1、大学三级(B)-187 及答案解析(总分：68.50，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Dinner will be ready _ Let“s go and wash our hands.（分数：1.00）A.at allB.at leastC.just nowD.right away2.The children _ many times not to get closed to the fire.（分数：1.00）A.were being toldB.have been t
2、oldC.had been toldD.told3.He _ $20,000 from the bank to pay for the house.（分数：1.00）A.pulledB.drewC.absorbedD.dragged4.Not until all the fish died in the fiver _ how serious the pollution was.（分数：1.00）A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn“t the villagers
3、 realize5.The rising _ of living is as hard on country families as on city families.（分数：1.00）A.priceB.spendC.expenseD.amount6.The program is like a window of the world _ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.asC.whileD.unless7.The sad news broke her _ and she has been
4、in bad mood ever since.（分数：1.00）A.feelingsB.headC.heartD.mind8.Whether that is a good solution depends on.（分数：1.00）A.how you look at itB.what you look at itC.you look at itD.that you look at it9.I will graduate from college; I haven“t got a suitable job. But I haven“t decided to _ my father“s compan
5、y in the small town.（分数：1.00）A.hand inB.take overC.put onD.lead to10.I“m going to attend the conference, but you _ with me.（分数：1.00）A.needn“t to goB.don“t need goC.needn“t goD.needn“t going三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：12.50)11.The earlier you start, the (soon) 1 you“ll be back. （分数：1.00）12.We are informed
6、that the company meeting will (hold) 1 next Saturday afternoon. （分数：1.00）13.He managed to escape from (catch) 1. （分数：1.00）14.I noticed that there was a little boy (draw) 1 pictures on the wall. （分数：1.00）15.My parents often tell me that I ought to (study) 1 hard. （分数：1.00）16.I really appreciate your
7、(offer) 1 to help me with my study. （分数：1.00）17.Jim, along with Bob and Tim, often (go) 1 there to fish these days. （分数：2.00）18.Here is Doctor Lee“s suggestion that you 1 (stay) in bed for 2 days more. （分数：1.00）19.The increase in population in that region resulted in a food (short) 1 . （分数：1.00）20.H
8、er job is 1 (take) care of the children and wash clothes. （分数：2.50）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1Lemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals, picnic, ball games, and many special parties. People like its light, lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from g
9、etting too thirsty. Do you drink it? Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds are taken out, sugar and water are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice, One cup of sugar, and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade. There are
10、 even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink, just like a can of juice. Lemonade is goo
11、d for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat. Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around for a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years
12、ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.（分数：5.00）(1).Lemonade is a (n) _ drink.（分数：1.00）A.oldB.popularC.nourishingD.A, B and C(2).In order to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice, we should add to it _.（分数：1.00）A.two spoons of sugar and two quarts of wate
13、rB.one cup of sugar and two quarts of waterC.one cup of sugar and one quart of waterD.one spoon of sugar and one quart of water(3).There are other easier ways to get lemonade, such as _.（分数：1.00）A.to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB.to go to department storeC.to buy cans of boiled waterD.
14、to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water(4).Lemonade is not a new drink. It_.（分数：1.00）A.appeared for a long timeB.was brought by Chinese peopleC.has been around for several decadesD.can help people recover from diseases(5).We can infer from the passage that the writer _.（分数：1.00）A.thinks it is a
15、 good drinkB.is a lemonade manufacturerC.tries to convince people that it is good for themD.is a medical researcher2For some employers, the policy of lifelong employment is particularly important because it means that they can put money and effort into their staff (职员) training and make them loyal t
16、o the company. What they do is to select young people who have potential (潜能) and who can be trained. They then give the young people the kinds of skills that will make them suitable employees for the company. In other words, they adjust their training to their particular needs. One recently employe
17、d graduate says that she is receiving a great deal of valuable training from the company. “This means that I will be a loyal employee,“ she says. “And it also means that the company will want to keep me, I am an important investment for them. So the policy is a good one because it benefits both the
