1、大学三级(B)-190 及答案解析(总分:81.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:10,分数:13.00)1.We were all overjoyed at the news _ the experiment turned out a success.(分数:1.00)A.whichB.thatC.whenD.what2.The police searched the robber“s home, but there was nothing _.(分数:2.50)A.to be seenB.to
2、seeC.seenD.being seen3.I feel it“s a great honor for me _ to this party.(分数:1.00)A.to inviteB.inviteC.having invitedD.to be invited4.Take an umbrella when you go out _ it should rain.(分数:2.50)A.soB.lestC.leastD.as if5.Has everyone of you learnt well about Osbert? Yes. Nancy ha s told us all _.(分数:1.
3、00)A.that he was doingB.what he had doneC.that he had doneD.what he was doing6.I agree with most of what you said, but I don“t agree with_.(分数:1.00)A.all thingsB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing7.I was just lying down when I heard someone _ on the window.(分数:1.00)A.breakB.tryC.hitD.knock8._ swim to th
4、at little island in the middle of the lake and back again?(分数:1.00)A.Dare heB.Dare he toC.Dares heD.Will he dares9.The children _ many times not to go near the reservoir.(分数:1.00)A.were being toldB.have been toldC.had been toldD.told10.John had an argument with Tom, _was known to all.(分数:1.00)A.what
5、B.thisC.thatD.which三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.I“ve never seen so (fun) 1 a student like him, whose presentation can make almost everybody in the room laugh. (分数:1.00)12.(general) 1 speaking, he is a person that you can trust. (分数:1.00)13.Macao was (beautiful) 1 decorated for the celebration of t
6、he seventh anniversary(周年纪念) of its return to the motherland. (分数:1.00)14.He has the ability (translate) 1 this Chinese book into English, without any serious mistakes. (分数:1.00)15.Up till now I (spend) 1 a great deal of money on books magazines and newspapers. (分数:1.00)16.You can never be a (compet
7、ence) 1 manager if you spend a lot of time on trifles. (分数:1.00)17.As a keynote(主题) speaker, he was invited to a meeting (hold) 1 in Shanghai the next month. (分数:1.00)18.We look forward to (meet) 1 you and wish you every success in your career. (分数:1.00)19.(Compare) 1 with those products, ours are m
8、ore reasonable in price and better in quality. (分数:1.00)20.Weather (permit) 1, the sports meeting will be held next Saturday morning. (分数:1.00)四、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1A car is made up of more than 30,000 parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires proper car
9、e and servicing, If you“re unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner“s instructions carefully. First of all, the brakes (刹车) of your car are important for safety reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important thing to eonsider is engin
10、e care. Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil when recommended, ff you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn“t work well. You“d better get the cooling system ser
11、viced before the start of summer. In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.(分数:10.00)(1).To get familiar with the part
12、s of a new car, the owner should _.(分数:2.00)A.regard the car as a newborn babyB.have the car serviced before driving itC.read through the instructions carefullyD.examine all of the parts of the new car(2).The brakes should be checked regularly _.(分数:2.00)A.to avoid accidentsB.to raise speedC.to redu
13、ce costD.to save gas(3).For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should _.(分数:2.00)A.replace the engine oil as recommendedB.reduce the use of the car in summerC.clean the engine parts regularlyD.change the brakes frequently(4).It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when _.(分数:
14、2.00)A.you buy a new earB.summer is comingC.the engine oil is replacedD.the brakes are out of order(5).The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is _.(分数:2.00)A.to let you sell your car at a good priceB.to extend its life and ensure safetyC.to reduce the cost of car s
15、ervicingD.to make the car run faster2Being a salesman, the most important thing is to understand people. You“ve got to know what they“re thinking. If you can figure that out, you can get them to do a lot. They come in with an idea about what they want. You get them talking about themselves, about wh
16、at they like. If it“s a man, you talk about football, or something like that. If it“s a woman, you ask her about fashions. That way they get comfortable with you. You ask them a lot of questions and get them saying yes. Then they just get into the habit of saying yes. In the end, you can put them in
17、to anything you want, if you“re really good. For example, if they need a little car for the city; you send them home a truck. Of course, I wouldn“t really do that. It wouldn“t be right. You“ve got to sell on this job, but you also have to be fair. It“s not fair to take advantage of people too much.
