1、大学三级(A)-815 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).A. Work on his car. B. Call a friend. C. Take a taxi. D. Walk to work.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. $150. B. $50. C. $200. D. $250.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. She applied for her passport last week. B. She
2、will leave for South America in a week.C. She hasnt received her passport yet. D. She plans to stay in South America fur a month.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter.C. Brother and sister. D. Teacher anti student.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A. At work. B. At home.C. In the hospita
3、l. D. In the country side.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：3.00）(1).A. The development of the markets of the company.B. The figures of sales and profits of the company.C. The developing plans of the company.D. The new trading partners of the company.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A
4、. They hired more people.B. They successfully enlarged their markets.C. They established a new company in Singapore.D. They found a new client in Singapore.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A. The sales increased sharply but overall profits increased slowly last year.B. The sales increased but the overall profit
5、s decreased last year.C. The company successfully established business relations with some companies in Singapore.D. The company employed more people from Singapore.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Conversation 2（分数：2.00）(1).A. Tour guide and tourist. B. Travel service agent and tourist.C. Ticket agent and customer
6、. D. Hotel agent and customer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A. Half an hour. B. An hour and a half.C. Three hours. D. Four hours.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.A lot of experiment work is being done to
7、 increase own knowledge about insomnia and other sheep-related problems in order to help people who are _ of sheep.A. dominated B. derived C. distressed D. bereaved（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.You should do _ investigations on this matter.A. farther B. much father C. more father D. further（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.T
8、he best way _ the principle is to see how it actually works in practice.A. understood B. understand C. understanding D. to understand（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.Two people had met the General before, but _ recognized him.A. either B. neither C. any D.some（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Care should be taken to decrease th
9、e length of time that one is _ loud continuous noise.A. subjected to B. filled withC. associated with D. attached to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Only by shouting at the top of his voice _.A. was he able to make himself hear B. he was able to make himself hearC. he was able to make himself heard D. was he able
10、 to make himself heard（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Anyone who had been in your position _ the same.A. had done B. do C. would have done D. will do（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8._ is known to the world, Hemingway is a great American writer.A. That B. As C. Which D. It（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.It is no use _ with him, because he
11、will never change his mind.A. arguing B. argue C. argued D. to have argued（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _ something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unless B. until C. when D. while（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.He spoke so (rude) 1
12、as to hurt her feeling.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.He asked (send) 1 to Guangzhou.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.If she (go) 1 there, tomorrow, she would meet him.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The thief (be) 1 handcuffed, the police took him to the station.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.(Hard) 1 had I left when the quarrel started.（分数：1.00）填空
13、项 1:_16.The boy was afraid of (punish) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.It (report) 1 that the Federal Government refused to provide the funds.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Neither of the women (have) 1 brought her certificate.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The audience (be) 1 listening to a Beethoven symphony.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.(Giv
14、e) 1 him an inch, and he ll take a mile.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)For each question or statement there are 4 choices markedA.,B.,C. andD You should make the correct choice and mark tire corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throug
15、h the center.In 1971 the Royal College of Physicians decided to take action oo the problem of smoking and health. They formed an organization called Action on Smoking and HealthASH. Its aims are to make people aware of the dangers of smoking and to help those people who do smoke to give up. As part
16、of its campaign to make people see how smoking damages us all, both as individuals and as members of society, ASH has gathered together some every convincing facts and figures. For instance, smoking is very harmful to industry. Nearly 50 million working days are lost in Britain every year due to smo
17、kingat least four times the number of days lost in strikes. And the cost of treating people suffering from smoking related disease is around 100 million each year.But the human suffering which smoking causes is far more serious than the economic price which society has to pay. 95% of those who suffe
18、r from bronchitis are smokers. It has been estimated that 20% of all cigarette smokers become disabled by chronic bronchitis and may eventually die of the disease. Over 20,000 people die of bronchitis every year.Lung cancers kill more people than any other types of cancers; 90% of them are caused by
19、 smoking. With coronary heart disease the risk of death is 2 to 3 times as great in smokers as in non-smokers and this disease is now the major cause of death in Britain.Bronchitis, lung cancer anti coronary heart disease are the three most serious reasons for not smoking but. there are other reason
20、s which are also important. The message from ASH is clearif you do smoke you should give up now and if you don t smoke then you should not startever.（分数：5.00）(1).According to the passage, one of the ASH s aims is _.A. to take action on smoking and healthB. to let people know the dangers of smokingC.
