1、大学三级(B)-515 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Sorry, but Jennifer is not here.B.Hes a manager.C.Yes, speaking.D.No, you cant.A.I dont like English.B.Once a week.C.5 years.D.In 1998.A.Sorry, I dont know.B.The market is next to it.C.I go to the b
2、ookshop every week.D.There are many books in the bookshop.A.At the school gate.B.How about tomorrow morning?C.Its 2 p.m. now.D.See you at school.A.Its exciting and interesting.B.I feel cold.C.I like reading books.D.I saw it yesterday.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Yes, she will.B.No, she wont, because
3、she has to do her homework.C.She doesnt want to help him.D.She is free now.A.Employer and employee.B.Interviewer and interviewee.C.Teacher and student.D.seller/Shop assistant and customer.A.Jack.B.Tommy.C.Nick.D.The speaker.A.Because life is less expensive in the city.B.Because jobs are easier to fi
4、nd in the city.C.Because her job is in the city.D.Because living in the suburbs is expensivA.By telephone.B.By email.C.Both A and BD.None of the abov四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)There are some great differences between a traditional family and a modern one. The first important difference is in the (11)
5、 . In the past, the husband was the only one who worked outside the home. And it was the husband who usually made decisions about (12) . But now the husband is not the only one who may do so. The (13) is in the womans role. In the past, a woman worked until she had children. But now she works outsid
6、e the home even when she has children. (14) , she is busier. The final difference is in the role of the children. In the past, children were mostly (15) by their mother. But now children have to get up early and get ready for school themselves and some of them may even have to make breakfast themsel
7、ves.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.If I _you, I would go to the party with her. A. am B. were C. had been D. lie（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.If he _to the gate last night, I would have given him the letter. A. would come B. comes C.
8、 had come D. come（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.I _an old friend on the way home yesterday. A. meet B. met C. have met D. had met（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Since last century, his family _teachers. A. are B. are being C. have been D. were being（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Much of what he says _not true. A. does B. do C. is D. ar
9、e（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The weather _fine for many days this month. A. is B. has been C. had been D. was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.When You _back to Beijing next month, let me know the exact date. A. will come B. had come C. be coming D. come（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.The old man repented that he _idle when young. A. h
10、as been B. having been C. had been D. have been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.If it had not rained so hard yesterday, we _to Tianjin. A. should have gone B. should go C. go D. went（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Bread and butter _what he needs for breakfast. A. is B. are C. being D. was（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分
11、数：10.00)11.Have they made any (inquire) 1after me?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Many foreign words and phrases have (rich) 1the English language.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.His (perform) 1in the sports meet was not good.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.They are busy with preparing for the evening (gather) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.It is
12、not (reason) 1for children to ask their parents for too ninny things.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.You can judge his feeling from his (face) 1expressions.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.He left the house without my (aware) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.In the relationship with others, you will notice some (annoy) 1habits.（分数：1.00）填
13、空项 1:_19.(obvious) 1, he hasnt realized the mistake he made.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.If you had been more (care) 1, you wouldnt have made so many mistakes.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A special laboratory at the University of Chicago is busy only at night. It i
14、s a dream laboratory where researchers are at work studying dreamers. Their findings have proved that everyone dreams from three to seven times a night, although in normal life a person may remember none or only one of his dreams.While the subjects-usually students-sleep, special machines record the
15、ir brain waves and eye movements as well as the body movements that signal (信号显示) the end of a dream. Surprisingly, all subjects sleep soundly. Observers report that a person usually fidgets (烦躁不安 ) before a dream. Once the dream has started, his body relaxes and his eyes become more active, as if t
16、he curtain had gone up on a show. As soon as the machine shows that the dream is over, a buzzer (电铃声) wakens the sleeper. He sits up, records his dream, and goes back to sleep perhaps to dream some more.Researchers have found that ii the dreamer is awoken immediately after his dream, he can usually
17、recall (回忆) the entire dream. If he is allowed to sleep even five more minutes his memory of the dream will have disappeared.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, researchers at the University of Chicago are studying_.（分数：1.00）A.the reason of dreamsB.the meaning of dreamsC.what happens in dreamsD.d
18、reamers while they dream(2).The result of their research shows that_.（分数：1.00）A.dreams are easily rememberedB.dreams are likely to be frighteningC.everyone dreams every nightD.persons dream only one dream a night(3).The researchers were surprised to find that_.（分数：1.00）A.people sleep soundly while t
19、hey dreamB.dream memories are often incompleteC.sleepers fidget while dreamingD.dreamers can record their own dreams(4).We can infer from the story that in the dream laboratory, _.（分数：1.00）A.dreams are recorded about five minutes after the end of each dreamB.if the dreamer is awoken immediately afte
