1、大学三级(A)-760 及答案解析(总分：108.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.In a snack bar.B.In a bank.C.In a video shop.D.In a library.A.Because hell do his homework.B.Because hell be with his friends.C.Because he doesnt like the party.D.Because he doesnt know.A.Flowers.B.
2、A book.C.A blouse.D.A bikA.She was tired of watching it.B.She liked it very much.C.She didnt think much of it.D.She wasnt interested in it.A.The man can use her dictionary.B.The man can help himself to some food.C.The man should put the dictionary on the table.D.The man should help her to move the t
3、abl三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1（分数：2.00）A.To the Post Office.B.To the History Museum.C.To the Art Museum,D.To the Space Museum.A.About every four minutes.B.About every five minutes,C.About every six minutes.D.About every seven minutes.Conversation 2（分数：3.00）A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.A.G
4、rass.B.Vegetables,C.Roses.D.Trees.A.In a small yard.B.In a big garden.C.On the roof.D.In the greenhous四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).How was the traveler when he got to the country inn?He was _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why couldnt the traveler get near the fire?Because the room was very _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_
5、(3).Why did the people run out to see the horse?Because they were curious to see a horse eating _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What did the traveler do when the people went outside?He sat down beside the fire and _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Who ate the fish in the end?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00
6、)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1._ he has become a rich man is known to all in our town.（分数：1.00）A.BecauseB.ThatC./D.What2.We are going to learn _ next week.（分数：1.00）A.Lesson TwelveB.Lesson TwelfthC.Twelfth LessonD.the lesson Twelfth3.What do you think of the book?Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second t
7、ime.（分数：1.00）A.to readB.to be readC.readingD.being read4.Mr. Johnson went out alone _ our strong oppositions.（分数：1.00）A.in the name ofB.in terms ofC.in face ofD.in spite of5.How beautifully she sings ! I have never heard _.（分数：1.00）A.the better voiceB.a good voiceC.the best voiceD.a better voice6.Af
8、ter the light _, we had to go home in the darkness.（分数：1.00）A.put outB.broke outC.cut outD.went out7.Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted.（分数：1.00）A.didnt I realizeB.did I realizeC.I didnt realizeD.I realize8.No one can be sure _ in a million years.（分数：1.00）A.what man will look lik
9、eB.what will man look likeC.man will look like whatD.what look will man like9.Does John know any other foreign language _ French?（分数：1.00）A.exceptB.butC.besidesD.beside10.I dont know which book is better. I shall read _.（分数：1.00）A.allB.bothC.eachD.either七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.Grandpa can wal
10、k (far) 1 than a young man.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.There were no seats on the bus, so I kept(stand) 1 all the time.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.The boy% father was so(thank) 1 that he taught him how to use a computer.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.She cant help(clean) 1 the house because shes busy making a cake.（分数：1.00）填空项 1
11、:_15.Our monitor suggested(have) 1 a discussion of this subject.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.If he(listen) 1 to me, he would not be in such trouble now.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.(see) 1 from the hill, our school looks more beautiful.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.My sister has recently got a job as a (reception) 1 in a hotel.（分
12、数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Miss Cherry is a well-known singer. She showed(music) 1 tendencies from her early age.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The local government is trying to raise money to (modern) 1 the city% public transport systems.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Psycholog
13、ists take opposing views of how external rewards, from warm praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists, who study the relation between actions and their consequences, argue that rewards can improve performance at work and school. Cognitive (认知学派的) researchers, who study vari
14、ous aspects of mental life, maintain that rewards often destroy creativity by encouraging dependence on approval and gifts from others.The latter view has gained many supporters, especially among educators. But the careful use of small monetary(金钱的)rewards sparks creativity in grade-school children,