21、 to take actions on the problem of smokingD. to force people to give up smoking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).According to the passage, _ are lost in strike.A. about 50 million working daysB. more than 200 million working daysC. almost 20 million working daysD. at least 12.5 million working days（分数：1.00）A.B.C
22、.D.(3).Due to smoking, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Economic losses are the most serious.B. Human sufferings are more serious than economic losses.C. More than 20.000 smokers die of bronchitis every year.D. 9.5% of those who suffer from bronchitis are smokers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4)
23、.Which of the following is NOT included in the three most serious reasons for not smoking?A. Bronchitis. B. Coronary heart disease.C. Strikes. D. Lung cancers.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).The best title for the passage is _.A. Something About ASH B. Smokers and Non-SmokersC. No Smoking D. How to Give up Smo
24、king（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Sally Ride was one of the first America s women astronauts. She became interested in the space program in 1962 when astronaut John Glenn orbited the earth in his Mercury space capsule. Sally was then ten years old at the time, but she remembered the launch
25、 and the landing as if they happened yesterday. She became a space fan. She quickly learned the name of every astronaut of the US (there were only eight of them in 1962), the date of every launch, and the name, and number of every spacecraft. She could tell the speed of light (186,300 miles per seco
26、nd), the distance to the moon (238, 860 miles), and the names of the three nearest stars. By the time she was 16, Sally had decided to become an astrophysicist, a scientist who studies space. She finished higher education with a PHD in astrophysics from Stanford University.The year 1965 saw the firs
27、t time US hired scientistastronauts to conduct experiments on board Sky lab. Two years later, they began to invite women scientist to apply for the job. Among 1,500 women scientists who wrote applications, Sally was one of them. A month later, she was informed that she was chosen as one of the count
28、ry s first six women astronauts.“I am fascinated by outer space,“ Sally said. “ I always have been. Besides, who could turn down the chance to go up in space? Thirty years from now, when theyre selling roundtrip tickets to Mars, it might not be as exciting but right now it s a once-in-a-lifetime opp
29、ortunity. /（分数：5.00）(1).Sally Ride became interested in the space program _.A. when she was in the universityB. when she began to study in the middle schoolC. when she was about ten years oldD. when she was one of the first Americas women astronauts（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).We can infer from the passage
30、that there were some women scientists _.A. on board Sky Lab before 1962 B. on board Sky Lab before 1965C. on board Sky Lab after 1962 D. on board Sky Lab after 1965（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Sally Ride graduated from Stanford Universit
31、y in 1965.B. The distance to the moon is 238,860 kilometers.C. The speed of light is 186,300 miles per second.D. There are only eight astronauts in the United States.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).“Who could turn down the chance to go up in space?“ (the last paragraph) probably means that _?A. no one would re
32、fuse the chance to fly in spaceB. someone could give up the chance, to fly in spaceC. no one can get down after going up in spaceD. someone could have the chance to go down when flying in space（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What is the best title for this passage?A. Interested in Space Travel B. One of Americ
33、as First Women AstronautsC. How to Become a Woman Astronaut D. Who is the First American Woman Astronaut（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Invitation 1Mr. and Mrs. William Brownrequest the pleasure of your companyat dinneron Thursday, November the twentiethat seven thirtyat Small Swan Restaura
34、ntInvitation 2The president and the Party Committeeof the Automobile Universityrequest the honor of your presenceat the celebration of the Sixtieth Anniversary of its foundingat 9:00 a. m.on Sunday, January. the eighteenth25 Cultural Road (South), Wuhan, HubeiInvitation 3Mr. and Mrs. George Bushrequ
