1、大学三级(B)-72 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions
2、will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：5.00）(1). A.$116. C.$115. B.$150.
3、D.$126.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A.He cant explain the instructions clearly. B.He speaks too fast. C.He doesnt understand the instructions clearly. D.He is deaf.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A.John is a close friend of the womans. B.John is the best hairdresser in town. C.John is a hairdresser. D.John often hel
4、ps the woman.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A.New, York. C.Paris. B.Rome. D.San Francisco.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A.Sitting on her desk. C.Standing near her desk. B.Sitting at her desk. D.Walking on her desk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This section is to test your ability to under
5、stand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test pape
6、r. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：5.00）(1). A.Near the stairs. C.At the ticket office. B.On the platform. D.At the information desk.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A.Its enjoyable. C.Its too modern. B.Its terrific. D.Its old-fashione
7、d.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A.He is confident. C.He is bored. B.He is worried. D.He is angry.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A.Customer and waitress. C.Boss and secretary. B.Teacher and student. D.Lawyer and client.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A.She prefers chemistry. C.She is too tired of chemistry. B.She hasnt got a p
8、artner yet. D.She is too busy to work on her chemistry.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper; but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the
9、second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin.A house in New York caught fire on U U 1 /U /U, 1982. The woman who live
10、d in the house was already in her eighties. Because she was U U 2 /U /U, she had trouble in walking even when things were fine. Her house was burning around her, but she was unable to go anywhere. The smoke made it difficult for her to, breathe. U U 3 /U /Usearched through the house. They started to
11、 put the fire out. But they didnt know that the old woman was still inside. A man dressed like Father Christmas was passing by. He was on his way to give gifts to U U 4 /U /U. As soon as he heard the old womans cry, he ran into the burning house. After a while, he rushed out with the old woman on hi
12、s back and carried her to safety. Ten minutes later, the house U U 5 /U /U. （分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、BPart Vocabula(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.My elder brother is very tall. The little bed wont _ for him. A.prepare C.fit B.match D.do（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.All tho
13、se _ to attend the reception should send back their reply by 30 March at the latest. A.wish C.who wishes B.to wish D.wishing（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Would you please _ a seat for this evenings concert? A.reserve C.conserve B.preserve D.save（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.We are going to discuss the way of reading work
14、s _ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it. A.that C.where B.which D.when（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Nothing but some chairs _ in the room. A.has found C.were found B.had found D.was found（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Mr. Black must be worried about something. You can _
15、 it from the look on his face. A.reason C.read B.recognize D.realize（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one _ they were to achieve such great success. A.must have imagined C.should have imagined B.could have imagined D.would have imagined（分
16、数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to _ and learn from failure. A.deal with C.carry on B.depend on D.go with（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.I spent the whole day repairing my car. The work was _ simple. A.nothing but C.something of B.anything but D.all except（分数：1.00）A
17、.B.C.D.10.The football match is scheduled to be televised _. A.live C.alive B.lively D.life（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Accuracy always comes first in (science) 1 studies.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.All plants get energy by (absorb) 1 sunlight.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Life is full of (drama)
18、1 experiences.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The basketball team had a string of (victory) 1 last season.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.I will try my best to get full marks in the (finally) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The tap was left (run) 1 for a week.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.The residents were asked to leave the building (prompt) 1.
