1、大学三级(B)-148 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BSection A/BBDirections:/BI This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you
2、 hear a question you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. /I（分数：5.00）A.Never mind.B.Yes, thank you.C.Don t mention it.D.Yes, y
3、ou can.A.No problem.B.You are so kind.C.Yes, I d like to.D.Thank you.A.Yes, I live here.B.Yes, it s the railway station.C.No, its not very far.D.20 minutes walk.A.Id try it.B.I think so.C.I feel nervous.D.I d love to.A.It s too late.B.It s not yet eight.C.Its already ten o clock.D.I have no watch.二、
4、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）A.In a hospital.B.In a hotel.C.In a department store.D.In a restaurant.A.Tea.B.Water.C.Nothing.D.Coffee.A.$ 1.B.$2.C.$ 3.D.$ 4.A.He doesnt like to work hard.B.He thinks the pay is too low.C.He doesnt want to spend too much time working.D.He thinks its too far away
5、 from his home.A.Bob will help.B.Bob is unkind.C.Bob wants money.D.Bob can t help.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Humans are social U(11) /U.They like to live and work in groups, and therefore, they form couples and families, villages and cities, work groups, team, and other U(12) /U . Language is the
6、“cement“ that holds these social groups together. Through language we can U(13) /U ideas and experiences. Our brain think in symbolswords and sentencesas well as in the images that we U(14) /U from our senses. Thus we can turn experiences into symbols and communicate with other people through the us
7、e of language. Language enables people to U(15) /U ideas from group to group and from generation to generation. （分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、BPart Vocabula(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.It was in 1916U /Uthe Olympic Games were stopped because of World War I.（分数：1.00）A.asB.thatC.whi
8、chD.in which2.He U /U with a new plan at the meeting yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.came upB.caught upC.put upD.kept up3.A bottle weighs more after air is put in.U /U proves that air has weight.（分数：1.00）A.WeB.WhichC.ItD.What4.Mary U /U her thick coat because it was snowing.（分数：1.00）A.put backB.put onC.put awa
9、yD.put aside5.There are three young people in our group. U /U of them are girls.（分数：1.00）A.No oneB.AllC.EitherD.Both6.When U /U to zero degree centigrade, water will be changed into ice.（分数：1.00）A.cooledB.being cooledC.having cooledD.cooling7.Vince is Learning Chinese in my class. U /U Andy.（分数：1.00
10、）A.So isB.So doesC.Nor doesD.Neither is8.If Sam had enough money with him, he U /U on the trip to Malaysia.（分数：1.00）A.would have goneB.had goneC.wentD.would go9.U /U in ancient times, the book still appears to readers today.（分数：1.00）A.Though writtenB.It was writtenC.Though it writtenD.Written it was
11、10.U /U that youve got something to do in the evening, I won t keep you.（分数：1.00）A.SinceB.NowC.WhenD.For五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.As Edison grew older, he never lost his (interesting)U /Uin science.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.The report showed us very (clear) U /U how the plane crashed.（分数：1.00）填空项 1
12、:_13.Since you have passed the (drive)U /Utest. you can drive your own car.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.When he got to the crossroads, he went in the wrong (direct)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.I prefer U /U(live) in the city rather than in the country.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Her mother was ill. She had to (stay) U /U at hom
13、e to look after her.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.I can not afford (go) U /U out tonight. I dont have enough money.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.He feels like (have) U /U a good rest after a long journey.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.He employs 30 (employ) U /U in his company.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Last night we all went to the cinema,
14、 because the film was very (excite) U /U .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：1，分数：5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/BI After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A ), B), C) or
15、D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. /IA budget(预算) is a spending plan. It can help you spend money wisely. It can do this by cutting out wasteful spending. Of course, preparing a budget takes planning, an
16、d following a budget takes will power. Your budget should meet your familys needs and income.The first step in creating a budget is to set your goals. What does your family need and want? You must know this to work out the details of the budget. Keep goals realistic, in terms of income available. Th
17、en decide which goals are the most important.The next step is estimating family income. Before you can plan wisely, you need to know how much money you have to spend! Write down all the money you expect to receive (wages, savings, interest, etc.) during the planned budget period.After you have calcu
18、lated how much money will be available, it is time to estimate expenses. List all of your family expenses.If you are not satisfied with what you got for your money, look carefully at your spending. Studying your records will show where overspending has occurred. It will also point out poor buying ha
19、bits.It is also a good idea to set aside a small amount of money for emergencies. Every family has small emergencies: a blown tire, a broken device, or the need for minor medical care.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, what is the advantage of a budget?（分数：1.00）A.It can help you set your goals c
