1、大学三级(B)-76 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. The question will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices.（分数：5.00）A.Y
2、es, I am.B.So I can remember all the new information.C.OK, Ill take the notes.D.No, thank you.A.New York.B.For two months.C.Last week.D.Two weeks later.A.It is not good at all.B.No, I borrowed it.C.The history book is very interesting.D.Yes, l will.A.You have to buy it.B.This afternoon, I think.C.On
3、 the third floor of the library.D.Its 10: 30.A.Pretty well, thanks.B.Yes, thanks.C.Nice to meet you.D.How do you do.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.She broke the bicycle herself.B.She fixed the broke bicycle.C.She was able to get the bicycle fast.D.She hurt herself on the broken bicycle.A.He
4、 had two classes yesterday.B.He will have classes all morning.C.His class begins at 9:00 oclock.D.His class lasts two hours.A.Swimming is also a good exercise.B.She likes swimming better.C.She prefers hiking to swimming.D.Hiking is not a good exercise.A.He is amused.B.He is happy.C.He is calm.D.He i
5、s upset.A.He left his notes in classroom.B.He couldnt write his notes.C.He had an exam.D.A classmate borrowed his notes三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Nancy walked out into the yard and took a deepU (11) /Uof cool, fresh air. She was eager to begin work. This time of year, with the new growth everywher
6、e, always made her feel that she had to help thingsU (12) /U. She gathered her tools and went to the patch of freshly turned earth and began toU (13) /Urows of holes. Then she carefully picked up one fragile plant andU (14) /Uit in a hole. Over and over she performed this same task and then gently p
7、atted the earth around each plant. Her growling stomach and the sun high overhead told her when it was time toU (15) /U.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.While _ in Paris, the old artist picked up some French.（分数：1.00）A.stayingB.stayC.stayedD
8、.to stay2.What he said _ reasonable this time.（分数：1.00）A.tastesB.soundsC.looksD.feels3.The situation will continue to become worse _ we take some measures.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.unless4.He has changed his _ about spending so much money on the book.（分数：1.00）A.brainB.headC.mindD.thought5.If you
9、 travel in a strange place, a tour _ may save you a lot of time.（分数：1.00）A.director _B.helperC.guideD.assistant6.Please wait me for a moment. I will be ready（分数：1.00）A.by the wayB.right awayC.at lastD.in that case7.If you dont _ smoking and drinking, she will break up with you.（分数：1.00）A.gave upB.gi
10、ve upC.had given upD.will give up8.He is going to pick up his parents, so we _ with him.（分数：1.00）A.neednt to goB.dont need go.C.neednt goD.neednt going9.It is said that this medicine is _ against fever.（分数：1.00）A.economicB.easyC.expensiveD.effective10.Seldom _ my neighbor in such good mood(心情) since
11、 I moved here.（分数：1.00）A.I sawB.I have seenC.have I seenD.Do I seen五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Please remember (turn) 1 off the light when you leave.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Toms parents are very (friend) 1 to his girlfriend.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.He suggested that I (visit) 1 my teacher the next day.（分
12、数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I can jump (far) 1 than Tom.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.He is asked to (short) 1 his thesis to 2,000 words.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Hardly had we get home when it (begin) 1 to snow.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Going out to have a picnic will be an (excite) 1 experience for us.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.All the gues
13、ts (invite) 1 at the part yesterday have been killed.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The broken bike needs (repair) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Zhang Yimou, our favorite film (direct) 1, is becoming worldwide famous.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)For the last hundred years the climate has been growing m
14、uch warmer. This has had a number of different effects. Since the beginning of the 20th century, glaciers (冰河) have been melting very rapidly. For example, the Muir Glacier in. Alaska has retreated 2 miles in 10 years. Secondly, rising temperatures have been causing the snowline to retreat on mounta
15、ins all over the world. In Peru, for example, it has risen as much as 2,700 feet in 60 years.As a result of this, vegetation has also been changing. In Canada, the agricultural crop line has shifted 50 to 100 miles northward. In the same way cool-climate trees like birches and spruce have been dying
