1、大学三级(B)-510 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.Sorry, the line is busy.B.Yes, speak please.C.Im afraid youve got the wrong number.D.Can I help you?A.Its April 4.B.Its a fine day today.C.Its Wednesday.D.Its July.A.I dont think so.B.Please have a
2、seat.C.Why not?D.Its very nice.A.Yes. You can keep it.B.No. Im afraid not.C.Three weeks.D.At any time.A.Because I have no time.B.I am sorry to hear that.C.No, I dont want to.D.Id love to, but I have to finish my paper.三、Section B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)A.It was sunny.B.It was clear.C.It was stormy.D.It was w
3、arm.A.He is happy to lend his dictionary to her.B.He will not lend his dictionary to her.C.He doesnt have his dictionary with him.D.He doesnt want to lend it.A.To leave by air on Friday.B.To ask for a leave on Friday.C.To work only on Friday.D.To work till Friday.A.At a car repair shop.B.At a parkin
4、g lot.C.On a show of new cars.D.In a car store.A. On July 2nd.B.On June 22nd.C.On July 22nd.D.On June 2nd.四、Section C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Fast food restaurant(总题数:1,分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、Section A(总题数:10,分数:7.50)1.- Did the policeman let you in?-
5、 No, _ I told him who I was.(分数:0.75)A.ifB.onceC.as thoughD.even though2.She has _ to our views.(分数:0.75)A.given outB.given inC.given awayD.given up3.Teenagers shouldnt be _ from school although they dont do well in studies.(分数:0.75)A.disappearedB.goneC.removedD.beaten4.- Would you mind picking up t
6、he books I bought from the bookstore?- Not at all. _ , walking will do me good as well.(分数:0.75)A.BesidesB.StillC.YetD.Therefore5.Tom works very hard. His brother, _ , doesnt do much at all.(分数:0.75)A.whats moreB.on the other handC.for one thingD.even worse6.Is this museum _ you visited a few days a
7、go?(分数:0.75)A.whereB.thatC.on whichD.the one7.When first _ to the market, the toys didnt attract much attention.(分数:0.75)A.introducingB.introducedC.was introducedD.being introduced8.My interest in surfing on Internet has _ most of my spare time, but it has repaid me a great deal of enjoyment.(分数:0.7
8、5)A.taken offB.taken downC.taken upD.taken away9.Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _ your advice.(分数:0.75)A.had followedB.would followC.followD.have followed10.Until then, his family _ from him for six months.(分数:0.75)A.didnt hearB.hasnt been hearingC.hasnt heardD.hadnt heard八、Sectio
9、n B(总题数:10,分数:7.50)11.The village(change) 1 beyond his recognition in the past decade.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_12.(promote) 1 his product, the company made a great deal of advertisements on TV.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_13.The students from the poor areas often meet (finance) 1 problems.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_14.We desire tha
10、t the tour leader (inform) 1 us immediately of any change in plans.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_15.When I was a little boy I was very shy and I often felt uncomfortable, (especial) 1 with strangers.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_16.John Smith never refuses to take on more (responsible) 1 that are assigned to him.(分数:0.75)填空项 1
11、:_17.Thank you for your invitation. We are looking forward to (visit) 1 your city.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_18.The girl has worked very hard to (real) 1 her dream.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_19.Its already 5 oclock now. Dont you think its about time we (go) 1 home?(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_20.It seems that your behavior in the sch