20、r his dream, he can usually recall the entire dream.C.it is found that what happens during the day often affects what one dreamsD.dreams contents are analyzed according to the brain waves recorded(5).A person would be most likely to remember the dream that_.（分数：1.00）A.was of most interest to himB.ha
21、ppened immediately after he went to sleepC.happened just before he woke upD.was much frightening十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as their friends do. In large families, it
22、 is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with themselves on the phone. This communication (交际) is very important
23、 in children s growth, because friends can discuss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting some of their best friends. Have you ever thought of the fol
24、lowing questions: Who chooses your friends7 Do you choose your friends or do your friends choose you? Have you got a friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome.（分数：5.00）(1).Many teenagers think that _ can understand them better.（分数：1.00）A.friendsB.brothersC.SistersD.parents(2)._ is very
25、 important to teenagers.（分数：1.00）A.To make friendsB.CommunicationC.To stop meeting friendsD.To discuss with their friends(3).When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually _.（分数：1.00）A.stay alone at homeB.fight with their parentsC.discuss it with their friendsD.go to t
26、heir brothers and sisters for help(4).The sentence “Your answers are welcome“ means _.（分数：1.00）A.you are welcome to discuss the questions with usB.weve got no idea, so your answers are welcomeC.your answers are always rightD.you can give us all the right answers(5).Which of the following is the writ
27、ers attitude? _.（分数：1.00）A.Parents should choose friends for their children.B.Children should choose anything they like.C.Parents should understand their children better.D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school student
28、s go to study in foreign countries. Recent research shows among 428 middle school students in Shanghai, nearly half of them would like to study abroad.“Chinese children are eager to go abroad to get a wider view, less academic (学业) competition or even family honor,“ said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer wh
29、o has lived in the US for 16 years. “But life in foreign countries can be hard for young people.“We have to face the culture shock and language problems,“ said Hong Guang, a Chinese student in London.However, these are not always the most difficult things to overcome (克服)To most children, controllin
30、g themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge.Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student from Shanghai, entered high school in Melbourne, Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there seldom pushed students to study. And usually there wasnt much homework.Some of his fr
31、iends spent their whole year s money in the first two months of the new term. “Studying abroad at a young age call help students learn foreign languages quickly and broaden their minds, but students and parents should know about the challenges.“ Chen said./r/n /r/n What does the research tell us? /r
32、/n (46) . /r/n /r/n /r/n Chinese students expect to go abroad to get /r/n a wide view, less academic competition or (47) . /r/n /r/n /r/n To study alone in a foreign country, students have to /r/n both face the culture shock and language problems and (48) . /r/n /r/n /r/n Students in Australia have
33、more free time /r/n because there is (49) . /r/n /r/n /r/n Whats the article mainly about? /r/n (50) ./r/n /r/n（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A. - Keep right/left B. - No passing C. - Reduce your speed/Slow D. - Road closed ahead E. - No cycling F. - Lost and fo
34、und G. - One way H. - No photos I. - For use only in case of fire J. - Hands offK. - Luggage depositoryL. - Do not enter（分数：5.00）(1).( )请勿拍照 ( )禁止骑车（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )请勿入内 ( )火警时专用（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )请勿用手摸 ( )失物招领处（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )行李存放处 ( )禁止通行（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )靠右/左通行 ( )前方道路关闭（分数：
35、1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Guided Tours of United Nations Headquarters include an explanation of the aims, structure and activities of the United Nations. Tours leave approximately every 20 minutes seven days a week, from 9:00 a. m. until 4:45 p.m. Fees charged are used to cover the expens
36、e of the Visitors Service operation. Children under 5 years of age are not admitted on tours.Official Meetings of United Nations bodies are open to the public. Tickets are distributed free of charge at the Information Desk in the Lobby of the General Assembly (联合国大会大厅) building on a first-come, firs
37、t-served basis. Meetings are rarely held on Saturdays and Sundays. Meetings may be scheduled or cancelled on short notice: tickets for specific meeting cannot be guaranteed.United Nations Films are offered to visitors Monday through Friday, free of charge, subject to the availability of a conference
38、 room.The Delegates Dining Room is open for luncheon (工作午餐) Monday through Friday. For reservations and details, inquire at the Information Desk.The Public Hall is located one level below the General Assembly Lobby. Guided tours stop here. Public telephones, water fountains (饮水处) and rest rooms as w
39、ell as other facilities are in this area.（分数：10.00）(1).Who is the above information intended for?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kind of visitors will not be received?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).When should visitors come if they want to observe meeting?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Why films are sometimes not offered on wee
40、kdays?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Which part of the building should a visitor go to if he wants to make a phone call?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.Distance learners usually depend on written materials. A远程教育的学生通常依赖文字材料。 B远程教育的学生通常依赖手写材料。 C远距离学者通常依靠手写材料。 D远距离的学习者经常依靠文字材料。（分数：2.00）A.B.