18、employer and the employee.“ Recently, however, attitudes towards lifelong employment are beginning to change. Employees are slowly beginning to accept the idea that lifelong employment is not always in their best interest and that changing firms can have career advantages.（分数：6.00）(1).The purpose of
19、 lifelong employment is to _.（分数：2.00）A.adjust the needs of the company to its employeesB.make employees loyal to their companyC.select the best skilled young employeesD.keep the skilled staff satisfied(2).By training its employees, a company can make them _.（分数：2.00）A.do their work more easilyB.mor
20、e interested in their workC.willing to invest money into the companyD.possess the necessary qualities for the job(3).Talking about the training she has received, a recently employed graduate has the view that _.（分数：2.00）A.it is still well-received by all the staff members todayB.it is valuable to th
21、e employer and the employeesC.it is helpful for attracting young employeesD.it is both useful and interesting3CTR Marketing Researchers Wanted We are looking for 7 top-quality and experienced marketing researchers to join our Ad-hoc Media Research Departments in Beijing and Guangzhou. Local and expa
22、triate researchers with high proficiency in English are preferred. CTR is a new joint-venture company of CVSC(a CCTV subsidiary) and TNS (Taylor Nelson Sofres Group), the 4th largest company in the world. We specialize in TV rating, AdEx, Consumer Panel, Readership Survey, and Ad-hoc marketing resea
23、rch and consultancy. We are a learning organization and we believe in excellence, team- work, and empowerment. If you are a high-achiever with excessive initiate I haven“t got a suitable job. But I haven“t decided to _ my father“s company in the small town.（分数：1.00）A.hand inB.take over C.put onD.lea
24、d to解析：词组辨析题。hand in 翻译为“上交”；take over 翻译为“接管，接任”；put on 翻译为“穿上，戴上”；lead to。翻译为“导致某种结果”。所以选 B。10.I“m going to attend the conference, but you _ with me.（分数：1.00）A.needn“t to goB.don“t need goC.needn“t go D.needn“t going解析：情态动词 need 既可用作情态动词，又可用作实义动词。作情态动词时，意为“需要”，与其他情态动词相同，其否定句是在其后直接加 not，后加动词原形。作实义动
25、词时，意为“需要；有必要”，后加 to do 或 v.-ing，其否定句是在前面加 don“t，doesn“t 或 didn“t。故选 C。三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：12.50)11.The earlier you start, the (soon) 1 you“ll be back. （分数：1.00）解析：sooner 本题考查的是“the more., the more.”结构。这一结构相当于一个条件状语从句，意思为“越，越”。形容词 soon 的比较级是 sooner。 考生需要注意另外一个表达：no sooner.than.(一就)，若 no sooner 置于句首
26、，后接部分倒装。12.We are informed that the company meeting will (hold) 1 next Saturday afternoon. （分数：1.00）解析：be held 将来时的被动语态 根据句意，空格处应填被动形式，而且空格前是 will，将来时的被动语态形式是 will be done。13.He managed to escape from (catch) 1. （分数：1.00）解析：being caught 句子意为：他设法成功地逃脱了，没有被抓到。from 为介词，之后应用名词或动名词，从意思上讲，含有被动意义，故用被动式。14.
27、I noticed that there was a little boy (draw) 1 pictures on the wall. （分数：1.00）解析：drawing15.My parents often tell me that I ought to (study) 1 hard. （分数：1.00）解析：study 我的父母经常告诉我应该好好学习。 情态动词后接动词原形 本题当中，情态动词 ought to 表示“应该做某事”，没有人称和数的变化，其后跟动词原形。16.I really appreciate your (offer) 1 to help me with my st
28、udy. （分数：1.00）解析：offeringoffering。动名词。我真的很感激你在学习上给我的帮助。从句子结构可以看出，这里需要的是动词 appreciate 的宾语，而动词不能充当宾语，所以需要填入动名词。17.Jim, along with Bob and Tim, often (go) 1 there to fish these days. （分数：2.00）解析：goes18.Here is Doctor Lee“s suggestion that you 1 (stay) in bed for 2 days more. （分数：1.00）解析：(should) stay19
29、.The increase in population in that region resulted in a food (short) 1 . （分数：1.00）解析：shortage 介词 in 后用名词形式，作其宾语。20.Her job is 1 (take) care of the children and wash clothes. （分数：2.50）解析：to take四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1Lemonade is a favorite summer drink. It is enjoyed at family meals, pi
30、cnic, ball games, and many special parties. People like its light, lemony taste. They also like it because it keeps them from getting too thirsty. Do you drink it? Fresh lemonade can be made by cutting a lemon in half and squeezing the juice into a cup. After the seeds are taken out, sugar and water
31、 are mixed in. One cup of lemon juice, One cup of sugar, and two quarts of water stirred together make good lemonade. There are even easier ways to get lemonade. One way is to buy lemonade powder. Then add the right amount of water. Another way is to buy cans of frozen lemonade and mix it with water
32、. The easiest way of all is to buy and open a can of lemonade that is ready to drink, just like a can of juice. Lemonade is good for people. It has vitamin C. It keeps the body cool in summer. When served hot it can help a bad cold or a sore throat. Lemonade is not a new drink. It has been around fo
33、r a long time. Some say it came from China. Others think it probably came from England or France. More than four hundred years ago an English doctor wrote about the good that lemonade can do for people.（分数：5.00）(1).Lemonade is a (n) _ drink.（分数：1.00）A.oldB.popularC.nourishingD.A, B and C 解析：(2).In o