12、ool is (disappoint) 1 to your parents.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Task 1(总题数:5,分数:7.00)21.A special part of the street where only bikes can go _(分数:1.40)A.is tallied a bus laneB.is called a bicycle laneC.is called a none-bus laneD.is called a truck lane22.Taxi drivers like _
13、 traffic.(分数:1.40)A.slowB.slowerC.fastD.comfortable23.Bike for a Better City members _.(分数:1.40)A.ride bicycles to playB.drive all the cars away from the cityC.buy so many bikesD.ride bicycle to work24.Bicycles make the air _.(分数:1.40)A.cleanB.dirtyC.noisyD.fresh25.A street with a lot of traffic and
14、 business(分数:1.40)A.is called a downtown streetB.is called a uptown streetC.is called a bank streetD.is called a stock street十一、Task 2(总题数:5,分数:7.00)26._ gave the second name of an Indian.(分数:1.40)A.The chiefB.The tribeC.His childhood friendsD.His parents27.An Indian could get better names if he _.(
15、分数:1.40)A.did well in later battlesB.got old enoughC.became a cowardD.became a liar28.According to the passage, Indian names were important because they _.(分数:1.40)A.described the character of a manB.described the appearance of a manC.were never used by other peopleD.told us his profession29.Accordi
16、ng to the fourth paragraph, we know an Indians “tribal name“ refers to his _.(分数:1.40)A.first nameB.second nameC.nicknameD.life name30.The sentence in the sixth paragraph ”no one could pass on his name“ may mean that _.(分数:1.40)A.no one could change his name by himselfB.no one could give his name to
17、 a sonC.no one could give his name awayD.no one could give up his name十二、Task 3(总题数:5,分数:7.00)31.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_32.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_33.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_34.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_35.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数:5,分数:7.00)36.( ) 美国新闻与世界报道 ( ) 英语世界(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_37.( ) 时代周刊 ( ) 读者文摘(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_38.( ) 华盛顿
18、邮报 ( ) 新闻周刊(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_39.( ) 洛杉矶时报 ( ) 中国日报(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_40.( ) 金融时报 ( ) 华尔街日报(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数:5,分数:7.00)41.Whats the name of the new service on the Internet?(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_42.How does the service remind you of the important dates?By sending me 1(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_43.How do you pay
19、 for the presents you order through the service?By sending the number of my 1.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_44.When can you receive a list of your appointments from the service?(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_45.What will you do in order to enjoy the service?I must 1 my e-mail every day.(分数:1.40)填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数:5,
20、分数:20.00)46.It has long been proved that the stability of a country depends very much on its policy.(分数:2.00)A.一个国家的稳定在很大程度上取决于它的政策,这一点早已得到证实。B.一个稳定的国家要依靠它的政策来维持,这一点需要长时间来证明。C.长久以来的历史证明,一个国家要极大地依赖它稳定的政策。D.一个国家的稳定证明它实施的政策是长期性的。47.Peace and development are the main themes (主题) of the times, an era ful
21、l of both hope and challenges.(分数:2.00)A.在这个充满了希望和挑战的时代,和平与发展始终是时代的主题。B.和平与发展多次成为主题,希望与挑战共存。C.和平与发展屡次成为主题,这个领域既有希望又有挑战。D.和平与发展是时代的主题,这个时代既充满着希望,也充满挑战48.The importance of the conference cannot be overestimated.(分数:2.00)A.这次会议的重要性无论怎么强调也不过分。B.这次会议的相当重要,但却被忽略了。C.我们不能过分强调这次会议的重要性。D.这次会议的重要性被过分的夸大了。49.We
22、lcome on Board Austrian Airlines Airbus A340Austrian Airline has the worlds most modern airbuses. You can also experience the Austrian hospitality and first-class services. Every week we fly to over 100 cities in more than 30 countries across 5 continents. All this means that whenever and wherever y
