀请。B.事实上,我已获得几家大公司提供的诱人的工作机会。C.实际上,许多大公司已向我提供具有挑战性的工作。D.实际上,我已经接受了几家大公司提供的具有挑战性的工作。49.I am sure that wool carpe
22、t may find a good market in your area.(分数:2.00)A.我认为可以在你们那里找到好的羊毛地毯市场。B.我认为在你们地区找一个好的羊毛地毯市场是对的。C.我深信这种羊毛地毯在你们那里可能是很畅销的了。D.我相信这种羊毛地毯在你们地区销路会很好。50.When asked to speak at the meeting, Mr. Taylor said he would rather make some suggestions.(分数:12.00)A.当泰勒先生应邀作会议发言时,他说他一定要提一些意见。B.当邀请泰勒先生在会议上发言时,他说他宁愿提一些建议
23、。C.泰勒先生要求在会上发言,他还表示要提一些建议。D.泰勒先生要求作会议发言,并说将应邀提一些建议。十六、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)51.请按照下列资料写一份个人简历:姓名:张雪梅;邮编:200042;地址:上海市南京路 317 号;联系电话:75488856;求职方向:人力资源部经理。工作经历:19901991 年在上海城市酒店任市场部经理秘书。1991 年至今在上海城市酒店任总经理行政助理。学历:1990 年 7 月在光华大学获文学学士学位;专业:英语证明人:李明教授;邮编:900084;地址:燕京光华大学外语系;电话:(090)3249876(分数:15.
24、00)_大学三级(B)-534 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.About 3 miles.B.You can take the No. 2 bus. C.In half an hour.D.Its very near.解析:听力原文Can you tell me the way to the Post Office?精解本题问的是“你能告诉我到邮局怎么走吗?”A 说的是路程有多远,C 说的是要用多长时间, D 说的是邮局很近,只有选项 B 说明了去
25、的方式,故选 B。A.No, I dont. B.Yes, I dont.C.No, I do.D.I dont like her.解析:听力原文You dont like your English teacher, do you?精解本题是反意疑问句,意为“你不喜欢你们的英语老师,是吗?”如果喜欢,回答应是“Yes,I do”意为“不,我喜欢。”如果不喜欢,回答应是“No,I dont”意为“是的,我不喜欢。”故选A。A.By bus. B.I work from Monday to Friday.C.Its very near.D.I work in a hospital.解析:听力原文H
26、ow do you go to work every day?精解本题询问的是“你每天是怎么去上班的?”回答应是交通方式,故应选 A。A.I know.B.I see.C.Youre welcome.D.Our team. 解析:听力原文Peter,can you tell me who won the soccer game?精解本题的问题是“彼得,你能告诉我足球赛谁赢了吗?”选项 A、B、C 都没有回答这一问题,只有 D“我们队赢了”是最合适的。A.By taking a course. B.Very well.C.In the morning.D.In the library.解析:听力
27、原文How did you learn Italian?精解本题的问题是“你是通过什么方式学意大利语的?”B 说的是“学的很好”,C 说的是“在早上”,D 说的是“在图书馆”,这三项都没有回答学的方式,只有 A 是最合适的。三、Section B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.Waiter and customer.B.Patient and doctor. C.Wife and husband.D.Director and pupil.解析:听力原文W: I have a sore throat.M: Let me have a look. Well, its nothing seriou
28、s.Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?精解女士说她的嗓子痛,男士看了看,说不是很严重,从中可以推断女士是在看病,他们应该是病人与医生的关系。A.Twenty minutes.B.Fifty minutes.C.Half an hour. D.Eighty minutes.解析:听力原文M: How long does it take you home by bus?W: Only half an hour. But if in rush hour, it will take me 50 minutes.Q
29、: How long does it take the woman to go home by bus when it isnt in rush hour?精解rush hour 的意思是“(上、下班)高峰时间”,而问题问的是如果不是高峰时间,女士回家需要多少时间,所以是半小时,故选 C。A.Go home at 5 oclock.B.Work together with Mr. Golden.C.Type some letters. D.Help the woman.解析:听力原文W: If you can help me with this job, I would finish it b
30、efore 5 oclock.M: I would like to, but Mr. Golden told me to type some letters before I went home.Q: What did Mr. Golden ask the man to do?精解从回答中可以得知男士不能帮女士的忙了,因为 MrGolden 让他在回家之前把一些信件打出来,故选 C。A.She doesnt want to go to France.B.She doesnt want to get the visa.C.Shes not sure when she can leave for
31、France. D.She doesnt know how to get the visa.解析:听力原文M: When are you leaving for France?W: Well, I dont know. Its difficult to get the visa.Q: What does the woman mean?精解从女士的回答中可以得知她不知道什么时候能去法国,因为很难拿到签证,故选 C。A.She has got a drivers license.B.She was accepted by a college.C.She is going to another co
32、untry.D.She got a good job. 解析:听力原文W: Im so excited that I cant sleep the whole night.M: Id be excited too if I had got such a good job as yours.Q: Why was the woman excited?精解从男士的回答中可以得知,女生兴奋地睡不着觉的原因是她找到了一份好工作,故选 D。四、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Fish are animals tha(总题数:1,分数:5.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:where)解
33、析:精解此句缺的是引导定语从句的引导词,表示地点。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:leave)解析:精解意为“离开”,此句缺谓语动词。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:grow up)解析:精解此句缺谓语动词,grow up 生长。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:as if)解析:精解与前面的 look 搭配意为“看起来像”。填空项 1:_ (正确答案:moving)解析:精解这里在 the 与 water 之间缺的是形容词,故应用现在分词形式。六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Section A(总题数:10,分数:7.50)1.Had it not been fo
