1、大学三级(B)-155 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. The question will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices.（分数：5.00
2、）A.I like it very much.B.I am very busy.C.I had no time.D.I was an actor.A.I m afraid I dont know.B.Yes, I did.C.No, it isnt.D.You are on the ground floor.A.Thank you very much.B.If possible, Id like to be a salesman.C.I lost my job last month.D.I am a manager.A.Its five miles away.B.We drive fast.C
3、.By plane.D.Walking through the park.A.June 23.B.Last week.C.Yes, they all go there.D.Every Monday and Friday.二、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.4826343B.4286433C.8426343D.4286343A.Its cloudy.B.Its fineC.Its cold.D.Its raining and cold.A.HalfB.Four-fifthsC.One-fifthD.Fifty-oneA.The woman is bus
4、y working.B.The woman cant take the message.C.Mr. Jackson is on his holiday.D.Mr. Jackson will be back soon.A.Books about Chinese historyB.Some shelvesC.Some booksD.Some books on computers三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A man was at the dentists. After the painfulU (11) /U , the patient asked the denti
5、st how much theU (12) /U was.“Five dollars,“U (13) /Uthe dentist.“What! Five dollars?“ the patient cried inU (14) /U. “Why? YouU (15) /Uto charge only one !“Yes,“ answered the dentist, smiling, “That was the regular charge, but you cried so loudly that you frightened away four other patients.“（分数：5.
6、00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The dinning hall needs_.（分数：1.00）A.paintB.to paintC.to be paintedD.being painted2.My teacher is very handsome and has a _ of humor.（分数：1.00）A.bitB.kindC.senseD.from3.It was not until she went home _ she remembered
7、her appointment with the clerk.（分数：1.00）A.whenB.whileC.thatD.as soon as4.I was _ to find his article on such an _ topic so_.（分数：1.00）A.surprised. excited. boredB.surprising. exciting. boringC.surprised. exciting. boringD.surprising. excited. bored5.I will graduate from college; I havent got a suitab
8、le job. But I havent decided to _ my fathers company in the small town.（分数：1.00）A.hand inB.take overC.put onD.lead to6.What the manager suggested at the meeting was that we _ cancel the original plan.（分数：1.00）A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.must7.That is the course of studies _.（分数：1.00）A.what Im interested
9、 inB.Im interested inC.that Im interestedD.in that Im interested8.Hardly _ entered the classroom when the bell began to ring.（分数：1.00）A.he hasB.has heC.he hadD.had he9.There was so much noise that the speaker couldnt make herself _.（分数：1.00）A.heardB.to hearC.hearingD.being heard10.Your mother is loo
10、king forward to _ you soon. You should write it back as soon as possible.（分数：1.00）A.hearing fromB.hearing ofC.hearing aboutD.hearing for五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.When will the computer (repair) 1?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.Its too late now. It is time you (go) 1 back home.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.If we ha
11、d had his telephone number, we (call) 1 him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The performance of students in this contest made the teacher fell rather (excite) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.His (think) 1 about the article is important, which affected a lot of young readers.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.The doctor suggested that she (
12、drink) 1 more water.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Its important for you to make yourself (understand) 1 when you explained the questions to others.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.When I walked past his window, I heard him (sing) 1 the song.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.You should avoid (make) 1 noisy during the meeting.（分数：1.00）填空项 1
13、:_20.(fortunate) 1 , he has passed the test and had the help of a learned teacher.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)Mr. Peter Johnson, aged twenty-three, battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water. Mr. Johnson took
14、 the only escape route-through the boot(行李箱).Mr. Johnsons car had finished up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin, Kent after skidding on ice and hitting a bank. “Fortunately, the water began to come in only slowly,“ Mr. Johnson said. “I couldnt force the doors because they were jammed against the wall
15、s of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in.“Mr. Johnson, a sweet salesman of Sitting Home, Kent, first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot. Then he began his struggle to escape.Later
16、he said,“ It was really a half penny that saved my life. It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot. I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear, but no help came.“It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat, and a further fiv
17、e minutes to clear the sweet sampies from the boot. Then Mr. Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock. Fifteen minutes passed by. “It was the only chance I had. UFinally it gave,/U but as soon as I moved the boot lid, the water and mud poured in. I forced the lid down into the mud a
18、nd scrambled clear as the car filled up.“His hands and arms cut and bruised (擦伤), Mr. Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby, where he was looked after by the farmers wife, Mrs. Lucy Bates. Huddled in a blanket, he said, “That thirty minutes seemed like hours.“ Only the tips of the car wheels were visib
19、le, police said last night. The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch.（分数：5.00）(1).What is the best title for this newspaper article? _.（分数：1.00）A.The Story of Mr. Johnson, A Sweet Salesman.B.Car Boot Can Serve As The Best Escape Route.C.Driver Escapes Through Car Boot.D.T
20、he Driver Survived A Terrible Car Accident.(2).Which of the following objects is the most important to Mr. Johnson? _.（分数：1.00）A.The hammer.B.The coin.C.The screw.D.The horn.(3).Which statement is true according to the passage? _.（分数：1.00）A.Mr. Johnsons car stood on its boot as it fell down.B.Mr. Jo
21、hnson could not escape from the door because it was full of sweet jam.C.Mr. Johnsons car accident was partly due to the slippery road.D.Mr. Johnson struggled in the pouring mud as he unscrewed the back seat.(4).“Finally it gave“ (Paragraph 5) means that _.（分数：1.00）A.Luckily the door was torn away in
22、 the endB.At last the wrench went brokenC.The lock came open after all his effortsD.The chance was lost at the last minute(5).It may be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：1.00）A.the ditch was along a quiet country roadB.the accident happened on a clear warm dayC.the police helped Mr. Johnson get o