23、ou want to go in the world, Austrian Airline can take you there safely, comfortably and quickly.(分数:2.00)_50.Perhaps this is the “Super Man“, which we often read about in science fiction.(分数:12.00)A.也许这就是我们在科幻小说中常读到的“超人”。B.或许,这就是“超人”,我们经常在科学著作中看到他。C.也许这就是所谓的“超人”,我们常常在科学书里发现对他的描述。D.可能这就是我们在科幻电影中常看到的那
24、个“超人”。十六、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)51.写信人:John写信时间:2006 年 5月 25日内容:与 Mrs.give in“屈服”Cgive away“泄露”;Dgive up“放弃”。3.Teenagers shouldnt be _ from school although they dont do well in studies.(分数:0.75)A.disappearedB.goneC.removed D.beaten解析:考点 近义词辨析句意 青少年尽管不好好读书也不能被学校拒之门外。解析 although 引导了一个让步状语从句。从题干可知
25、所填词要能和介词 from连用。只有选项Cremove能和 from连用表示“清除,开除”。disppear 没有被动语态。beat 不接介词 from。4.- Would you mind picking up the books I bought from the bookstore?- Not at all. _ , walking will do me good as well.(分数:0.75)A.Besides B.StillC.YetD.Therefore解析:考点 逻辑关系句意 能否帮我拿那本我从书店买的书? 没问题。而且,走路对我也有好处。解析 从题干中的副词 as well
26、可推知此处填的连词起递进作用。Besides 在这里作副词,意为“此外”。5.Tom works very hard. His brother, _ , doesnt do much at all.(分数:0.75)A.whats moreB.on the other hand C.for one thingD.even worse解析:考点 短语辩析句意 汤姆工作很努力。然而他哥哥却不努力。解析 从句义来看,汤姆和他哥哥的行为是鲜明对比,可推知此处填一个表转折关系的短语。A“此外”表递进关系;D“甚至更糟”也表递进关系;C“一方面”不合句意。6.Is this museum _ you vi
27、sited a few days ago?(分数:0.75)A.whereB.thatC.on whichD.the one 解析:考点 定语从句句意 这是你前几天参观的博物馆吗?解析 此句定语从句中缺乏先行词,用 the one指代先行词。7.When first _ to the market, the toys didnt attract much attention.(分数:0.75)A.introducingB.introduced C.was introducedD.being introduced解析:考点 过去分词。句意 玩具刚投入市场时,没有引起太多的关注。解析 本题中动词
28、introduce与其逻辑主语 the toys之间是被动的关系,因此应该用过去分词形式,故答案为B。8.My interest in surfing on Internet has _ most of my spare time, but it has repaid me a great deal of enjoyment.(分数:0.75)A.taken offB.taken downC.taken up D.taken away解析:考点 近形近义辨析句意 虽然我上网冲浪的兴趣花了我大部分的业余时间,但是它带给我很多乐趣。解析 四个选项中Atake off“表起飞”;Btake down
29、“记下”;Ctake up“占据”;Dtake away“拿走”。题干是指占据业余时间,所以应该选C。9.Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _ your advice.(分数:0.75)A.had followed B.would followC.followD.have followed解析:考点 虚拟语气句意 看看我所处的可怕状况!要是我采纳你的建议就好了。解析 句子中的感叹号,对整句话的语气起了很好的提示作用。题干中的 if only“要是”表假设,后接虚拟语气的句子。前文中用的是一般现在时,所以后文相对应用过去完成时。1
30、0.Until then, his family _ from him for six months.(分数:0.75)A.didnt hearB.hasnt been hearingC.hasnt heardD.hadnt heard 解析:考点 时态句意 直到那时,他家里已经六个月没收到他的来信了。解析 题干中有关键的时间状语 until then以及 for six months提示要用过去完成时态,表示过去已经发生的事情。八、Section B(总题数:10,分数:7.50)11.The village(change) 1 beyond his recognition in the p
31、ast decade.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:has changed)解析:考点 时态句意 过去十年,村庄已经变得让他认不出来了。解析 本题考查对现在完成时态的掌握。题干中用 in the past decade提示要用现在完成时态。12.(promote) 1 his product, the company made a great deal of advertisements on TV.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:To promote)解析:考点 不定式句意 为了促销,公司在电视上作了大量广告。解析 本题从句意中很明显可以看出前面缺少的成分是表示
32、一种目的:为了促销产品,公司在电视上做了大量的广告。位于句首表示目的只能用不定式的一般式,即选项A。13.The students from the poor areas often meet (finance) 1 problems.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:financial)解析:考点 词形转换句意 来自贫困地区的学生常常遇到经济问题。解析 本题空格后是一名词,我们可推知只有形容词才能接名词。finance 的形容词形式是“financial”。14.We desire that the tour leader (inform) 1 us immediately of
33、 any change in plans.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:inform)解析:考点 虚拟语气句意 我们希望旅行带队人能立即通知我们行程的变化。解析 desire 意为“希望,愿望”,后面的宾语从句的谓语动词应用 should do,should 可省。15.When I was a little boy I was very shy and I often felt uncomfortable, (especial) 1 with strangers.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:especially)解析:考点 词形转换句意 当我是小孩时,我很害
34、羞,经常感到局促不安,尤其是和陌生人在一起时。解析 此处所填的词起强调作用,修饰形容词 shy和 uncomfortable,只能用副词。16.John Smith never refuses to take on more (responsible) 1 that are assigned to him.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:responsibilities)解析:考点 词形转换句意 史密斯从不拒绝承担分配给他的更多的责任。解析 空格后有一个 that引导的定语从句,通常先行词只能是名词,题干提供的是形容词,应将形容词转化成名词,而且题干中定语从句是用了 are,所以
