1、大学三级(A)-80 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5-recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only
2、once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.(分数:5.00)A.On a bus.B.On a train.C.On a plane.D.In a c
3、ar.A.Lindas mother.B.Lindas cousin.C.Lindas aunt.D.Lindas sister.A.He has to finish his home work.B.He doesnt know it is very late.C.His mother wants him to do homework.D.He cant sleep.A.8:50.B.7:40.C.7:20.D.7:10.A.Because she is ill.B.Because she lost her job.C.Because she is not a teacher.D.Becaus
4、e she gets another job.二、BSection B/B(总题数:2,分数:5.00)Conversation 1(分数:2.00)A.IBM.B.A supermarket.C.ABC Company.D.A bookstore.A.Dress.B.Computers.C.Shoes.D.Engines.Conversation 2(分数:3.00)A.Comedies.B.Horror films.C.Mystery films.D.Crime films.A.Unreasonable.B.Horrible.C.Frightening.D.Stupid and unbel
5、ievable.A.To ring up the ABC and find out whats on.B.To watch TV because there is a good musical on.C.To read an evening paper and find out whats on.D.To stay at home because there are no good films.三、BSection C/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)(分数:5.00)(1).What animals swim from birth? All mammals exept man and _ .
6、(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).How many children under four “drawn each year in the United States? _ .(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).What is the effective solution to prevent death from drowning? To teach the babies to _ .(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).Wheres the idea spread to? _ .(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).Whats the second step to teach
7、 a child to swim? At the second step, the child is taught to _ .(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.The manager of the company insisted that all the staff members _ the new safety rules.(分数:1.00)A.would observeB.observeC.observedD.will observe2.It was two days later _ they began to di
8、scuss my suggestion.(分数:1.00)A.whenB.thatC.whatD.on which3.Which do you think is _ important, health or wealth?(分数:1.00)A.mostB.the mostC.the moreD.more4.Evidence came up _ specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.(分数:1.00)A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whose5._ the storm, the ship wo
9、uld have reached its destination on time.(分数:1.00)A.But forB.In case ofC.In spite ofD.Because of6.Im still unable to make myself _ in the discussion, which worries me a lot.(分数:1.00)A.to be understoodB.understandingC.understoodD.understand7.When I arrived home after a hard day at work, my wife _ .(分
10、数:1.00)A.was sleepingB.had been sleepingC.sleptD.has been sleeping8._ he was an old customer, the boss allowed 5% discount off the prices of the goods.(分数:1.00)A.GaveB.To give thatC.Given thatD.Giving that9.If you cant put your PC _ good use, sell it to those who really need it.(分数:1.00)A.intoB.ofC.
11、toD.with10.Imagine yourself as a winner, _ will make great contributions to your future Success.(分数:1.00)A.thatB.whichC.itD.and五、BSection B/B(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.Scientists think laser (be) 1 one of the most useful tools today.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_12.He is now accustomed to (walk) 1 to work everyday.(分数:1
12、.00)填空项 1:_13.At the bus stop (be) 1 a soldier and two young people on their way to north Carolina.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_14.It is (doubt) 1 whether she will be admitted to graduate school.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_15.His (arrive) 1 at this conclusion was the result of much thought.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_16.I prefer (live)
13、 1 in the country rather than in a big city.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.Well do our best to help those (fortune) 1 people.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.Mr. Wangs daughter teaches at a high school in Singapore, and he (occasion) 1 flies there to see her.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_19.The short supply did not meet the demand that (i
14、ncrease) 1 rapidly.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_20.(show) 1 the ID. card, the students were allowed to enter the exam-room one by one.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数:1,分数:5.00)BTask 1/BBDirections:/B IAfter reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.
