1、大学三级(A)-738 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.15 dollars.B.30 dollars.C.45 dollars.D.60 dollars.A.Call a friend.B.Work on his car.C.Take a taxi.D.Walk to work.A.Unacceptable.B.Uninteresting.C.All right.D.UnbelievablA.A retirement party.B.A facu
2、lty reception.C.A class reunion.D.A birthday party.A.She is afraid of the place.B.She has never heard of the place.C.She has never taken the bus before.D.She is not familiar with the plac三、Section B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)Conversation 1Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following conversation.（分数：2.00）A.He d
3、id very well.B.He made sortie mistakes in the test.C.His handwriting was poor.D.He was careful enougA.Teacher and student.B.Classmates.C.Mother and son.D.Boss and clerk.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.（分数：3.00）A.Go to the concert.B.Eat out.C.Go climbing.D.Go s
4、hoppinA.Piano.B.Pipa.C.Erhu.D.Both and .A.In front of the library.B.In front of the teaching building.C.In the classroom,D.At the gate of the school.四、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).It was first used by Chinese in the _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).It was allowed to be used only by those in _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3
5、).In Europe, _ first used umbrella as protection against the rain.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).It was not until _ that womens umbrellas began to be made.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).In Europe, _ were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、Part Structure(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Section A(总题数：10，分数：10.00
6、)1.No matter what you say, I shall _ my opinion.（分数：1.00）A.carry outB.keep upC.insist onD.stick to2.When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have questions.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.at whereC.the place whereD.where3.Jack _ yet, otherwise he would have telephoned me.（分数：1.00）A.mustnt have arrive
7、dB.shouldnt have arrivedC.cant have arrivedD.need not have arrived4.Whom would you rather _ with you, Peter or John?（分数：1.00）A.have goB.have to goC.have goneD.having go5.It is everybodys _ to keep the city clean.（分数：1.00）A.matterB.affairC.businessD.thing6.Im taking my driving test tomorrow. _!（分数：1.
8、00）A.CheersB.Good luckC.Come onD.Congratulations7.Nowadays he is no longer _ he used to be ten years ago.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whatC.all whatD.all that8.Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?Yes. I gave it to her _ I saw her.（分数：1.00）A.whileB.the momentC.suddenlyD.once9.John was made _ the
9、 truck for a week as a punishment.（分数：1.00）A.to washB.washingC.washD.to be washing10.Im going to the post office. _ you axe there, can you get me some stamps?（分数：1.00）A.AsB.WhileC.BecauseD.If七、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.I advise you (think) 1 twice before deciding to accept the position in this co
10、mpany.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_12.I think it would be a (kind) 1 to tell him the bad news straight away.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.(Influence) 1 by Lei Fengs example, the students performed a lot of good deeds.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.I was told that Disney World is one of Floridas major (tour) 1 attractions.（分数：1.00）填空项
11、1:_15.I saw the man (knock) 1 down by a ear in the street.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Though he had (fail) 1 many times, Paul didnt lose heart.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Here is a form. Please fill all your information and your (sign) 1 here.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.I dont think the film is worth (see) 1 a second time.（分数
12、：1.00）填空项 1:_19.As winter is approaching, the weather is becoming (increase) 1 severe.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.We need people who are (reception) 1 to new ideas.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_八、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、Task 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s wh
13、en packaged food first appeared with the label: “store in the refrigerator.“In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would until Wednes
14、day and surplus (剩余) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art o
15、f food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existednature cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling.What refrigeration did promote was marketingmarketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a
16、 good price. Consequently, most of the worlds fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthy countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, b