16、 over large areas of Eastern Canada. In Sweden the tree line has moved up the mountains by as much as 65 feet since 1930.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, the Muir Glacier has retreated because _.（分数：1.00）A.glaciers have been melting very graduallyB.the climate has been growing much warmerC.the
17、 snowline has retreated on mountainsD.vegetation has been changing(2).The snowlines retreat means that it is getting _.（分数：1.00）A.higherB.lowerC.widerD.narrower(3).Vegetation in Canada has shifted northward because _.（分数：1.00）A.there isnt enough water in southern CanadaB.the temperature is stable in
18、 northern CanadaC.there are much more fields in northern CanadaD.the temperature is much lower in northern Canada(4).What is the cause of all these phenomena? _.（分数：1.00）A.Melting glaciers.B.Rising temperature.C.Snow line.D.Dying trees.(5).The passage is convincing because there are a lot of _.（分数：1
19、.00）A.descriptionsB.examplesC.argumentsD.conclusions七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Nowadays, cities are becoming more and more crowded. Some pessimists (悲观者)are deeply worried about the serious problems caused by the huge populations. They believe that the public services are already overloaded and near
20、the verge of collapse. Especially in some developing countries, the metropolis(大城市) are overcrowded all the time. Crowded streets, stuffed buses and jammed subways continuously affect peoples lives. Some optimists, however, see the current problems as merely part of an evolutionary process. They arg
21、ue that London and New York had similar problems but were able eventually to establish an orderly and safe environment for their citizens. It seems that people become the controversial factor here. Either they themselves as inhabitants cause inconvenience to each other, or they participate together
22、in city developing plans and contribute efforts to facilitate city life. Human elements are therefore the center for determining the future of big cities.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, _ causes the most serious problem.（分数：1.00）A.pollutionB.noiseC.populationD.traffic jam(2).If the pessimists
23、 are to give examples, _ serves as the best one.（分数：1.00）A.TokyoB.SingaporeC.New YorkD.Sydney(3).“Controversial“ has the similar meaning with _.（分数：1.00）A.importantB.keyC.disputingD.unusual(4).The last sentence implies that _.（分数：1.00）A.good management systems are essentialB.a great leader is all im
24、portantC.the more people, the betterD.big cities have no bright future(5).Why do optimists mention London and New York? _.（分数：1.00）A.There are a lot of people in London and New York.B.They are developing countries.C.They are crowded.D.Because of the orderly and safe environment in London and New Yor
25、k.八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intellig
26、ence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do. For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and he acts immediately and tries to do someth
27、ing about it. And if he cannot make things work out right, he doesnt feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, and how he fits into it. If you look at children, youll see great differences be
28、tween what we call “bright“ children and “not bright“ children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence?（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, what is intelligence? The ability to cope with _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).In a new situation
29、, what does an intelligent person usually try to do? To _what to do about the situation.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).How can we find out whether a person is intelligent or not? We should see _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What will an intelligent person do if he fails? He will _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What does an intel
30、ligent young person look upon life? He will see how he _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. -AdvertisementB. -AdvertiserC. -BillboardD. -PosterE. -Advertising CampaignF. -Advertising CopyG. -Advertising AgencyH. -The Art of AdvertisingI. -Advertising WarJ. -Advertising ColumnK. -Advertisin
31、g MediaL. -Fly Sheets for AdvertisingM. -Advertising CultureN. -Advertising Agency RelationshipO. -Advertisements of Health ProductsP. -Advertisements of Office EquipmentQ. -Advertisements of Personal Articles for Daily UseR. -Advertisements for Non-profit PurposesS. -Advertisements of Books and Per
