1、大学三级(B)-113 及答案解析(总分：85.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.If you travel in a foreign country, a tour _may save you a lot of trouble.（分数：1.00）A.directorB.helperC.guideD.assistant2.The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them_ absent for diffe
2、rent reasons.（分数：1.00）A.were; wasB.was; wasC.was; wereD.were; were3.I“d rather you _ me the troth, because 1 really can“t believe that it“s true.（分数：1.00）A.hadn“t toldB.didn“t tellC.not toldD.haven“t told4.I“m sorry for keeping you waiting. Never mind. I _ here only a few minutes.（分数：1.00）A.cameB.ha
3、ve comeC.wasD.have been5.Several legal scholars have already argued that these _are unlikely to succeed.（分数：1.00）A.experimentsB.challengesC.behaviorsD.crimes6.When taking a shower, please _ that the shower curtain is inside the bath.（分数：1.00）A.sureB.ensureC.insuranceD.ensue7.During the examination y
4、ou are supposed to stay in your seats, to keep your eyes on your papers, _ to anyone.（分数：1.00）A.but could not talkB.not talkC.and not to speakD.rather than8.Many a teacher in our department_aboard.（分数：1.00）A.have beenB.has beenC.have goneD.has go9.Only when father came back _ to have supper.（分数：1.00
5、）A.we beganB.began weC.did we beginD.we would begin10.As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for China than in America.（分数：1.00）A.stayB.stayingC.stayedD.to stay三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.He is becoming more and more (act) 1 in sports and music. （分数：1.00）12.Good teaching and good testing ar
6、e (close) 1 related. （分数：1.00）13.The meeting is (take) 1 place on Sunday. （分数：1.00）14.The sellers allowed us to pay them on a (month) 1 basis. （分数：1.00）15.John is the (bright) 1 of the two boys. （分数：1.00）16.The man was standing by the door with his arms (fold) 1. （分数：1.00）17.He rushed into the(burn)
7、 1 house. （分数：1.00）18.It(be) 1 a fine day, let“s go to the park. （分数：1.00）19.Thomas Edison was a great (invent) 1, who made lots of discoveries and inventions in the field of electricity. （分数：1.00）20.Rowley“s morn had a heavy hand in (decorate) 1 her son“s bedroom. （分数：1.00）四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：
8、0，分数：0.00)What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you liver? These are very old questions and the answers
9、to them are still not clear. We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not. enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an am muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that
10、parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the ether hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent. Parent
11、s should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that be or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive
12、(helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.“ or “You are such a smart child.“（分数：5.00）(1).Albert Einstein mentioned in the first paragraph is a _.（分数：1.00）A.workerB.geniusC.presidentD.fool(2).Compared with the words “intelligent“ and “brilliant“ in the first pa
13、ragraph, the word “dull“ in the second paragraph means _.（分数：1.00）A.pretty and handsomeB.clever and brightC.commonD.slow in thinking and understanding(3).What should parents do in order to make their children bright?（分数：1.00）A.Stay with their children to play.B.Praise their children frequently.C.Don