15、 For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) . You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center./I“I would tell anyone whos thinking about going back to school that its not as difficult as
16、 you think,“ says Karen Jonaitis, a woman, last year, at 47, earned a bachelors degree in business administration at a college. “I realized that I would not move up in my career without a degree. “A generation ago, Jonaitis would have been a rarity(稀罕)in college. Today about 6 million people aged 25
17、 or older are studying in American institutions of higher learning. Whether they are returning to improve job skills or for the love of learning, adults no longer see age as a deterrent(障碍). Most people jump at the opportunity to do something new. Some of them make changes theyd been thinking about
18、all their lives. Others return to school out of economic necessity.New developments in neuroscience(神经科学)and psychology are confirming that there are few age limits on how much the brain can absorb and for how long-if you stay active. Continuing to learn keeps us mentally in shape and able to learn
19、more. On mental tests, experts discovered, half to two-thirds of the people in their 70s were as intellectually quick as people in their 30s. Those who fell below average tended to be people who had not made a lifelong habit of reading. They also were less physically active.Many adult students say l
20、earning is easier for them today. They bring different skills to the classroom, and theyre less upset if something goes wrong. They have a real thirst, a real desire to learn.(分数:5.00)(1).A life-long habit of reading and physical activities can keep _ in good condition.(分数:1.00)A.our mindB.our bodyC
21、.our ageD.our nerves(2).Learning is easier for adult students because _ .(分数:1.00)A.they do not learn in classroomsB.they have a real desire to learnC.they learn a lot from their own mistakesD.they are more worried about their learning than the younger students(3).The best title for the passage is _
22、 .(分数:1.00)A.Aged People Learn Better than Young PeopleB.Young People Learn Better than Aged PeopleC.It Is Never Too Late to LearnD.The Brain Shows Adult Peoples Desire to Learn(4).The phrase “move up“ in the first paragraph means “ _ “.(分数:1.00)A.move to another placeB.be happyC.change ones jobD.be
23、 promoted(5).Older people return to colleges for the following reasons EXCEPT that of _ .(分数:1.00)A.improving their job skillsB.economic necessityC.improving their healthD.their love of learning七、BTask 2/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Many countries face a somewhat more serious economic problems in the form of an
24、unfavorable trade balance (贸易逆差) with other nations. Such an imbalance exists when the total value of a countrys imports exceeds that of its exports. For example, if a country buys $250 billion of products from other countries, yet sells only $100 billion of its own products overseas, its trade defi
25、cit is $150 billion. Many underdeveloped nations find themselves in this position because they lack natural resources or the industrial capacity to use these resources, and thus have to import raw materials or manufactured goods.One effect of a trade deficit is the flow of currency (货币) out of a cou
26、ntry. In the case of an underdeveloped nation, this can cause many financial difficulties, including failure to meet debt payments and obstacles to creation of an industrial base. Even in the case of a fully developed nation such as the United States, a large trade deficit is reason for alarm. Ameri
27、can products, made by well-paid workers in US industries, cost more to produce than those made in places lille Asia, where labor and material costs are much lower. Money spent on foreign products is money not spent on items produced by domestic industries.(分数:5.00)(1).What is the passage mainly abou
28、t?(分数:1.00)A.Several worldwide economic problems.B.The causes and consequences of trade deficit.C.Lack of resources in underdeveloped countries.D.The value of exports against imports.(2).According to the passage, when does a trade imbalance occur? When _ .(分数:1.00)A.a country has serious economic pr
29、oblemB.a country sells more products overseas than it importsC.the value of the products a country imports is greater than the value of the product it exportsD.a country cant develop its natural resources(3).The word “deficit“ (Line 4, Para. 1) would be best replaced by which of the following?(分数:1.
30、00)A.shortageB.situationC.increaseD.products(4).Which of the following is not mentioned as a possible cause of a trade imbalance?(分数:1.00)A.Low labor and material costs in Asian countries.B.A lack of natural resources.C.An underdeveloped industrial base.D.The high cost of exported items.(5).It can b
31、e inferred from the passage that American industries _ .(分数:1.00)A.do not pay their workers sufficient wagesB.are hurt by a trade imbalanceC.import labor and materials from overseasD.provide a strong industrial base that prevents a trade deficit八、BTask 3/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Would you know how to help?Ev