20、learly.B.It can help you save a lot of money.C.It can help you get rid of poor buying habits.D.It can help you spend money in a reasonable way.(2).In carrying out your budget, you need U /U .（分数：1.00）A.to have the ability to control yourselfB.to ask your family members for adviceC.to cut it down as
21、much as possibleD.to take care not to buy expensive things(3).One advantage of keeping a record of your spending is that U /U .（分数：1.00）A.you will remember how much you have already spentB.you will- know if you have spent more money than you plannedC.you will be able to tell your family what should
22、not be boughtD.you will learn how to make a better budget next time(4).The writer suggests that it is a good idea to set aside some money because _.（分数：1.00）A.you probably will not be able to follow your budgetB.people usually spend more than they plan to doC.things can happen unexpectedlyD.others m
23、ay want to borrow some money from you(5).This passage is mainly about U /U .（分数：1.00）A.the meaning of a budgetB.the relation between budget and incomeC.the way in which a budget is madeD.the importance of making a budget七、BTask 2/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Cars are an important part of life in the United State
24、s. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesnt feel really poor when he had a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didnt know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United
25、 Stated a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons why the car become so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form
26、of transportation. With a car people can go anyplace without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the country
27、as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans dont like to w
28、ait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They dont like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigge
29、r system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.（分数：5.00）(1).Most Americans feel they are poor when they U /U .（分数：1.00）A.have no jobB.have no foodC.have no moneyD.have no car(2).Henry Ford was the first to U /U cars in large
30、numbers.（分数：1.00）A.inventB.sellC.haveD.produce(3).“A nation on wheels“ means thatU /U.（分数：1.00）A.the country is producing the best cars in the worldB.everyone 4n this country owns a carC.cars play a very important role in people livesD.there are more cars than trains in this country(4).With a car pe
31、ople can goU /Ueasily.（分数：1.00）A.anywhereB.to anyplaceC.to anywhereD.any place(5).The real solution to the gas shortage problem is U /U .（分数：1.00）A.to make less carsB.to develop a public transportation systemC.to make gas-saving carsD.to develop train service八、BTask 1/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Experience two
32、great theme(主题) parks in one great scenic spotsDisney s California Adventure park and fight next door Disneyland Park. Just footsteps away, there are extraordinary entertainment and shopping in the Downtown Disney District. And when you and your family stay at one of the Hotels of the Disneyland Res
33、ort youre right in the middle of all the magic!And now, one child receives a free Disneyland Resort Park Hopper Ticket with each adult ticket purchased in a Disney vacation package. You can go back and forth between parks as often as you like.Discover the friendly faces and magical places of the Dis
34、neyland Resort and see why this spectacular destination is more magic than you could ever imagine!There are two great theme parks in the great resort: Disneys California Adventure Park andU (46) /U.In the downtown Disney District you can have extraordinaryU (47) /UandU (48) /U.And now, one child rec
35、eives aU (49) /U Disneyland Resort Park ticket with eachU (50) /Uticket purchased in a vacation package.（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A TOP Stories B E-newslettersC Current Special D What s NewE Editors Picks F Latest In JobsG Highlights H Letters
36、 to EditorI Special Reports J TalkbackK What Readers Say LOn the BoxM Classified Post N Great China OutlookO Biz-China P Online Service AgreementQ Privacy Policy R FAQsS Archives T People In the KnowExamples: (L) 电视节目单 (C)当前专题51. ( ) 分类广告 ( ) 写给编者的信52. ( ) 保密政策 ( ) 电子简讯53. ( ) 读者之声 ( ) 中国财经54. ( ) 最
37、瓣招聘信息 ( ) 编辑推荐55.( ) 特别报道 ( ) 大中华大摘（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Dear Sirs,We welcome your enquiry of April and thank you for your interest in our hats and caps.As you may be well aware, we are a state-run corporation handling this line of busine
38、ss for many years. So we are in the good position to serve our customers with the most reliable quality of the line you suggested.We can make products according to the given design and produce the designed goods in large quantities.We are enclosing our illustrated catalogue giving the details you as
39、k for. Also under separate cover we are sending you a full range of samples. When you have a chance to examine them, we feel confident that you will agree that the quality of material used and the high standard of workmanship will appeal to the most selective buyers.We hope the catalogue and samples
40、 will reach you in good time and look forward to your order.Yours sincerely, x x x （分数：10.00）(1).What is the letter about? The order ofU /U.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).What kind of company is this corporation? AU /U.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What did this corporation send except samples? U /U.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).