14、“t leave their children alone.D.All of above.(4).A person _ is more likely to become a genius.（分数：1.00）A.whose parents are cleverB.born with a good brain and putting it into active useC.often helped by his parents and teachersD.often thinking about difficult problems(5).Which of the following is NOT
15、 clear according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.B.Parents“ efforts play an important part in their children“s growth.C.Mental exercise is particularly important for young childrenD.The less you use your mind the duller you may become.As Inter
16、net use continues to grow in China, a new kind of online journal is emerging as one of the most exciting corners of the net. Web logs, or blogs, allow users to update their website quickly and easily, and are giving rise to a new style of online writing. According to some estimates, there are about
17、300,000 bloggers in China. Blog, a shortened form of web log, is a kind of online journal which allows users to write and post journal entries on line in a quicker and easier way than ever before. The new software is growing rapidly around the world, and covers a wide array of subjects, from comment
18、ary on news and current events, to personal accounts of daily lives. Jeremy Goldkorn is one of the founders of Beijing-based Advertising Agency Standards. His blog, danwei, org, reports on media and advertising. At times serious, but mostly lighthearted, his blog, written in English, usually feature
19、s descriptions of news making headlines in Chinese newspapers, and links to interesting articles and Chinese websites. Blogs have really changed our life in some way.（分数：5.00）(1).Which is wrong about biog?（分数：1.00）A.Blog is a new kind of online journal.B.It is the shortened form of web log.C.It“s ne
20、w style of online writing.D.It is emerging as one of the least exciting corners of the net in China.(2).Statistics show that the number of bloggers in China is about_.（分数：1.00）A.three hundred thousandB.three thousandC.three millionD.thirty thousand(3).What is the meaning of“ array“ in the second par
21、agraph?（分数：1.00）A.numberB.rangeC.lineD.order(4).Which is the following subject does blog not cover according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.Commentary on news.B.Commentary on current events.C.Personal accounts of daily lives.D.Advertising.(5).What is wrong about Jeremy Goldkorn?（分数：1.00）A.He is the creat
22、or of blog.B.He is a co founder of Beijing-based Advertising Agency Standards.C.He is a blogger in Beijing who writes in English.D.He usually updates his blog with latest happenings in China.December 15 (Thursday), Beijing ART: Yan Club Group Exhibition Group Exhibition of Oils by Talented Chinese Y
23、oung Artists. Yu Xiaodong vividly reveals the inner world of the Tibetan people through his skillful portrait; Qi Yusheng uses bright color to display his aspiration for a harmonious life between man and nature; Dong Hong“s elegant and graceful figures with the help of romantic and soft colors bring
24、 viewers to a dream world; Xiao Se and Guan Yong“s exaggerating and sarcastic portraits make us think of the living status of today“s Chinese people; Ma Yue“s “Cowering People“ displays the psychological and physical condition of the vulnerable people; Political pop has a new face in Yin Kun“s oils.
25、 Where: Yan Club, Dashanzi Art District, 4 Jiuxianqiao Lu, Chaoyang District, Beijing Time: December 6-December 26 A Group Exhibition of 1 will be held in Beijing starting from Dec 6. Works of 2 artists are mentioned in the second notice. Yu Xiaodong“s portrait is mainly about 3 people. Political po