18、There are some people in this business who“d do anything. But I don“t believe in that.(分数:20.00)(1).To be a good salesman, the most important thing is to _.(分数:4.00)A.learn from different kinds of peopleB.understand what people are thinkingC.see what people usually do in daily lifeD.watch what chang
19、es people have made(2).According to the passage, you can make a woman feel comfortable by _.(分数:4.00)A.talking about fashionsB.playing football togetherC.sending a small gift to herD.saying yes to her questions(3).One way to make people get into the habit of saying yes is to _.(分数:4.00)A.ask them to
20、 say what they likeB.tell them to do anything you wantC.help them feel confident in themselvesD.get them to say yes to a lot of your questions(4).According to the last paragraph, the author believes that _.(分数:4.00)A.it is right to do anything in businessB.it is useless to believe in what customers
21、sayC.it is unfair to take too much advantage of peopleD.it is dangerous to listen to the advice of a salesman(5).Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?(分数:4.00)A.Most women like to talk about sports events.B.Some business people would do anything to sell.C.It“s difficult
22、 to understand other people very well.D.You can make people do anything by talking with them.3FAQ about the SITES Internship(实习) Program 1. What kind of internships does SITES offer? SITES (Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service) offers internships in exhibition planning, public relati
23、ons, marketing, and fundraising(筹款). 2. How much time does an internship take? An internship requires at least 20 hours per week. Some interns work full-time (40 hours per week). An internship may last between one and four months. 3. Can I explore more than one topic or skill? According to your inte
24、rests and the needs of our organization, you may be involved in more than one project. 4. Who may apply? Individuals who have completed at least one full semester at an undergraduate college or university. Graduate students are also encouraged to apply. 5. Will I get paid for my internship? Because
25、of limited funding, SITES internships are volunteer positions. 6. Where can I stay during my internship? See the Internship Housing Guide for reference. FAQ about the SITES Internship Program 1. SITES offers internships in exhibition planning, 1 , marketing and fundraising. 2. An internship will las
26、t one to 2 . 3. You can take part in more than one project, according to your interests and the needs of our organization. 4. People who have completed at least 3 at an undergraduate college or university can apply. 5. SITES internships are 4 as a result of limited funding. 6. To know where to stay
27、during your internship, please see the 5 for reference.(分数:5.00)4A-No Turn B-On Sale or Return C-Please Shut the Door After You D-Protect Public Property E-Replace the Newspapers After Reading F-Round-the-clock Business G-Seat by Number H-See to the Fire I-Shooting Prohibited J-Stand Clear of the Po
28、wer Line K-Ticket Good only on the Day of Issue L-Turn off the Light Before You Leave M-Wet Paint N-No Parking O-Drive Slowly P-Photographs: Please Don“t Bend Q-Children and Women First R-For Use only in Case of Fire S-Handle with Care T-Keep Away From Fire U-Keep Silence V-Line up for Tickets(分数:4.