41、What will appeal to the most selective buyers? TheU /Uof material used and the high standard of the workmanship.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).What information does the catalogue give? U /Uof the products they ask for.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.It is estimated that ten percent of local
42、 children would leave school at 14 to learn a trade（分数：4.00）A.据说，有 10%的当地孩子在 14 岁左右将要辍学去学习一门手艺。B.有 10%的人认为，当地孩子在 14 岁左右就应在离校前学会做生意。C.有 10%的人估计，当地孩子在 14 岁左右就会辍学去学一门手艺。D.据估计，有 10%的当地孩子在 14 左右就会离开学校去学一门手艺。22.There is no question that impure air is a health problem of great and increasing importance.（分数
43、：4.00）A.不洁空气正在严重地而且越来越严重地威胁着人们的健康，这是毫无疑问的。B.毫无疑问，空气污染对人们的健康具有很大的危害，而且这种危害越来越严重。C.不洁空气对健康产生着越来越严重的威胁的问题是不存在的。D.空气污染极大地危害了人们的健康，这引起人们越来越多的重视。23.It is true that electricity has been found world-wide application since it was discovered（分数：4.00）A.电自从被发现以来就已得到世界上广泛的申请，这点毫无疑问。B.事实上，电自从被发现以来已经得到全世界范围的应用。C.电
44、自从被发现以来已经得到全世界范围的应用，这一点是正确的。D.事实上，电一被发现就已在全世界范围内得到了广泛应用。24.As far as we are concerned，you can go whenever you want（分数：4.00）A.我们对你很关注，你什么时候走都是可以的。B.就我们来说，你们随时都可以走的。C.我们对你们很关注，你们去哪里我们都会支持的。D.就我们来说，你们去哪里我们也不会干涉的。25.In a quickly changing world the most important part of education is to learn how to thin
45、k critically，how to create and how to ask interesting questions. It is much less important to learn how to categorize knowledge and how to answer old questions.（分数：4.00）填空项 1:_十二、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.说明：假如你是李明(中国籍)，去云南旅游。于 2008 年 8 月 8 日入住香格里拉宾馆 4602 房间，8 月18 日离开。临走时被邀请填写一份问卷调查表。内容如下： 1对宾
46、馆的总体管理和服务感到满意； 2美中不足是因宾馆地处山间，交通不便，周围的商业购物中心较少，建议宾馆能提供免费班车接送客人来往商业区和宾馆之间，或能和租车公司联系，为客人提供租车服务。 Words for reference： 购物中心 shopping center；班车 shuttle bus； BQUESTIONNAIRE/B TO improve the quality of our service，We would be grateful if youd complete the following questionnaire Name：U/UNationality：U /URoom number：U /U. Check-in Date：U /UCheck-out Date：U /U. Did you receive Warm welcome and pol