35、用复数。17.Thank you for your invitation. We are looking forward to (visit) 1 your city.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:visiting)解析:考点 动名词句意 谢谢你的邀请。我们期待参观你的城市。解析 题干中用了 look forward to这一短语,它后面接名词或动名词。18.The girl has worked very hard to (real) 1 her dream.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:realize)解析:考点 词形转换句意 这个女孩认真工作以实现她的梦想
36、。解析 空格前面是不定式,不定式后面用动词原形。real 为形容词,它的动词为 realize。19.Its already 5 oclock now. Dont you think its about time we (go) 1 home?(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:went)解析:考点 虚拟语气句意 现在已经五点钟了。你不认为该是我们回家的时候吗?解析 答案为 wentIts(about,high)time that是固定句型,后面一般接虚拟语气,动词用一般过去时。20.It seems that your behavior in the school is (disa
37、ppoint) 1 to your parents.(分数:0.75)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:disappointing)解析:考点 词形转换句意 你在学校的行为似乎让你父母失望。解析 从题意看此处应表示“使某人失望”,在 be动词后,接形容词作表语。动词 disappoint加ing表主动,加ed 表被动。九、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、Task 1(总题数:5,分数:7.00)21.A special part of the street where only bikes can go _(分数:1.40)A.is tallied a bus
38、laneB.is called a bicycle lane C.is called a none-bus laneD.is called a truck lane解析:解析 事实细节题。文章指出 Bike for a Better City组织有一项主张就是向政府主张建一条专门为骑自行车的人开辟的道,但是政府并没有采纳叫 But no bicycle lanes have been drawn,从而我们可推知答案为B。22.Taxi drivers like _ traffic.(分数:1.40)A.slowB.slowerC.fast D.comfortable解析:解析 推理判断题。文章
39、前文指出自行车提倡者建议政府开辟自行车专用道,但 Not everyone thinks it is a good idea,they say it will slow traffic,taxi driver 是其中的一员,不赞成,认为这样会使交通更慢。从而我们可知道出租车司机喜欢快的交通。23.Bike for a Better City members _.(分数:1.40)A.ride bicycles to playB.drive all the cars away from the cityC.buy so many bikesD.ride bicycle to work 解析:解析
40、 事实细节题。根据文章 they claim that if more people ride bicycles to work there would be fewer automobiles in the downtown section of the city可推知答案为D。24.Bicycles make the air _.(分数:1.40)A.clean B.dirtyC.noisyD.fresh解析:解析 推理判断题。文章开头提到汽车给大城市带来拥挤和脏空气,而解决这两个问题的答案是自行车,从而可推知骑自行车能使城市空气更不受污染,也就是说使空气更干净。答案为选项A,25.A s
41、treet with a lot of traffic and business(分数:1.40)A.is called a downtown street B.is called a uptown streetC.is called a bank streetD.is called a stock street解析:解析 推理判断题。通读上下文,我们可知 Bike for a Better City组织希望政府在交通很拥挤,商业很繁荣的市区开辟自行车专用道,而商贩和汽车司机都不赞同,文中多次提到 downtown,我们可推知繁华街道即是 downtown。十一、Task 2(总题数:5,分数
42、:7.00)26._ gave the second name of an Indian.(分数:1.40)A.The chiefB.The tribeC.His childhood friends D.His parents解析:解析 事实细节题。根据文章 But his friends would always give him a name Of their own可推知答案。文章指出印第安人一生中至少有三个名字,第一个名字是出生时取的,而小时候的朋友会再给他取名,从而可推知这是他的第二个名字。27.An Indian could get better names if he _.(分数
43、:1.40)A.did well in later battles B.got old enoughC.became a cowardD.became a liar解析:解析 事实细节题。根据文章 If in a later battle he was very brave in fighting against the enemy,he was given a better name可知A为正确答案。28.According to the passage, Indian names were important because they _.(分数:1.40)A.described the
44、character of a man B.described the appearance of a manC.were never used by other peopleD.told us his profession解析:解析 事实细节题。根据文章中的 An Indians name told the world what he wasa coward, a liar,a thief,or a brave可推知答案。从这句话中我们可知名字描述的是他的性格,而不是长相和职业。选项A为答案。29.According to the fourth paragraph, we know an In
45、dians “tribal name“ refers to his _.(分数:1.40)A.first nameB.second nameC.nicknameD.life name 解析:解析 语义理解题。题干中的关键词 tribal name可帮助我们找到答案。文中指出部落首领根据他在对敌人的战斗中的表现给他取的名字将伴随他一生,也即是 life name。选D。30.The sentence in the sixth paragraph ”no one could pass on his name“ may mean that _.(分数:1.40)A.no one could change his name by himselfB.no one could give his name to a sonC.no one could give his name away D.no one could give up his name解析:解析 语义理解题。根据题干中的关键词 no one could pass on his name我们可找到文章的相关出处,文中最后一段指出 Even he himself could not give them away,答案C是对此的同义转换。十二、Task 3(总题数:5,分数:7.00)31.(分数:1.40)