26、p appears in 4 oils. The exhibition will be held in club called 5 .（分数：5.00）A filing cabinet B executive desk C push-button telephone D computer terminal E printing room F duplicating paper G specialist H buyer“s representative I seller“s representative J contract K catalogue L document M business n
27、egotiation N salesman O reception office P export commodities fair Q general manager R foreign businessman S signing a business contract T sample（分数：5.00）(1). 1 贸易洽谈 2 出口商品交易会（分数：1.00）(2). 1 签订合同 2 商品目录（分数：1.00）(3). 1 计算机终端 2 推销员（分数：1.00）(4). 1 大办公桌 2 货样（分数：1.00）(5). 1 复印纸 2 文件柜（分数：1.00）APPOINTMENTS
28、YOUNG Italian girl, student, speaks English and French, seeks post in a school or family, giving lessons or looking after children. Write Box L. 1367, The Daily , London, E.C. 4. YOUNG man, once an officer, tired of uninteresting office work, is willing to go to any part of the world and to do anyth
29、ing legal; speaks several languages; drives all makes of ears; exciting work more important than salary. Write Box F. 238, The Daily , London, E. C. MARRIED couple wanted Gardener; country house 2 miles from Oxford, good bus service; family three adults, five children; wages 9; comfortable rooms wit
30、h central heating. Write Box S, 754. The Daily , London, E. C.（分数：10.00）(1).What kind of work is suitable for the Italian girl? Teaching classes or 1.（分数：2.00）(2).What foreign languages does the Italian girl know? She knows 1.（分数：2.00）(3).Why is the young man tired of his office work? Because it is
31、1.（分数：2.00）(4).What does the young man think of salary? He thinks that salary is 1 than exciting work.（分数：2.00）(5).What kind of helper are the married couple trying to find? They are trying to find 1.（分数：2.00）十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：15.00)21.Hardly a week goes by without news reports of some new
32、 records（分数：1.00）A.几乎没有一个星期没有新的记录报道。B.几乎一个星期还没有过去就没有了新的记录。C.几乎每个星期都有一些新的记录的报道。D.没有新的记录的报道，一个星期就过去了。22.Mr. Smith, like his late father, rocked to power, only fell in disgrace soon afterwards.（分数：4.00）A.史密斯先生像他的继父一样火箭般地达到了权力的顶峰，但很快就身败名裂。B.史密斯先生像他的继父一样总爱玩弄权术，很快到了令人仰慕的地位。C.史密斯先生像他已故的父亲一样扶摇直上到了权力的顶峰，但很快就
33、身败名裂下了台。D.史密斯先生像他已故的父亲一样以火箭般的速度达到了权力的顶峰，但没过多久也就去世了。23.Before we can decide where to buy our materials, we require as much information as we can get on the suppliers.（分数：4.00）A.我们需要从各供应商处得到足够的信息，之后才能决定从何处购买材料。B.在决定从何处购买材料之前，我们需要各供应商给我们尽可能多的信息。C.我们可以先决定在哪里购买材料，然后再从卖方那里找到所有的相关信息。D.在决定从何处购买材料之前，我们需要收集尽可
34、能多的关于各供应商的信息。24.Their income increased by 21 percent over that of the previous years（分数：4.00）A.他们的收入比前年增加了百分之二十一。B.他们的收入增加到前年的百分之二十一。C.他们的收入比上一年增多到百分之二十一。D.他们的收入比上一年增长了百分之二十一。25.Learning to cope with a health problem can contribute to a better life.（分数：2.00）A.学会预防健康问题的出现可使生活更美好。B.为过上更好的生活，我们必须学会预防健康
35、问题的出现。C.学会应对健康问题可使生活更加美好。D.学会预防健康问题的出现是对生活的一大贡献。十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)26.企业产品介绍和推销说明： 假设你是一家玩具公司的经理，写信向客户 Mr. Smith 介绍公司产品、争取订单。 内容： 1向对方提供一份产品目录； 2本公司产品以高质量著称，但价格比较合理； 3对方看到样品之后，就会对产品的质量有信心； 4欢迎对方订购。 Words for reference: 目录 catalogue 高质量 high quality 合理的 reasonable （分数：20.00）_大学三级(B)-113 答
36、案解析(总分：85.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.If you travel in a foreign country, a tour _may save you a lot of trouble.（分数：1.00）A.directorB.helperC.guide D.assistant解析：本题考查固定词组 tour guide(导游)的用法。2.The number of people invited _ fifty, but a number of them_