23、ut of the ditchD.Mr. Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)My father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk behind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. Fo
24、r $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.It was very Utedious/U work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as hard as I could. Ive never been late for any j
25、ob since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didnt want to work.I was only six years old, but I was doing a mans job. Our family needed every dollar we could make be
26、cause my father never earned more than $ 18 a week. Our home was a three room wood shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem(自尊心),one of the most important things a pers
27、on can have.When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would lie in bed and dreamt of making thousands o
28、f dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb(番石榴树枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug two small holes in the ground and hit the ba
29、ll back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity. I learned working in the field-except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.（分数：5.00）(1).The writers first job was_.（分数：1.00）A.to stand down the fairway at a golf courseB.to watch over the sugar-cane pl
30、antationC.to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fieldsD.to spot the balls as they landed so the golfers could find them(2).The word “tedious“ in Paragraph 2 most probably means _.（分数：1.00）A.difficultB.boringC.interestingD.unusual(3).The writer learned that _ from his first job.（分数：1.00）A.he shoul
31、d work for those who he liked mostB.he should work longer than what he was expectedC.he should never fail to say hello to his ownerD.he should be respectful and faithful to the people he worked for(4)._ gave the writer serf-esteem.（分数：1.00）A.Having a family of eight peopleB.Owning his own golf cours
32、eC.Bringing money back home to help the familyD.Helping his father with the work on the plantation(5).Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? _（分数：1.00）A.He wanted be a successful golfer.B.He wanted to run a golf course near his house.C.He was satisfied with the job he go
33、t on a plantation.D.He wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a broomstick.八、BTask 3/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The Uniqueness of Finger-prints (指纹的唯一性)Every human being has a unique arrangement of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the uniquenes
34、s of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.The ridge structure on a persons fingers does not change with growth and is not affected be surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer pa
35、rt of the skin will be replaced in time by new one, which bears a reproduction of the original pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed. Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to ta
36、ke.Finger-prints can be made very easily with printers ink. They can be recorded easily. With special methods, identification can be achieved successfully within a short time. Because of the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal cas
37、e. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain. His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Special techniques are u
38、sed to “develop“ them. Some of the marks found are incomplete but identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.（分数：5.00）(1).Scientists and experts have proved that the pattern of a human beings finger skin_.（分数：1.00）A.is similar to his mothersB.is valuable to
39、himself onlyC.is like that of others with the same type of bloodD.is different from that of all others(2).If your fingers are wounded by knife, fire or other means, the structure of skin will _.（分数：1.00）A.be changed partlyB.be replaced by a different oneC.be the same when the wound is recoveredD.bec
40、ome ugly(3).Some criminals remove their own finger-prints by _.（分数：1.00）A.using printers inkB.injuring the inner skinC.damaging the outer skinD.damaging the colour(4).finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case because it _.（分数：1.00）A.is complicated but reliableB.is simpl
41、e and not expensiveC.is expensive but easy to doD.can bring a lot of money(5).Finger-prints are used for solving criminal by _.（分数：1.00）A.the naked eyeB.special techniquesC.some of the marksD.identification of a criminals print九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A. -4th ring RdB. -Foggy AreaC. -Ticket changin
42、gD. -Emergency vehicle laneE. -Ticket officeF. -Two way trafficG. -Dangerous AreaH. -Non-motor vehicleI. -Side RdJ. -Group tour entranceK. -Guide signL. -RoundaboutM. -CrosswalkN. -Crossroad（分数：5.00）(1).( )应急车道 ( )环岛（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )多雾地段 ( )危险路段（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )四环路 ( )辅路（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(
43、4).( )双向交通 ( )指路标志（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )换票处 ( )售票处（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)We are going to describe one way to build a rooftop garden that does not even require soil. Four things are needed for a small rooftop garden. One thing is a roof that can support the weight, another is gra
44、ss cutting. The third thing is a sheet of plastic in which to spread the cut grass. And the last thing is a box about eight centimeters deep and made out of four pieces of wood.Once you are sure the roof is good cut and collect some grass. Then lay down the plastic where the garden box will go. The
45、four-sided box can be as long and as wide as needed. Place the box on top of the sheet of plastic. Then fill it with the cut grass. Next add water and walk on the cuttings to press them down.After about three weeks, the rooftop garden is ready for planting. Put the seeds directly into the wet grass
46、cuttings. This garden is a good place to grow peas, tomatoes, beans, onions and lettuce. If the box is deep enough, potatoes and carrots will also grow.It is important to keep the grass wet until the plants begin to grow. When the plants are growing, they will need watering every day, unless there i
47、s rain. And they will need some liquid fertilizer. Also, seeds and new plants must be protected from insects and birds.Rooftop gardens are increasingly popular, and not just to grow vegetables. They keep buildings cooler in the sun, so they save energy. They can also extend the useful life of a roof. Rooftop gardens also reduce the runoff of storm water and help clean the air. Plus they add beauty, and give birds and insects in the city a nice place to live.（分数：10.00）(1).Four things are needed for a small rooftop garden. One thing is a