17、usily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially heated house“while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.The fridges effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant, if you dont believe me,
18、 try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet and turn off your fridge next winter. You may miss the hamburgers (汉堡包), out at least youll get rid of that terrible hum.（分数：5.00）(1).The statement “In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily, “(Line 1, Par（分数：1.00）A.2) suggests that _
19、.A. the author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fiftiesB. the author was not accustomed to use fridges even in his fiftiesC. there was no fridge in the authors home in the 1950sD. the fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s(2).Why does the author say that nothi
20、ng was wasted before the invention of the fridge?（分数：1.00）A.People would not buy more food than was necessary.B.Food was delivered to people two or three times a week.C.Food was sold fresh and did not get rotten easily.D.People had effective ways to preserve their foo(3).Who benefited the least from
21、 fridges according to the author?（分数：1.00）A.Inventors.B.Consumers.C.Manufacturers.D.Traveling salesmen.(4).Which of the following phrases in the fifth paragraph indicates the fridges negative effect on the environment?（分数：1.00）A.Hum away continuously.B.Climatically almost unnecessary.C.Artificially
22、cooled space.D.With mild temperatures.(5).What is the authors overall attitude toward fridges?（分数：1.00）A.Neutral.B.Critical.C.Objective.D.Compromisin十、Task 2(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Traditionally, universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many experts would argue that these act
23、ivities play a critical role in serving the community. The fundamental question, however, is: how does the community want or need to be served?In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the government and the public to ensure that they do not remain “ivory towe
24、rs“ (象牙塔) of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged, and in some cases constrained (强逼), to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills required for the commercially useful purpose. If Aristotle wanted to work in unive
25、rsity in the UK today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher.A postindustrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers, engineers, managers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but “man“,
26、as the Bible says, “does not live by bread alone.“ Apart from requiring medical and social services, which do not directly contribute to economic growth, the society should also value and enjoy literature, music and the arts. A successful musical play, for instance, can contribute as much to the Gro
27、ss National Product through dollars as any other things.（分数：5.00）(1).The main idea of the first paragraph is that _.（分数：1.00）A.universities must meet the need of the societyB.universities play an important role in our societyC.research and teaching are of great importance in universitiesD.traditiona
28、l universities do a good job serving the society(2).We can infer from the second paragraph that _.（分数：1.00）A.the governments interfere too much with college educationB.the society is not satisfied with the present college educationC.teachers dislike teaching commercially useful coursesD.teachers are
29、 forced to do what they dont like to do(3).The Aristotle example is used to make the point that _.（分数：1.00）A.education should serve the social needsB.it is advisable for todays philosophers to know computer scienceC.such abstract subjects as philosophy is no longer usefulD.universities in the U.K. h
30、ave produced too many good-for-nothing graduates(4).According to the passage, literature, music and the arts _.（分数：1.00）A.should develop only when they are good for economic growthB.do not contribute to economic growth at allC.are less useful to the society because they do not make direct contributi
31、ons to economic growthD.are similar to medical and social services in their way of promoting economic growth(5).The author believes that _.（分数：1.00）A.the society needs both technical skills and artsB.art is useful only when it is made into a money earnerC.universities should not provide literature o
32、r art coursesD.the promotion of economic growth is the only goal of todays society十一、Task 3(总题数：1，分数：5.00)12 December, 2004Dear Sir,I am a teacher in the Applied Chemical Department of Dong Fang University. My major is organic chemistry.One of my friends told me that you are hiring a teaching assist
33、ant to take up organic chemistry teaching. As you can see from my resume, I have taught the course for three years and had gained rich experience in this field. I am very interested in your task and hope to work with you and your colleagues.If you need any other information concerning my background,