15、 suggesting that properly presented inducements(刺激)indeed aid inventiveness, according to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.“If kids know theyre working for a reward and can focus on a relatively challenging task, they show the most creativity, says Robert Eisenberger
16、of the University of Delaware in Newark.“ But its easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for poor performance of creating too much anticipation for rewards.“A teacher who continually draws attention to rewards or who hands out high grades for ordinary achievement ends up with uninspired students,
17、 Eisenberger holds. As an ex- ample of the latter point, he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and restore failing grades.In earlier grades, the use of so-called token economies, in which students handle challenging problems and receive performance-based points
18、toward valued rewards, shows promise in raising effort and creativity, the Delaware psychologist claims.（分数：5.00）(1).Psychologists are divided with regard to their attitudes toward _.（分数：1.00）A.the choice between spiritual encouragement and monetary rewardsB.the amount of monetary rewards for studen
19、ts creativityC.the study of relationship between actions and their consequencesD.the effects of external rewards on students performance(2).What is the response of many educators to external rewards for their students?（分数：1.00）A.They have no doubts about them.B.They have doubts about them.C.They app
20、rove of them.D.They avoid talking about them.(3).Which of the following can best raise students creativity according to Robert Eisenberger?（分数：1.00）A.Assigning them tasks they have not dealt with before.B.Assigning them tasks which require inventiveness;C.Giving them rewards they really deserve.D.Gi
21、ving them rewards they anticipat(4).It can be inferred from the passage that major universities are trying to tighten their grading standards because they believe _.（分数：1.00）A.rewarding poor performance may kill the creativity of studentsB.punishment is more effective than rewardingC.failing uninspi
22、red students helps improve their overall academic standardsD.discouraging the students anticipation for easy rewards is a matter of urgency(5).The phrase “token economies“(Line 1, Par（分数：1.00）A.5) probably refers to _.A. ways to develop economyB. systems of rewarding studentsC. approaches to solving
23、 problemsD. methods of improving performance十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)How man first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that man, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings, actions and thing
24、s, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to stand for those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of word, then lies in thei
25、r association with the things they bring up before our minds. Words became filled with meanings for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to u
26、s increase.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words that appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them exactly, or they will make our speech silly and impolite.（分数：5.00）(1).Th
27、e origin of language is _.（分数：1.00）A.clearly explained in this passageB.a question that was difficult to answerC.a matter that can not be or has not been explained or understoodD.a problem already solved(2).One of the reasons why men invented certain sounds to express thoughts and actions was that t
28、hey could _.（分数：1.00）A.combine themB.agree with certain signsC.write them downD.make themselves understand each other(3).What is TRUE about the words?（分数：1.00）A.They are spoken or written sounds.B.They cant be written down.C.They are used to express feeling only.D.They are soundless signs.(4).A grea
29、t writer is one who _.（分数：1.00）A.is careful in choosing correct wordsB.has great thoughtsC.is good at deeply impressing us with the power of correct wordsD.both B and C(5).It is necessary to pick up the words when we tell or write in order _.（分数：1.00）A.to show that we are good at using themB.to show
30、 that we are politeC.to prove that we are not sillyD.to express exactly what we mean十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The committee initially(最初) considered three possible locations for the proposed new factory. Of the three cities, Chicago presently seems to the committee to offer the greatest advantages. He
31、re are our observations of the city.Though not at the geographical center of the United States, Chicago is centrally located in an area that contains more than three-quarters of the U.S. population. It is within easy reach of our head office in New York. And it is close to several of our most import
32、ant suppliers of components(配件) and raw materials-those, for example, in Columbus, Detroit, and St. Louis.The city is served by several major railroads. Except during the winter months when the Great Lakes are frozen, it is an international seaport. Chicago has two major airports and both home and i