32、ery year, thousands of drivers and passengers die in the few minutes after an auto collision. Many of these victims would survive if only the first people on the scene knew how to react in emergencies. How can you help an accident victim, even before treating injuries? Turn off the ignitions (点火装置)
33、of any wrecked (遇难的) cars to reduce the risk of fire. This simple step could keep a bad collision from becoming much worse. Remember: check for fire, downed wires or spilled gasoline before getting too close to a wreck. And never move an injured driver to get to his keys. Learn more emergency warnin
34、g in the Crash Course Book, free from Shell station. Pick one up at your nearest Shell station or call 376-200.1) Many of these victims died because the first people on the scene did not know how toU (46) /U.2) You should turn off the ignitions of any wrecked cars in order to reduce theU (47) /U, th
35、en you should check, for fire,U (48) /Uor spilled gasoline.3) You Should never moveU (49) /Uto get to his keys.4) You can get Crash Course BookU (50) /Ufrom the nearest -Shell station to learn emergency warning.(分数:5.00)(1).(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_九、BTask 4/B(总题数:1,分数:5.00)Aprofi
36、t marginBtrade markCseaworthy export packingDcertificate of originEquality as per buyers sampleFexport declarationGprocedure of arbitrationHrisk of contaminationIsettlement on accountJretail priceKfind a ready marketLenjoy popular pricesMsettle accountNexport licensing positionObe in a position to d
37、o sth.(分数:5.00)(1).适于海运出口包装 ( )污渍险(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).( )畅销 ( )能做某事(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).出口许可证情况 ( )仲裁程序(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).凭买方样品交货 ( )产地证明书(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).计账结算 ( )出口申报书(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_十、BTask 5/B(总题数:1,分数:10.00)Ancient sailors and farmers did not have satellites and computers to help them forecas
38、t the weather. They observe the sky, winds and clouds. Eventually, patterns emerged and people made up sayings to remember them.We now realize that behind the sayings often lies real science. Here are two time-tested sayings, and the climate reasoning backing them up.“When the dew (露水) is on the gra
39、ss ,“ rain will never come to pass. “ Clear skies at night lower temperatures enough for humidity (湿度) to condense as dew. So a heavy dew forms on a summer night, except a fair day. But “when grass is dry before the morning light, 10ok for rain before night. “ This is especially true if temperatures
40、 rise during the night as a result of increasing cloud cover. “If night has a fever, it cries in the morning. “If with your nose you smell the day, some weather is on the way. Plants release oil into the atmosphere, and research indicates that the higher the humidity is, the more oils the plants giv
41、es off. This produces the distinctive smell many of us recognize when we say: “Smells like rain today. “(分数:10.00)(1).According to the passage, how do todays people forecast weather? Todays people forecast weather with the help of _ .(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).What helped ancient people forecast the weathe
42、r? By observing the sky, _ .(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).How did ancient people remember their knowledge of weather patterns? They _ .(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).What does the saying mean: “If night has a fever, it cries in the morning“ ? Hot night _ in the morning.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).If plants gives off more smells
43、, what kind of weather is going to come? It is going to _ .(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十一、BPart Translat(总题数:5,分数:20.00)21.Todays cars are already built with a kind of converter(转换器). When exhaust flows through this converter “box“, a chemical inside breaks down the Cars pollutant(污染物质)into less harmful chemica
44、ls. But some pollutants still escape into the air to form smog(雾), which Can burn your eyes, nose and throat, and make breathing painful.(分数:4.00)_22.So absorbed as he is mat she did not dare to make a sound.(分数:4.00)A.他那么聚精会神,她不敢说一句话。B.他那么吸引人,她不敢弄出一点声音。C.他那么聚精会神,她不敢弄出一点声音。D.他那么吸引人,她连一句话都不敢说。23.An t
45、ransport industry is an area of commerce in which aircraft are employed to carry passengers, freight and mail.(分数:4.00)A.空中运输业是一种以雇佣飞机来输送乘客,货物和信件的一种商业贸易。B.空运业是商业的一个领域,它就是用飞机运送乘客,货物及邮件。C.空运业务是贸易领域的一项业务,它可以用飞机来载人,运货物和邮件。D.航空运输业是一个商业领域,在这个领域中用飞机运送旅客,货物和邮件。24.I have been instructed by my agent that you
46、owe me five dollars.(分数:4.00)A.我被我的代理告知你还欠我五美元。B.我的代理指导我应该偿还你五美元。C.我的上级告诉我你还欠我五美元。D.我的上级指导我说我应该尽快偿还你五美元。25.An average of 52.4% of domestic travelers went on sightseeing tours during this year, an increase of 8.7% compared with the previous year.(分数:4.00)A.全年国内居民出游率达 52.4,增至去年的 8.7。B.全年国内居民出游率达 52.4,比上一年增长了 8.7。C.全年来中国境内旅游达到 52.4,比上一年增长了 8.7。D.大约有 52.4的国内居民选择在今年观光旅游,是上一年的 8.7。十二、BPart Writing(总题数:1,分数:15.00)26.内容:我厂对贵公司生产的男女自行车及童车感兴趣,能否请贵公司寄一份产品目录表和价格表。我公司是武汉最大的经销商,并在十个地区设有分公司。如果贵厂的自行车质量令人满意,价格合理,我们将大量订货。发信人:王刚(销售部经理) Words for Reference: dealer 经销商(分数:15.00