34、 please feel free to contact me.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours truly,Zhang Ming（分数：5.00）(1).Zhang Ming wants to be a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Zhang Ming is teaching _ in Dong Fang University at the moment.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Is Zhang Ming an experienced teacher in organic chemistry? _.（分
35、数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The person Zhang wrote the letter to might be a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Zhang Ming has enclosed a _ in his letter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十二、Task 4(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Abill of lading (B/L)Bletter of credit (L/C)Cdraft at sightDfree on board (FOB)Ecost insurance and freight (CIF)Fcost and freight
36、(CFR)Girrevocable L/CHCOSCOIcommissionJcredit inquiryKofferLsales promotionMcounterofferNpacking listOmeans of paymentPtelex & fax（分数：5.00）(1).( )中国远洋运输公司 ( )付款方式（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )电报与电传 ( )报盘(价)（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )还盘(价) ( )即期汇票（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )到岸价 ( )提单（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )装箱单 ( )促销（
37、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十三、Task 5(总题数：1，分数：10.00)According to the schedule, the touring party will visit the Summer Palace and Tiananmen Square today. You can leave your baggage in the Left Baggage Office and pick it up later this afternoon if it is too heavy to carry with you. The receipt of the baggage sho
38、uld be kept Carefully because you will need it. We will come to Summer Palace first and finish the tour at 2 p. m Then we are going to the destination of Tiananmen Square without parking. So please dont get off the sightseeing bus during the journey until the driver says that it is time for food and
39、 drinks and toilets. Please be on time!（分数：10.00）(1).How many places will they visit on that day?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Which will they visit first?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where will they leave their baggage?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).When will they finish the visit of Summer Palace?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Why should
40、 they keep the receipt carefully?Because they will _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十四、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.It is in view of our standing business relationship that we accept your counter-offer. A正是鉴于我们双方长期的贸易关系，我方才接受你方如此报盘。 B考虑到我们双方停滞不前的商贸关系，我方才接受你方如此报盘。 C正是由于我们双方固定的商贸关系，我方才接受你方如此报盘。 D由于我们双方标准的贸易关系，
41、我方才接受你方如此报盘。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.22.Not once Mr. White mentioned his adventure in Africa. A怀特先生只有一次提到他在非洲的历险。 B怀特先生完全不谈他在非洲的历险。 C怀特先生不止一次谈到他在非洲的历险。 D怀特先生从未提及他在非洲的历险。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.23.The successful completion of the invention is the result of the cooperation and confidence of all the staff. A全体人员的合作和信
42、任导致了此项发明的成功。 B成功地完成此项发明是全体人员互相合作、互相信任的结果。 C这项发明成功了，结果使全体人员更加合作、更加信任。 D此项发明很成功，是因为全体人员互相合作、互相信任。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.24.Considerable research evidence suggests that students who are successful in school are those with enough self-confidence. A相当多的研究表明，学习成绩最好的学生就是那些有自信心的学生。 B深入的研究表明，在学校成功的学生是那些有足够自信心的学生拥有
43、者。 C大量的研究证据表明，在学校学习最好的学生就是那些自信心强的学生。 D据调查所得证据，那些在学校成功的学生就是有着足够自信心的人。（分数：4.00）A.B.C.D.25.We have to live in art if we would be affected by art. We have to paint rather than look at paintings, to play instruments rather than go to concerts, to dance and sing and act ourselves, engaging all our senses
44、in the ritual and discipline of the arts.（分数：4.00）_十五、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)26.你(南茜里德)于 2008 年 5 月 16 日在 ABC 商城购买 Del 牌笔记本电脑一台，型号为 R55。但是两天之后电脑工作不正常。因此，你写信给 Del 电脑公司经理苏珊投诉质量问题，要求退货或者立即维修，如果 2 周内未得到答复就到消费者组织投诉。你还随信附寄发票一份。双方地址自行拟订。Words for reference：南茜里德 Nancy Reed苏珊 Susan退款 refund消费者组织 consume
45、r group（分数：15.00）_大学三级(A)-738 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.15 dollars.B.30 dollars.C.45 dollars. D.60 dollars.解析：听力原文M: Tickets for three, please.W: I am afraid we only have tickets for the last four rows. And the price is 15 dollars each.Q
46、: How much should the man pay for the tickets?A.Call a friend.B.Work on his car.C.Take a taxi. D.Walk to work.解析：听力原文M: How can I get to work without a car?W: Why dont you call a taxi?Q: What does the woman suggest that he do?A.Unacceptable.B.Uninteresting.C.All right. D.Unbelievabl解析：听力原文M: Hello, Mary. Do you feel like going for a walk?W: Go for a walk? I wouldnt mind.Q: What does the woman think of the suggestion?A.A retirement party.B.A faculty reception.C.A class reunion.D.A birthday party. 解析：听力原文M: Does John know the class is having a surprise party