33、nternational air cargo(货物) services are available.A Report on New Factory Location Location recommended: (46) Advantages of the location:1) in the (47) part of an area with a huge population;2) within easy reach of the (48) in New York;3) close to the important (49) of components and raw materials;4
34、) convenient in rail, water and (50) cargo transport.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Ainterest rateBnot transferableCthe sum of the depositDdemand depositEcurrent accountFfixed depositCirrevocable creditHaccounts payableIopen an accountJcancel an accountKhigh rate
35、 savingsLreceipt in foreign currencyMauthorized signatureNcredit cardOonly valid in this countryPreceived fromQrepayable（分数：5.00）(1).( )授权签章 ( )外币存单（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )开户 ( )活期账户（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )利率 ( )定期存款（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )国内有效 ( )不得转让（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )高息储蓄 ( )注销账户（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_
36、十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Newspapers and television often present the bad side of life to ns. Life is, however, not so bad. The world is, on the whole, full of kind people and friendly strangers. Recently, a tourist in France was given a bunch of roses by a gardener as a token(标记) of friendship. In C
37、alifornia, when a tourists car was badly damaged, a man who came by offered to tow (摇曳) the car to a repair shop. The repairman was so nice that he not only charged(收费) the tourist very little, but lent him a car to drive while he was repairing the tourists car. We can say that if you are friendly a
38、nd expect to meet friendly people, you will most certainly meet them.（分数：10.00）(1).In California, 1 let the 2 use his own car when his car was damaged.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).We get a wrong impression and the bad side of life from 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3). 1 is taken from the garden as a token of（分数：2.00）填
39、空项 1:_(4).We can be sure that being 1 brings you friendship.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).This passage mainly tells us that the world 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：28.00)21.It has been more than six months since we had the opportunity to serve your car, and weve missed you. So, we are invitin
40、g you to bring your car into our shop for a free inspection and adjustment. We hope that you will accept our offer. We have set aside the hours between 8:00 a. m. and 1:O0 p. m. , Monday through Friday for your convenience.（分数：4.00）_22.It is impolite not to return telephone callsregardless of whom t
41、hey are from. A不管谁的电话都不回，这是不礼貌的。 B不返还电话是不礼貌的，不管是向谁借的。 C不回电话传呼是不礼貌的，不管是谁呼的。 D不回电话是不礼貌的，不管电话是谁打来的。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.The reporter said that the UFO was traveling east to west when he saw it. A这位记者说，在他看见的一刹那，飞碟正由东向西飞行。 B这位记者说，在他看见的一刹那，飞碟正由西向东飞行。 C这位记者说，他看见飞碟是由东向西飞行的。 D这位记者说，他看见飞碟是由东向西返回的。（分数：4.00）A.B.
42、C.D.24.The output value in the first season was ten percent over the same period Of last year A第一季度的产品售价是去年同期的百分之十。 B第一季度生产出来的价值比去年同期增长了百分之十。 C第一季度产值比去年同期高百分之十。 D第一季度的产值是去年同期的百分之十。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.Youll find this map of great value in helping you to get round London A你将会发现，在帮助你游览伦敦时能得到一张具有重大价值的地图
43、。 B你将会发现，在帮助你游览伦敦时到处能得到具有重大价值的地图。 C你将会发现，这张地图有助于你游览伦敦，价值匪浅。 D你将会发现，在帮助你游览伦敦上，这张地图会变得昂贵起来。（分数：12.00）A.B.C.D.十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.Liy 所在班级准备后天去沙湖公园野餐。今天下午，她去 Mike 家通知他参加活动，但他不在请你以 Lily 的身份给他留言，主要内容：早上 7:30 在校门外集合，骑自行车去，自带 2 个面包和 3 瓶桔子汁作食物：穿运动鞋，若下雨，活动改在下周六。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-760 答案解析(总分：10
44、8.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.In a snack bar. B.In a bank.C.In a video shop.D.In a library.解析：听力原文W: Sir, what are you going to order?M: Just a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?地点题关键词 order，
45、意为“点菜”女士问男士“要吃点什么?”男士回答说一杯咖啡和两片面包。因此，选项 A“In a snack bar”(小吃、快餐店)为正确答案A.Because hell do his homework. B.Because hell be with his friends.C.Because he doesnt like the party.D.Because he doesnt know.解析：听力原文W: Jack, would you like to come over to join us for the party this evening?M: Id like to, but I
46、have to finish my homework today.Q: Why wont Jack join in the party?因果题女士邀请男士参加今晚的聚会，男士回答说很想去，但是今晚要写他的家庭作业。因此选项A，Because hell do his homework 是 Jack 不去参加今晚聚会的原因。A.Flowers.B.A book.C.A blouse.D.A bik 解析：听力原文M: Id like to buy a new bike for my younger brother.W: The childrens department is up on the third floor.Q: What does the man want to buy for his younger broth细节题。男士一开始便说要为他的弟弟买一部新自行车(a new bike)，女士告诉他童装部在二楼。提问男士要给他的弟弟买什么，因此选项 D 为正确答案。A.She was tired of watching it.B.She liked it very much. C.She didnt think much of it.D.She wasnt interested in it.解析：听力原文M: What do you think