41、C.D.22.In the early fifties, only eight or nine out of a hundred young men changed their jobs within the first three years with a company. Since most jobs take only a year and a half to master, in order to continue learning, they have to make a job change. They have worked for a few years as technic
42、al specialists and quickly moved into higher management positions.（分数：2.00）_23.Really? An MP3 player for 10 dollars is a great bargain. is it real though? A真的吗?一个 MP3卖 10美元是个很棒的交易。但它是正品吗? B真的吗?一个 MP3卖 10美元是个很棒的讨价还价。但它是正品吗? C现实吗?一个 MP3玩家卖 10美元是个很棒的交易。但它是正品吗? D真的吗?一个 MP3卖 10美元是个很棒的交易。但它是真的吗?（分数：2.00）A
43、.B.C.D.24.The most exciting thing for him was that he finally found two tinned fruits in what seemed to him to be a servants bedroom. A最激动的是他在他的那间看起来像仆人的房间里找到了两听水果 B让他感到最激动的是他终于在他的那间看起来像仆人的卧室里发现了两听水果 C最激动的是那个他最后在他的那间看起来像服务员的卧室里找到了两听水果罐头 D让他感到最激动的是他终于在他的那间看起来像仆人的房间里找到了两听水果罐头。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.Telev
44、ision is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed. A电视是制造和传播这种感觉的媒介之一。 B电视是制造和传播这种情绪的媒介之一。 C电视是制造和传播这种情绪的意思之一。 D电视是创造和传递这种感情的媒介之一。（分数：12.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.国际文化交流中心将组织一次由各国学生参加的“和平友谊”夏令营活动，要求报名者提交英文个人简历。假设你是王姗，请根据下列信息写一篇个人简历。姓名：王姗 性别：女年龄：16 岁 学校：北京阳
45、光中学其他：爱好音乐、摄影；善于与人交流，乐于助人；热爱自然，热爱和平。参加夏令营的目的：结交朋友，了解外国文化。注意：1词数不少于 60词。2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-515 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Sorry, but Jennifer is not here.B.Hes a manager.C.Yes, speaking. D.No, you cant.解析：听力原文Hello, t
46、his is Jennifer. Could I speak to Mr. Lee?解析 问题是“你好，我是 Jennifer，我能和 NrLee 说话吗”。首先这是一个打电话找人的场景，既然打电话的人是 Jennifer，答案肯定不是 A；根据问题，B 选项也不符合题意；而 D选项是否定的答案，不符合一般的礼貌习俗，只能是 C选项：“我就是，请讲”。A.I dont like English.B.Once a week.C.5 years. D.In 1998.解析：听力原文How long have you been learning English?解析 问题是“你学英语有多长时间了”，所以回答应该是一个时间段，而不是时间点，而 D选项给出的答案是个时间点，故排除；B 选项是个时间的频率，也不符合题意； A 选项说的是不喜欢英语，而本题是对时间段进行提问，所以 A不符合题意。故选 C。A.Sorry, I dont know. B.The market is next to it.C.I go to the bookshop every week.D.There are many books in the bookshop.解析：听力原文Excuse me, could you tell me h