29、00)(1). 1小心轻放 2 禁止停车(分数:0.80)(2). 1对号入座 2 内有照片,请勿折叠(分数:0.80)(3). 1昼夜营业 2 不准转弯(分数:0.80)(4). 1排队购票 2 请随手关门(分数:0.80)(5). 1油漆未干 2 爱护公物(分数:0.80)5Experience Autoweb. com“s better way to buy a car. Save time and money with our simple process. Let us guide you through the car-buying process: Select your car
30、. Select the method for purchasing your car. Complete a simple Contact Information Form. You will be contacted within 24 hours (not including weekends and holidays)by phone or e-mail through either an Autoweb. com Dealer or online car selling partner who will: * confirm your selection * inform you o
31、f the vehicle“s availability Once your selection is confirmed, you will be given a competitive price quote(有竞争力的报价). If you agree with the price, you can arrange to buy or rent the vehicle right away. An Autoweb. com Customer Care representative (代表)will follw up within 3 days by e-mail to make sure
32、 that you are completely satisfied with the service you received.(分数:4.00)(1).What should we do first when we decide to buy a car at “Autoweb. com“ ? You should 1.(分数:0.80)(2).What form will we have to fill in when buying a car at “Autoweb. com“? A simple 1.(分数:0.80)(3).What will an Autoweb. Com Dea
33、ler do for us? He will 1 and inform you of the vehicle“s availability.(分数:0.80)(4).When will the price be quoted? After your selection is 1.(分数:0.80)(5).Who will contact us when we accept the price and arrange to buy the car? An Autoweb. com 1.(分数:0.80)十、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)21.说明:请以王曼丽的名义写一封
34、求职信。 王曼丽,24 岁,毕业于龙江技术学院,主修企业管理,各门课程都优良。学过速记与打字,速度各为每分钟 90字和 70字。请为她拟出一份给 ABC公司的自荐信,希望能在该公司谋得总经理秘书一职。请注意书信的格式。写信的日期为 2004年 6月 25日。 Words for reference: 技术学院 Technical College 企业管理 Business Administration 速记与打字 shorthand and typing (分数:15.00)_大学三级(B)-190 答案解析(总分:81.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总
35、题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:10,分数:13.00)1.We were all overjoyed at the news _ the experiment turned out a success.(分数:1.00)A.whichB.that C.whenD.what解析:我们听到实验成功的消息都非常高兴。that 引出同位语从句。2.The police searched the robber“s home, but there was nothing _.(分数:2.50)A.to be seen B.to seeC.seenD.being seen解析:3
36、.I feel it“s a great honor for me _ to this party.(分数:1.00)A.to inviteB.inviteC.having invitedD.to be invited 解析:被邀请参加这个聚会,我感到非常荣幸。invite 的用法为 invite sb. to (do) sth. ,但选项中invite均无宾语,故推断“我”是被邀请的,要使用被动态。句中的 it为形式主语,真正的主语是 to be invited to this party。4.Take an umbrella when you go out _ it should rain
37、.(分数:2.50)A.soB.lest C.leastD.as if解析:5.Has everyone of you learnt well about Osbert? Yes. Nancy ha s told us all _.(分数:1.00)A.that he was doingB.what he had doneC.that he had done D.what he was doing解析:6.I agree with most of what you said, but I don“t agree with_.(分数:1.00)A.all thingsB.everything C
38、.somethingD.nothing解析:我同意你说的大部分的内容,但是并不是每件事。填 everything。7.I was just lying down when I heard someone _ on the window.(分数:1.00)A.breakB.tryC.hitD.knock 解析:8._ swim to that little island in the middle of the lake and back again?(分数:1.00)A.Dare he B.Dare he toC.Dares heD.Will he dares解析:本题考查情态动词的习惯用法。
39、dare(敢于)作情态动词时,没有词形上的变化。故选项 A为正确答案。 选项 B中的 dare充当情态动词时,后面不能加 to;选项 C缺少疑问助动词,且不能直接用 dares提问,因为 dare之后加了表示第三人称单数的-s,因此在本选项中是作为谓语动词使用,不能同时充当助词用来提问;选项 D的错误在于表示将来的助动词。will 之后的谓语动词需要使用动词原形,因此这一选项也为错误选项。dare 除可以充当情态动词外,还可以充当谓语动词,因此本题的另外一个正确答案 Does he dare.”。9.The children _ many times not to go near the re
40、servoir.(分数:1.00)A.were being toldB.have been told C.had been toldD.told解析:many times 表明谓语动词要用现在完成时,表示动作发生的次数之多,强调对现在产生的影响或结果。且从题意可以看出,孩子们应该是“被告诉”,应该使用现在完成时的被动语态,即“have/has been done”的结构。10.John had an argument with Tom, _was known to all.(分数:1.00)A.whatB.thisC.thatD.which 解析:本题是由两个分句组成的主从复合句。前面一句是主
41、句,后面一句是非限定性定语从句。在非限定性定语从句中,关系代词可以指代前面整个主句。在四个选项中,A 和 B都不可以作关系代词。C 可以做关系代词,但它不可以做非限定性定语从句中 的关系代词。如:Bamboo is hollow,which makes it very light竹子是空的,这就使得 它的重量很轻。三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.I“ve never seen so (fun) 1 a student like him, whose presentation can make almost everybody in the room laugh.