37、 absent for different reasons.（分数：1.00）A.were; wasB.was; wasC.was; were D.were; were解析：此题考主谓一致。the number of 表示“的数目”核心词是数字，因此后面谓语用 单数，a number of 就是 many 的意思，因为是过去时，因此选 C。3.I“d rather you _ me the troth, because 1 really can“t believe that it“s true.（分数：1.00）A.hadn“t told B.didn“t tellC.not toldD.ha
38、ven“t told解析：解析 would rather 意为“宁愿，宁肯”，其后的宾语从句要使用虚拟语气：表示对现在或将来的情况的假设，用过去时，即“would rather sbdid sth”；表示对过去的情况的假设，用过去完成时，即“would rather sbhad done sth”。4.I“m sorry for keeping you waiting. Never mind. I _ here only a few minutes.（分数：1.00）A.cameB.have comeC.wasD.have been 解析：解析 此处表示截止到说话时的一种状态，这里 only
39、a few minutes 表示一段时间，因此此处应该用现在完成时。5.Several legal scholars have already argued that these _are unlikely to succeed.（分数：1.00）A.experimentsB.challenges C.behaviorsD.crimes解析：解析 选项中能用“成功”描述的词有 experiments 和 challenges。再根据句中的 legal scholars 可以判断，“法律学者”与“实验” 成功的关系不大，因此 B)“挑战”更符合题意。6.When taking a shower,
40、 please _ that the shower curtain is inside the bath.（分数：1.00）A.sureB.ensure C.insuranceD.ensue解析：本题考查单词的词义。sure 为形容词，意为“对有把握”；ensure 为动词，意为“确保，保证”：insurance 为名词，意为“保险”；ensue 为动词，意为“跟着发生”。该句意为：当洗澡时，确保浴帘在浴室内。7.During the examination you are supposed to stay in your seats, to keep your eyes on your pa
41、pers, _ to anyone.（分数：1.00）A.but could not talkB.not talkC.and not to speak D.rather than解析：在考试时，你应该呆在座位上，看自己的试卷，不要同别人说话。and not to speak 与 to stay in your seats，to keep your eyes on your papers 是并列成分，应用相同的结构。8.Many a teacher in our department_aboard.（分数：1.00）A.have beenB.has been C.have goneD.has g
42、o解析：9.Only when father came back _ to have supper.（分数：1.00）A.we beganB.began weC.did we begin D.we would begin解析：only 放在句首时，其主句常用部分倒装顺序。10.As a matter of fact, they would rather leave for China than in America.（分数：1.00）A.stay B.stayingC.stayedD.to stay解析：would rather+动词原形+than+动词原形，表示“宁愿而不愿”，故只有 A 符
43、合题意。三、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.He is becoming more and more (act) 1 in sports and music. （分数：1.00）解析：active 此处用形容词 active 作动词的表语。12.Good teaching and good testing are (close) 1 related. （分数：1.00）解析：closely13.The meeting is (take) 1 place on Sunday. （分数：1.00）解析：to take 会议将在星期天举行。be+动词不定式表示计划好了的将来
44、动作。14.The sellers allowed us to pay them on a (month) 1 basis. （分数：1.00）解析：monthly解析 词性转换。所填词汇修饰名词 basis。month，year 等词接后缀-ly 构成形容词，所以此处正确答案为 monthly。15.John is the (bright) 1 of the two boys. （分数：1.00）解析：brighter解析 对两者进行比较时，除常规的“than”结构外，还可用“the+比较级+of the two”结构。如果在三者之间进行比较，就要用“the+最高级+of the three
45、”结构。此题为两者比较，所以不能用最高级。16.The man was standing by the door with his arms (fold) 1. （分数：1.00）解析：folded 本题考查过去分词作宾语补足语。所填词位于介词的宾语后，his arms 就是其逻辑主语。由于 his arms“他的臂膀”和 fold“交叉”之间是被动关系，可确定用 fold 的过去分词。17.He rushed into the(burn) 1 house. （分数：1.00）解析：burning 现在分词。他冲进了正在燃烧的屋子。现在分词作定语，表示“正在燃烧的”。18.It(be) 1 a
46、 fine day, let“s go to the park. （分数：1.00）解析：being解析 本题测试动词做伴随状语的用法。全句意思是：天气这么好，咱们去公园吧。前后没有连词，只能用独立主格，既用分词。be 分词只有一个 being。19.Thomas Edison was a great (invent) 1, who made lots of discoveries and inventions in the field of electricity. （分数：1.00）解析：inventor 托马斯爱迪生是一个伟大的发明家，在电这一领域，有很多伟大的发现和发明。本题测试词性的
47、变化。将动词变成动作的执行者。20.Rowley“s morn had a heavy hand in (decorate) 1 her son“s bedroom. （分数：1.00）解析：decorating解析 本题考查的是介词后接动名词的用法。此处的 in 是介词，其后的 decorate 应该用动名词 decorating。四、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the bri
48、lliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you liver? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear. We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not. enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an am muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think abo