35、est the honor of your presenceat the marriage ceremony of their daughterMariatoMr. Soapy Blackon Friday morning, the fourteenth of Februaryat nine oclockat Washington Central Church1. The dinner starts (46) on November 20th at Small Swan Restaurant.2. The Sixtieth Anniversary of (47) will be celebra
36、ted at 9:00 a.m. (48) January 18th.3. Mr. and Mrs. Bush will hold (49) of their daughter to Mr. Soapy Black at (50) on Friday morning.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Athe National People s CongressBthe standing CommitteeCthe Chinese People s Political Consultative
37、 ConferenceDthe State CouncilEthe State Planning CommissionFthe Ministry of Foreign AffairsGthe Ministry. of FinanceHthe Provincial Educational CommissionIThe Provincial Auditing BureauJthe Prefectural Tax BureauKthe City/Municipal Physical Curture and Sports CommissionLthe City/Municipal Commodity
38、Inspection BureauMthe County Forestry Bureau（分数：5.00）(1).( )全国人大 ( )省教委（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )国务院 ( )省审计局（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )中国人民政治协商会议 ( )地区税务局（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )外交部 ( )市商检局（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )常务委员会 ( )县林业局（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Americans are slowly changing their eating
39、 patterns toward healthier diets. However, a considerable gap remains between recommended dietary patterns and what Americans actually eat. Information from CDC s Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System indicates that only about one-fourth of U. S. adults eat the recommended five or more servings
40、 of fruits and vegetables each day. Between l987 and 1998, obesity among U.S. adults increased dramatically; more than 56% of adults are now overweight or obese.Poor eating habits are often established during childhood. More than 60% of young people eat too much fat, and less than 20% eat the recomm
41、ended number of servings of fruits and vegetables each day. Between 10% and 15% of young people aged 6-17 years are considered overweight. The percentage of young people who are overweight has more than doubled in the last 30 years.People who are overweight are at increased risk for heart disease, h
42、igh blood pressure, diabetes, and possibly cancer. Being overweight also worsens the disabilities associated with arthritis. The total economic cost obesity in United States in 1995 was estimated to be nearly $100 billion.We now know that good nutrition lowers a person s risk for many chronic diseas
43、es; including coronary heart disease, stroke, some types of cancer, diabetes, and osteoporosis.（分数：10.00）(1).The main idea of this passage is that Americans are slowly changing _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).The meaning of the word “obese“ may be _ in paragraph 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).The numbers in Paragraph
44、2 show most Americans are _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Overweight may result in heart disease, _, diabetes, and possibly cancer.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why does there exist a considerable gap between the recommended dietary patterns and fact? Poor eating habits are often established _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part T
45、ranslation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.She s really the most particular customer we ve ever met.A. 我们真是从未遇到过像她那么挑剔的顾客。B. 她真是我们遇到过的最特别的顾客。C. 我们遇到过的最讲究的顾客就是她。D. 她是我们遇到过的真正最苛求的顾客。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.22.I cannot thank you too much for your kindness, I owe my success to you.A. 我无论怎样感谢你也不过分，我的成功应归功于你。B. 对你的好意我不能过分感谢，但
46、是我认为我的成功就是对你的感谢。C. 对你的好意我无论怎样感谢也不过分，我应该把我的成功归功于你。D. 我不能过分感谢你的好意，但我的成功应归功于你。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.23.We are very sorry to inform you that your last shipment is not up to your usual standard. We have always been able to rely on the excellent quality of your goods and we are all the more disappointed in thi
47、s ease because we have to supply these articles to new customers. We ask you to let us know immediately what you can do to help us in overcoming this difficulty.（分数：2.00）_24.He was a generous friend but as a businessman he drove a hard bargain.A. 虽然他是一个慷慨的朋友，但作为一个生意人，他就小气多了。B. 作为朋友，他慷慨大方；但作为生意人，他爱讨价还价。C. 虽然他是一个忠诚的朋友，但作为一个商人，他很狡猾。D. 他是个很大方的朋友，但作为一个商人，他就只做对自己有利的买卖。（分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.25.He felt it rather difficult to take a stand against the opinion