34、rder to make good lemonade with one cup of lemon juice, we should add to it _.（分数：1.00）A.two spoons of sugar and two quarts of waterB.one cup of sugar and two quarts of water C.one cup of sugar and one quart of waterD.one spoon of sugar and one quart of water解析：(3).There are other easier ways to get
35、 lemonade, such as _.（分数：1.00）A.to buy lemonade powder and boil it with waterB.to go to department storeC.to buy cans of boiled waterD.to buy frozen lemonade and mix it with water 解析：(4).Lemonade is not a new drink. It_.（分数：1.00）A.appeared for a long time B.was brought by Chinese peopleC.has been ar
36、ound for several decadesD.can help people recover from diseases解析：(5).We can infer from the passage that the writer _.（分数：1.00）A.thinks it is a good drinkB.is a lemonade manufacturerC.tries to convince people that it is good for them D.is a medical researcher解析：2For some employers, the policy of lif
37、elong employment is particularly important because it means that they can put money and effort into their staff (职员) training and make them loyal to the company. What they do is to select young people who have potential (潜能) and who can be trained. They then give the young people the kinds of skills
38、 that will make them suitable employees for the company. In other words, they adjust their training to their particular needs. One recently employed graduate says that she is receiving a great deal of valuable training from the company. “This means that I will be a loyal employee,“ she says. “And it
39、 also means that the company will want to keep me, I am an important investment for them. So the policy is a good one because it benefits both the employer and the employee.“ Recently, however, attitudes towards lifelong employment are beginning to change. Employees are slowly beginning to accept th
40、e idea that lifelong employment is not always in their best interest and that changing firms can have career advantages.（分数：6.00）(1).The purpose of lifelong employment is to _.（分数：2.00）A.adjust the needs of the company to its employeesB.make employees loyal to their company C.select the best skilled
41、 young employeesD.keep the skilled staff satisfied解析：(2).By training its employees, a company can make them _.（分数：2.00）A.do their work more easilyB.more interested in their workC.willing to invest money into the companyD.possess the necessary qualities for the job 解析：(3).Talking about the training s
42、he has received, a recently employed graduate has the view that _.（分数：2.00）A.it is still well-received by all the staff members todayB.it is valuable to the employer and the employees C.it is helpful for attracting young employeesD.it is both useful and interesting解析：3CTR Marketing Researchers Wante
43、d We are looking for 7 top-quality and experienced marketing researchers to join our Ad-hoc Media Research Departments in Beijing and Guangzhou. Local and expatriate researchers with high proficiency in English are preferred. CTR is a new joint-venture company of CVSC(a CCTV subsidiary) and TNS (Tay
44、lor Nelson Sofres Group), the 4th largest company in the world. We specialize in TV rating, AdEx, Consumer Panel, Readership Survey, and Ad-hoc marketing research and consultancy. We are a learning organization and we believe in excellence, team- work, and empowerment. If you are a high-achiever wit
45、h excessive initiate & a willingness to work, learn and grow with a team of passionate and marketing-oriented research professionals, please contact Ms. Sophie Wang. Tel: (010)63957024 E-mail: superwangcvsc, com. cn Fax: (010)63957136 Address: CVSC_TNS Research Co. Ltd. Jingmen Mansion, 8/F, 9 Yang
46、Fang Dian Rd. Haidian, Beijing 100038 The above is 1 on newspaper. The CTR is in need of 2 People with high 3 would be given first consideration by the company. CTR is a new joint-venture company of CVSC and 4 . If you are interested in the job, you should contact 5 .（分数：5.00）解析：marketing researcher
47、s 本题是关于 CTR 公司需要招聘什么职位。根据广告标题 CTR Marketing Researchers Wanted 可知答案。解析：an advertisement 本题是关于文章的体裁。很明显这是一则招聘广告。解析：proficiency in English 本题是关于被优先考虑的应聘者要求具备的条件。答案出自第一段结尾Local and ex patriate researchers with high proficiency in English are preferred。解析：TNS 本题是问 CTR 是哪两家机构组成的合资企业。答案出自第二段第一句 CTR is a n
48、ew joint-venture company of CVSC(a CCTV subsidiary)and TNS(Taylor Nelson Sofres Group)解析：Sophie Wang本题关于联系人是谁。答案在第二段的结尾。4Aproof of death Bbodily harm Ckey witness Dright of author Ereject an appeal Fattainder Gletter of accusation Hrelease certificate I copyright law Jsum of claim Khouse arrest Lper
49、manent population Mlimitation in law Nblack market Oprocess of law（分数：5.00）(1). 1 释放证书 2 驳回上诉（分数：1.00）解析：H，E(2). 1 关键证人 2 法律程序（分数：1.00）解析：C，O(3). 1 公民权利的剥夺 2 软禁（分数：1.00）解析：F，K(4). 1 上诉信 2 死亡证明（分数：1.00）解析：G，A(5). 1 法律时效 2 索赔额（分数：1.00）解析：M，J51st May, 2014China National Import & Export Corp. Shanghai China Dear Sirs, We have recently received a number of requests for your light-weight raincoats and have good reasons to