19、（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.She will be remembered for her (self) 1 devotion to her career.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The advertisement is aimed (primary) 1 at children.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.We need more (advise) 1 about what to do next.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、BPart Reading (总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: A
20、fter reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36-40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the cen
21、ter.Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will “obey“ spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey“ is hardly accu
22、rate as a description of the eager and delighted cooperation usually shown by the child. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gesture and by making questioning noises.Any attempt to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words leads to cons
23、iderable difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves as particularly expressive as delight, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these cant be said to show the babys intention to communicate, they can hardly be
24、regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation (模仿) leads on to deliberate (有意的) imitation of sounds made or words spoken to them by ot
25、her people. The problem then arises as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.It is a problem we need to get out teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation; and it is clear that what a child
26、 means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world. Thus the use at seven months of “mama“ as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at other times for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningl
27、ess imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself, I doubt, however, whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds.（分数：5.00）(1).Before children start speaking, _. A.they need equal amount of list
28、ening B.they need different amounts of listening C.they are all eager to cooperate with the adults by obey spoken instructions D.they cant understand and obey the adults oral instructions（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Children who start speaking late _. A.may have problems with their listening B.probably do n
29、ot hear enough language spoken around them C.usually pay close attention to what they hear D.often take a long tine in learning to listen properly（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A babys first noises are _. A.an expression of his moods and feelings B.an early form of language C.a sign that he means to tell you
30、something D.an imitation of the speech of adults.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The problem of deciding at what point a baby imitations can be considered as speech _. A.is important because words have different meanings for different people B.is not especially important because the changeover takes place grad
31、ually C.is one that should be properly understood. D.is one that should be completely ignored (忽略).（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The speaker implies _. A.parents can never hope to teach their children new sounds. B.children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak C.children who are good at imitati
32、ng learn new words more quickly D.even after they have learnt to speak, children still enjoy imitating（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41-45.In 1947 the pilot of a small aeroplane saw nine stran
33、ge objects in the sky over Washington in the USA. He said that they looked like saucers. Newspapers printed his story under the headline “Flying Saucers“.Since then, all over the world, people have reported seeing similar strange objects. No one knows what they are or where they come from. Some peop
34、le say that they do not exist, but many others say that they have seen them. Usually people on the ground have seen them but not always. Airline pilots also have reported seeing them and so have astronauts the men who fly in spaceships.Perhaps some people saw them only in their imagination. Perhaps
35、some people made a mistake. But airline pilots and astronauts do not usually make mistakes of this kind. Captain Ed Mitchell, who was the sixth man to walk on the moon, said in 1974 that he believes that some “flying saucers“ are real. Many other people now believe that these strange flying objects
36、are visiting the earth from other worlds in space.“They have come to look at us,“ they say. The American government tried to find out more about these objects. It listened to a great many people who said they had seen them. But the Government Committee could not decide on what the objects were. It c
37、alled them UFOs, which is short for “Unidentified Flying Objects“.Some say they have seen people in the flying saucers! In 1964, a driver of a police car in New Mexico saw a UFO landing a mile away. When he reached it, there were two small figures standing near it. They looked like little men. When
38、he reported on his radio, they got inside the object and flew away.In 1973 two men were out fishing in Mississippi. They say they saw a UFO shaped like an egg. There were three creatures like men but their skins were silver in color. They had no eyes, and their mouths were just slits (裂缝). Their nos
39、es and ears were pointed. They made the fishermen get inside the UFO for a while. Then the creatures photographed them and took them to the place where they had been fishing.There are many other similar stories. Some are probably untrue but some may be true. No one knows.（分数：5.00）(1)._ took pictures
40、 of the two fishermen. A.The creatures in a UFO B.A driver of a police car C.A pilot of a plane D.Captain Ed Mitchell（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).The American government tried to _. A.look for the flying objects B.know where the objects come from C.learn more about UFOs D.report more about UFOs（分数：1.00）A.B.
41、C.D.(3).According to the passage, the name “flying saucers“ was first used by _. A.a pilot of a small plane B.an official in Washington C.an editor of a newspaper D.the man who flies in saucers（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).The purpose of this passage is to tell us _. A.the shape of UFOs B.how to observe UFOs
42、 C.the danger of UFOs D.what we know about UFOs（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).It is implied in the passage that the author _. A.does not believe at all about the existence of UFOs B.believes that UFOs are real objects flying in the sky C.is not sure whether there are UFOs or not D.thinks UFOs come from other
43、planets（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 to 50 (in no more than three words) in the table below.We have chosen what we believe to be the five most spectacular
44、 natural wonders those that are the biggest, longest or most impressive of their kind. These natural wonders inspire awe (敬畏) in everyone who views them.Mt. EverestMt. Everest, which is located at the border between China and Nepal, is the worlds highest mountain. It measures 29,035 feet. And the mo
45、untain is still growing! Geological forces push it up a few millimeters each year.Grand CanyonVisitors to the Grand Canyon of the Colorado River in Arizona admire its breathtaking Colors, rock formations and cliffs. No picture can adequately capture its beauty. The canyon is 277 miles long and from
46、4 to 18 miles wide.Great Barrier ReefThe Great Barrier Reef extends 1200 miles along Australias northeast Coast through the Coral Sea. It is the largest coral formation in the world and is visible from space! Actually, it is not one reef but a chain of thousands.Victoria FallsVictoria Falls Stretch
47、across the Zambezi River between Zimbabwe and Zambia. Locals call the falls “Mosioa Tunya“ or “The Smoke that Thunders“. The roar of the water can be heard long before the mist from the falls comes into view.Amazon Rain ForestThe Amazon Rain Forest covers more than a billion acres of northern South America. If this rain forest were a country, it would be the ninth largest in the world!U U 1 /U /Uis the worlds highest mountain.The Gr