34、r my illness, I _ him a helping hand.(分数:0.75)A.had lentB.were to lendC.would have lent D.should lend解析:解析 本题考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是我当时生病了,我就会帮他一把。本题条件句中省略了连词 if,句子采用了倒装结构。正常语序应该是 if it had not been for my illness。由谓语动词 had done 可知本题是对过去事实的虚拟;因此主句谓语动词应该用 would have done。故答案为 C。2.I m sure the letter won t arri
35、ve in time _ it is sent by air.(分数:0.75)A.ifB.untilC.becauseD.unless 解析:解析 本题考查条件状语从句。此句意为:我敢肯定这封信不能及时到达,除非用航空邮件。此处需要一个连词,从句意上看,只有 unless 符合题意,表示“除非否则”,相当于“ifnot”。注意:别因为有 wont 而错选了 until,until 后应该接时间状语从句,如:I wont stop shouting until you let me go3.The average speed of a ball hit by a Pingpang racque
36、t (球拍)is the _ among all ball games.(分数:0.75)A.lowestB.highest C.quickestD.most full解析:解析 本题考查形容词辨析。形容 speed(速度)的快慢,一般用 high 和 low。另外两个表示速度快慢的词为 fast/slow,但是不直接跟 speed 搭配,而是与具体的物体名词搭配。如:a fast/slow journey/road。4.A good reader is one can who read _ the lines.(分数:0.75)A.between B.underC.inD.above解析:解
37、析 本题考查固定搭配。这里是指“一个好的读者应该能够体会字里行间的言外之意”,故应用 between。read between the lines 意为“体会言外之意”。5.There is evidence that this kind of new machine has no side _ on the patient.(分数:0.75)A.affectB.effect C.infectD.detect解析:解析 本题考查形近词辨析。effect 是名词,意为“作用”;side effect 表示“副作用”。其他三个选项都是动词,affect 意为“影响”;infect 意为“传染”;d
38、etect 意为“侦查”,均不符题意。6.Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police.(分数:0.75)A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that 解析:解析 本题考查定语从句。先行词是不定代词时,定语从句的关系代词一般用 that。7.It rained hard yesterday, _ prevented me from going to the park.(分数:0.75)A.thatB.which C.asD.it解析:解析 本题考查非限制性定语从句。空格处的词语代替前面整个句子
39、,在从句中充当主语,应该用关系代词 which。8.It is reported that the police _ the case.(分数:0.75)A.is looking onB.are looking into C.is looking afterD.are looking up解析:解析 本题考查形近词组的辨析。解答本题的关键是理解 po lice(警察)和 case(案件)。只要明白了这两个单词的意思,就不难理解句意为“据报道,警察正在调查这个案件。”look on 意为“旁观,看待”;look into 意为“调查,观察”;look after 意为“照顾”;look up 意
40、为“查寻,拜访,好转”。因此正确答案为 B。9.It was suggested that the agreement _ before the end of the year.(分数:0.75)A.be signed B.was signedC.would be signedD.had been signed解析:解析 本题考查虚拟语气的用法。在 suggest(建议),propose (提议),demand(要求),insist(坚持),order/command(命令)等动词的宾语从句中,从句谓语要用“should+动词原形”来表达虚拟语气,should 可以省略。而本句中 agreem
41、ent 和 sign 构成被动关系。10.The chair is not comfortable to sit in. It needs _.(分数:0.75)A.adjustB.adjusting C.adjustedD.be adjusting解析:解析 本题考查动词 need 的搭配。need to do sth意为“需要做某事”,表示主动语态;need doing sth则表示被动语态,相当于 sthneed to be done。这里是说椅子坐起来不舒服,需要调整一下。八、Section B(总题数:10,分数:7.50)11.The (apply) 1 of high techn
42、ical knowledge makes daily life and work easy to perform.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:application)解析:解析 本题考查词性转换。根据句子结构可知空格处应填名词。12.Those who can give a (reason) 1 excuse can ask the permission to leave.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:reasonable)解析:解析 本题考查词性转换。此处需要一个形容词作定语来修饰 excuse(借口),reason 的形容词形式为 reasonable。1
43、3.The room wants (clean) 1 before the Spring Festival.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:cleaning)解析:解析 本题考查固定搭配。want doing sth为固定搭配,意为“需要做某事”。14.If I had driven more Carefully, I (avoid) 1 the accident.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:would have avoided)解析:解析 本题考查虚拟语气。句意为:如果我当时能更细心点,我就能避免这次事故。这是对过去情况的假设,从句用过去完成时,主句应该用 w
44、ould+have+过去分词。15.The endurance of female and male runners in competition makes (different) 1.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:differences)解析:解析 本题考查固定搭配。make differences 是固定搭配,意为“有区别,不同”。16.She sat at the comer of the room, (look) 1 miserable.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:looking)解析:解析 本题考查现在分词作伴随状语。该句中用 looking 是现
45、在分词作伴随状语,表示伴随着的一种状况。17.Spring break is drawing near and everybody looks forward to (travel) 1.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:travelling)解析:解析 本题考查固定搭配。look forward to doing 为固定搭配,表示“期望,盼望”。18.It is dry. It rained (often) 1 last month than we had expected.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:less often)解析:解析 本题考查比较级的用法。than 表明本句为比较句,根据“天气干燥”可知,上个月降雨量比我们预计的少,此处应填 less often。19.Some people think boys are cleverer than girls. But this is not (necessary) 1 the case.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:necessarily)解析:解析 本题考查词性转换。根据句子结构,此处需要一个副词来修饰助动词 is