42、(分数:1.00)解析:funny 本题考查固定用法“so+形容阋+a/an+单数名词”,其意思相当于“such a/an+形容词+单数名词”,表示“如此的”。名词 fun的形容词是 funny。 类似的表达还有“too+形容词+a/an+单数名同”,如:too high a price(过高的一个价格)。12.(general) 1 speaking, he is a person that you can trust. (分数:1.00)解析:Generally 副词的用法。固定短语 generally speaking译为“一般而言”,因此空格处填Generally。13.Macao w
43、as (beautiful) 1 decorated for the celebration of the seventh anniversary(周年纪念) of its return to the motherland. (分数:1.00)解析:beautifully 本题考查形容词与副词之间的转换。副词一般修饰形容词、动词和副词。本题中decorated应该由一个副词来修饰,因此将形容词 beautiful转换为副词形式 beautifully。 英语中很多形容词转换成副词时,要在单词词尾加后缀-ly。如:slow 一 slowly,loudloudly 等。14.He has the
44、ability (translate) 1 this Chinese book into English, without any serious mistakes. (分数:1.00)解析:to translate 某些名词如 ability,wish,tendency,mind 等,在其后通常带不定式,而不是“介词+ing 分词”。在 the ability to do sth.中,to do sth. 实际上是 the ability的后置定语。 表示“有能力做某事”的用法还有:be able to do sth., be capable of doing sth., be compet
45、ent in doing sth.等。15.Up till now I (spend) 1 a great deal of money on books magazines and newspapers. (分数:1.00)解析:have spent 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在或表示对现在产生的影响。本句中“up till now”表示这个动作从过去一直持续到现在,所以应该用现在完成时。16.You can never be a (competence) 1 manager if you spend a lot of time on trifles. (分数:1.00)解析:c
46、ompetent 如果你总是花费时间在小事上,你是无法成为一个有能力的经理的。 词性转换 形容词作定语修饰名词 manager,表示“有能力的,能胜任的”。17.As a keynote(主题) speaker, he was invited to a meeting (hold) 1 in Shanghai the next month. (分数:1.00)解析:to be held 本题考查动词的不定式形式作后置定语。首先,根据 a meeting和 hold之间的被动关系,可知空格处须填入过去分词 held表示被动;其次,根据时间短语 the next month,可以推断出应该使用不定
47、式,表示将来。所以 to be held为正确答案。 在解题中,关键要分析清楚句子的结构。18.We look forward to (meet) 1 you and wish you every success in your career. (分数:1.00)解析:meeting 本句的意思是:我们期待着与您会面,祝您事业成功。look forward to 后常用动词-ing作宾语,所以这里用 meeting。19.(Compare) 1 with those products, ours are more reasonable in price and better in qualit
48、y. (分数:1.00)解析:Compared 过去分词的用法 分词或者分词短语可以作时间、条件、方式、原因状语等。如果分词与其逻辑主语是主动关系,要用现在分词形式;如果分词与其逻辑主语是被动关系,则要用过去分词形式。分析题意可知,compare 的逻辑主语是主句主语 ours,因此这里用过去分词表示和逻辑主语之间是被动的关系;因其在句首,注意首字母大写。20.Weather (permit) 1, the sports meeting will be held next Saturday morning. (分数:1.00)解析:permitting 本题考查独立主格的用法。独立主格实质上就
49、是带有自己主语的非限定分句和无动词分句。独立主格 weather permitting 表示条件,相当于 if weather permits。 独立主格分句的主语和主句的主语不一致,如:Judging by his accent,he cannot be a native(从他的口音来看,他绝对不是本地人。)四、Part Reading Compr(总题数:0,分数:0.00)1A car is made up of more than 30,000 parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires prope