1、大学三级(A)-830 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. To read the textbook.B. To see a movie and write a comment.C. To write a composition.D. To read a novel.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Stop talking.B. Be quiet.C. Turn the radio down.D. Dont slam the
2、door.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. He is terribly ill.B. He has got the flu.C. He is just overworked.D. He has a sore throat. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. lane got a letter from her home today.B. Jane is expecting a letter from her family.C. Jane wrote a letter to her family today.D. Jane wrote a letter to her
3、 family yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. In a movie-house.B. At the pest office.C. In a restaurant.D. At a drugstore.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)(1).A. It sells all kinds of presents.B. It sells things for dogs only.C. It sells things for men only. D. It sells things for women only.（
4、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. She is buying a coat for her dog.B. She is buying a coat for her daughter,C. She is choosing a present for her son.D. She is choosing a hat for her dog.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(1).A. He was going to New York.B. He was going to Los Angeles.C. He was going to Washington.D. He was going
5、 to San Francisco.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Because he has to pick up his wife at home.B. Because he wants to buy something in the department store.C. Because he wont be out of work at that time.D. Because he doesnt like to arrive in the evening.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. Eight hours.B. Two hours.C. An h
6、our and a half.D. Half an hour. （分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Whatis a proverb?It is a short saying that_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).What are proverbs based on?They are based on_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).What do proverbs tell us?They tell us_.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).How to read a proverb?To read a
7、proverb takes_（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What is important in reading a proverb?It is important to figure out_ behind the words in reading a proverb.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.In some countries,_ is called “equality“ does not really .mean equal rights for al
8、l its people.A. what B. whetherC. that D. one （分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.2.Its high time you_ to work on the plan for our journey to those beautiful mountains in Northern Europe.A. start B. would startC. started D had started（分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.3.Some passengers are reading the morning paper; others are talking
9、with one another,_nervously for the train.A. to wait B. are waitingC. waiting D. being waited （分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.4.Not only I but alsoDavid and.Henry _ fond of playing basketball in the spare time.A. am B. isC. are D. was（分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.5.I could not persuade him to accept it, _make him see the impor
10、tance of it.A. nor more than I could B. nor could I C. or I could not D. if only I could not （分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.6._, such problems concerning environment protection are not as easy to solve as they look.A. Speak generally B. To speak generallyC. Generally speaking D. General speaking（分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.7
11、.I didnt ask him to do such a hard job. In fact, I dont expect him_ the impossibilities.A. did B. to doC. do D. does（分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.8._I appreciate your kindness, I must tell you that I cant accept your offer.A. Even B. DespiteC. When D. While（分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.9.It was very kind of you to help my br
12、other to clean his room, but youA. mustnt have done B. mightnt have doneC. wouldnt have done D. didnt have to do（分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.10.Once you _ that brand of whisky, you will never want to drink any other.A. drunk B. will drink C. have drunk D. drank （分数：0.75）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.(Sh
13、ort) 1after she graduated from the university, she moved to another city with her family.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_12.My father told me that he was considered too difficult a student (teach) 1 when he was young.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.She complained to her close friend that she was not happy after her (marry) 1.（分
14、数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.As is known to us all, Hainan is the second (large) 1island in our country.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.Three hundred years ago people were (debate) 1whether the earth or the sun was the center of the universe.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.If there is no gravity, there (be) 1no air around the earth.（分数：
15、0.75）填空项 1:_17.The French visitors English was sopoor that he found it difficult to make himself ( understand) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.The secretary worked late into the night, (prepare) _ a long speech for the president.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.The problems ,about the traffic which they discussed at the mee
16、ting last time were. quite ( trouble ) 1.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.Everybody knows that the faster anything is thrown into the sky, the ( high ) _ it goes.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：7.00)Traditionally, universities have carried out two main activities: research and
17、 teaching. Many experts would argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving the community. The fundamental question, however is: how does the community want or need to be served?In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the governments and t
18、he public to ensure that they do not remain “ivory towers“ (象牙塔) of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged, and in some cases constrained (强逼), to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills required for the commercial
19、 use. If Aristotle wanted to work in a university in the UK today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be soreadily employable as a philosopher.A post-industrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers, engineers, managers and technicians to maintain
20、 and develop its economic growth but “man“, as the Bible says, Does not live by bread alone.“ Apart from requiring medical and social services, which do not directly contribute to economic growth, the society should Msn value and enjoy literature, music and the arts. In these cost-conscious times, i
21、t has even been pointed out in justification for the fun- ding of he arts that they can be useful money earners. A successful musical play, for instance, can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other things.（分数：7.00）(1).The main idea of the first paragraph
22、 is that _.A. traditional universities do a good job serving the societyB. universities must meet the needs of the societyC. research and teaching are of great importance in universitiesD. universities play an important role in our society（分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.(2).We can infer from the second paragraph t
23、hat_.A. the society is net satisfied with file present college educationB. the governments interfere too much with college educationC. teacher are forced to do what they dont like to doD. teachers dislike teaching commercially useful courses（分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.(3).The Aristotle example is used to make