32、iodicalsT. -Advertisements of Industrial Equipment and Business Services（分数：5.00）(1).( )广告艺术 ( )保健品广告（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )广告大战 ( )日用品广告（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )广告书刊 ( )办公用品广告（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )广告文化 ( )活页传单广告（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )公益广告 ( )广告稿（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)The importan
33、ce of commanding newspaper reading skills cannot be over emphasized. Without newspapers you would have to depend almost entirely on seeing and hearing the news, and although television and radio news reports also provide information, they must report the news of the day according to their selection
34、in order to stay within a set time period.A newspaper isnt under such strict limits and has other advantages. It can be read at your spare time, gives you a choice of articles and topics, and is available free to everyone through public libraries. Because the newspaper must meet the needs of so many
35、 people, it has many different sections.（分数：10.00）(1).What is the passage about?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What does the author think about the newspaper reading skills?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Why must TV and radio news reports be under strict limits?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Where can one find newspapers according
36、to the passage?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why must a newspaper have many sections?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.The road department apologized for any inconvenience caused while road improvements were in process.（分数：2.00）A.道路部门对道路改造期间所带来的不便表示歉意。B.道路部门为修建道路可能引起的不便进行了解释。C.道路部门辩解说，新近造成的麻
37、烦是因道路正在修建。D.道路部门对不断改建道路会造成的任何不便表示歉意。22.Some interviewees lose their chances simply because they fail to display self-confidence.（分数：2.00）A.一些面试者失去了机会，简单地说是因为他们显得没有自信。B.一些面试者因为不相信自身的能力而轻易地放弃了这次机会。C.一些面试者轻易的放弃了机会，因为他们无法保持自信心。D.一些面试者只是因为他们未能表现出自信心而失去机会。23.China has nearly 200 million working women, con
38、stituting one-sixth of her total population. They have the right to participate in social production, therefore gaining economic independence and equal status in the society and at home.（分数：2.00）_24.As far as an Advertising and Sales Manager is concerned, excellent oral English is also a necessary r
39、equirement.（分数：2.00）A.广告部和销售部经理都要求员工必须有良好的英语口语能力。B.对广告及销售经理而言，娴熟的英语口语能力也是必要的条件。C.广告部经理和销售部经理认为，熟练的英语口语能力也会是必需的。D.广告部经理和销售部经理所关心的是员工也必须要有很高的英语水平。25.Not only I but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one meeting after another.（分数：12.00）A.我、珍妮和玛丽都很疲倦，无法在一次会议后再参加一次会议。B.一个会议接着一个会议，不仅我厌烦，珍妮和玛丽也都厌烦。C.除我
40、以外，珍妮和玛丽先后参加了两个会议，觉得很劳累。D.不仅我，还有珍妮和玛丽有开不完的会，搞得筋疲力尽。十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：请以张华的名义写一封求职信。 张华，22 岁，毕业于京北职业学院，主修旅游管理，各门课程都优良。已获得导游资格证书。请为她拟出一份给 W 公司的自荐信，希望能在该公司谋得导游职务。请注意书信的格式。写信的日期为 2008 年 5 月 10 日。 Words for reference： 职业学院 Vocational College；旅游管理 Tourism Administration；证书 Certificate（
41、分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-76 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. The question will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices.（分数
42、：5.00）A.Yes, I am.B.So I can remember all the new information. C.OK, Ill take the notes.D.No, thank you.解析：听力原文 Tom, why do you take all these notes? 解析 问题是“汤姆，你为什么记笔记”，首先这是一个特殊疑问句，答案肯定不是 Yes 或 No 开头，故排除 A 和 D；根据问题，C 选项也不符合题意，只能是 B 选项。A.New York.B.For two months.C.Last week.D.Two weeks later. 解析：听力原
43、文 When will our summer holiday begin? 解析 问题是“暑假什么时候开始”，而 A选项给出的答案是个地点，故排除；B 选项是个时间段，不符合题意；C 选项是过去的时间，而本题是对将来的某一时间进行提问，所以 D 选项为正确答案。A.It is not good at all.B.No, I borrowed it.C.The history book is very interesting.D.Yes, l will. 解析：听力原文 Will you buy this history book? 解析 Will you buy this history bo
44、oks?”是个一般疑问句，A，C 选项不是对观点的肯定或否定，故排除；B 选项时态和意思都不对；D 选项对问句进行了肯定的回答，符合题意，所以 D 选项为正确答案。A.You have to buy it.B.This afternoon, I think.C.On the third floor of the library. D.Its 10: 30.解析：听力原文 Excuse me, where could I find English magazines? 解析 问题是“打扰了，哪里有英语杂志”是对地点的提问，而 B 和 D 选项却是对时间提问的回答；A 选项不符合意思；C 选项“在
45、图书馆的三楼”符合题意，故 C 为正确答案。A.Pretty well, thanks. B.Yes, thanks.C.Nice to meet you.D.How do you do.解析：听力原文 How are you going? 解析 “How are you going?”是我们经常听到的一句问候语，属于特殊疑问句，故不能选择 B；C 选项的问句应为“Nice to meet you”；D 选项的问句应为“How do you do”；所以只有 A 选项符合题意，故正确答案为 A。二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.She broke
46、the bicycle herself.B.She fixed the broke bicycle. C.She was able to get the bicycle fast.D.She hurt herself on the broken bicycle.解析：听力原文 M: Did Jane have someone repair the broken bicycle? W: No, she did it herself. Q: What did Jane do? 解析 对话中男士问“简是不是让人把那辆坏的自行车修理了”，女士回答“没有，她自己修的”，不难判断出 B 选项为正确答案。A.He had two classes yesterday.B.He will have classes all morning.C.His class begins at 9:00 oclock.D.His class lasts two hours. 解析：听力原文 W: How many classe