24、the point that _.A. universities in the UK have produced too many good-for-nothing graduatesB. such abstract subjects as philosophy is no longer usefulC. education should serve the social needsD. it is advisable for todays philosophers to know computer science（分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.(4).According to the pa
25、ssage, literature, music and the arts_.A. do not contribute to economic growth at allB. are similar to medical and social services in their way of promoting economic growthC. should develop only when they are good for economic growthD. are less useful to the society because they do not make direct c
26、ontribution to economic growth （分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.(5).The author believes that _.A. art is useful only when it is made. into a money earnerB. the promotion of economic growth is the only goal of todays societyC. universities should not provide literature or art coursesD. the society needs both technic
27、al skills and arts （分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：7.00)Demands for stronger .protection for wildlife in Britain sometimes hide the fact that similar needs are felt in the rest of Europe.Studies by the Council of Europe, of which 21 countries are members, have shown that 45 percent of reptile spe
28、cies (爬行动物)and 24 percent of butterflies are in danger of dying out.European concern for wildlife was outlined by Dr. Peter Baum, an expert in the Environment and Nature Resources Division of the Council, when he spoke at a conference arranged by the administrators of a British national park. The pa
29、rk is one of the few areas in Europe to hold the Councils diploma for nature reserves of the highest quality, and Dr. Baum had come to present it to the park once again. He was afraid the public opinion was turning against national parks, and that those set up in the 1960s and 1970s could not be set
30、 up today. But Dr. Baum clearly remained a stronger supporter of the view that natural environments needed to be allowed to survive in peace in their own right.No area could be expected to survive both as a true nature reserve and as a tourist attraction, he went on. The short view that reserves had
31、 to serve immediate human demands for outdoor recreation should be replaced by full acceptance of their importance as places to preserve nature for future.Dr. Bantu went on. “We could manage without most industrial products, but we could not manage without nature. However, our natural environment ar
32、eas have shrunk to become mere islands in a spoiled and highly polluted land mass.”（分数：7.00）(1).Recent studies by the Council of Europe show that_.A. it is only in Britain that wildlife needs more protectionB. many species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying outC. there are fewer species of
33、 reptiles and butterflies in Europe than elsewhereD. certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protection（分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.(2).Dr. Baum came to visit one particular British national park mainly because_.A. he was to present the park with a diploma for its achievementsB. he was concer
34、ned about how the park was being runC. it was the only national park of its kind in EuropeD. it was the only park which had ever received a diploma from the Council（分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.(3).Dr. Baum believed that _.A. people would support to create more environment areasB. people would continue to suppor
35、t those national parks in existenceC. existing national parks would need to be more independent to surviveD. certain national environment areas should be left undisturbed by man（分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.(4).In Dr. Baums opinion, a true nature reserve_.A. could never survive in modem ageB. should serve immedi
36、ate human demands for outdoor activitiesC. should be well protected for the futureD. could be converted into a tourist attraction（分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.(5).It is implied in the last paragraph that _.A. industrial products are more important to life system than natural environment areasB. it is only on isl
37、ands that true nature reserves exitsC. we have forgotten what our original countryside looked likeD. industrial development is responsible for the shrinkage of our natural environment areas （分数：1.40）A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：7.00)Travel TipsNo SmokingThe Government Regulations do not allow you to s
38、moke on board express coaches within Australia.Luggage AllowanceAs a fare paying passenger you are entitled to take 2 pieces of personal luggage. Each piece must not exceed 75cm in length, or weigh more than 20kg.Excess luggage will be carried at the companys excess luggage rate and depending on spa
39、ce availability may be required to be* carried on another service. Baggage TipsKeep your valuables with you. Money, valuable documents, medicines, keys should be kept by you and not left on the coach at meal or transport stops.Make sure you identify your luggage with a name tag. Departure TimesThe t
40、ime shown on your ticket is the coach departure time. ff you are boarding in the middle of the route and not at a travel center or terminal you should be at the pick up point(载客站点)15 minutes ahead of this time, soyou can be comfortably on board by the time the coach is due to leave. If you are board
41、ing at a travel center of terminal, please arrive at least 20 minutes prior to the published departure time and remember to allow extra tithe on rush hours.These travel tips are useful to passengers who take (46) in (47) . A passenger who pays the fare is allowed to carry 2 pieces of (48) A passenge
42、r had better put a (47) on his luggage.If a passenger is boarding at a travel center of terminal, he should arrive at least (50) before the departure time printed on the ticket. （分数：7.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：7.00)A - shopping centreB - department storeC - second-hand
43、 storeD - show windowE - cashiers deskF - price tagG - free of charge H - out of stock I - tooth paste J - shop assistant K - womens wear L - sports good M - coat hanger N - net bag O - traveling bag P - magnifying glass（分数：7.00）(1).( )收银处 ( )橱窗（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_(2).( )女装 ( )旅行包（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_(3).( )
44、放大镜 ( )售空（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_(4).( )挂衣架 ( )标价签（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_(5).( )百货商店 ( )旧货店（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：7.00)Dear Dr. Johnson, The Economics Department of National University is pleased to appoint you to be this years guest speaker at the universitys annual international symposium, which will
45、 be held for one week from June 2nd to 9th, 2005. This years topic will be regarding Asia Financial Crisis. About 35 people from across many countries will be attending the symposium. They would be glad to meet you and share their problems and interests with you.The university will pay fee according
46、 to the enclosed contract.As the program is to be announced on Jan. 17th, 200,5, will you kindly let us know by that time whether your busy schedule will allow you to attend our symposium? We are looking forward to your favorable reply.Dean of the Economics of National University（分数：7.00）(1).What is
47、 the purpose of this letter?To_Dr. Johnson to be this years guest speaker at the symposium.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_(2).When will the symposium end?It will end on_.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_(3).How many people will be attending the symposium?About_will attend.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_(4).What is the topic of the symposium?The symposium is about _.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_(5).How will Dr. Johnson be paid?In accordance with the_in this letter.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.If you had followed my
