1、大学三级(A)-61 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,
2、there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single
3、 line through the center.（分数：5.00）A.In a supermarket.B.In a library.C.In a furniture store.D.In a restaurant.A.At 7:30.B.At 7:15.C.At 7:50.D.At 8:00.A.2.B.3.C.6.D.None.A.She flew out of town.B.Shes ill.C.She is on vacation.D.She decided to stay at home.A.He thinks the gallery is not worth visiting.B
4、.He is tired of visiting the gallery.C.He has been to the gallery a hundred times.D.He has been looking forward to visiting the gallery.二、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：5.00)BDirections:/B This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After
5、each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on th
6、e Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.BConversation 1/B（分数：2.00）A.She had a high fever.B.She was in good health.C.She has caught a cold.D.There is something wrong with her heart and lungs.A.Take a good rest.B.Stop worrying about her problem.C.Take some medicine.D.Do more exercise.Conv
7、ersation 2（分数：3.00）A.Because she wants to kill time.B.Because she wants to help her children with their study.C.Because she wants to realize her dream.D.Because she has never had any education at all.A.Interests in learning.B.Previous learning experience.C.Plenty of time.D.Possession of a degree in
8、education.A.Tile womans request is rejected by the man.B.The woman is too old to study in college.C.The woman has to take a test to be admitted.D.The woman is welcome to study there.三、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)BDirections:/B This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You wil
9、l hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in
10、your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin.（分数：5.00）(1).Who did Tom Smith write stories for? For _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).How did Tom Smith write? He wrote with a _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Where did Tom go?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What did the
11、man do to Toms story? He gave some _.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).What was the thiefs opinion to the unfinished story? He _ of it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、BPart Structur(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.Mr. Brown did not tell us _ or not hell be leaving next week.（分数：1.00）A.whetherB.ifC.eitherD.weather2.A group of youngsters sat
12、under the big tree _.（分数：1.00）A.chatting and laughingB.chatted and laughedC.was chatting and laughingD.was chatted and laughed3.Not until the bell had rung _ the classroom in a hurry.（分数：1.00）A.he came intoB.did he come intoC.he has come intoD.has he come into4.The old woman burst into tears at the
13、bad news _ her son had been killed by the enemy.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what5.He could repair the car himself but he would rather his son _ it.（分数：1.00）A.doB.to doC.didD.has done6.At the party, everybody congratulated the scientist _ winning the award after his years of hard work.（分数：1.00）A.to
14、B.onC.atD.about7.Unexpectedly, he _ at her birthday party. All of us thought he wouldnt come.（分数：1.00）A.turned upB.turned downC.turned inD.turned out8.She said she _ many good friends since she came to this city.（分数：1.00）A.has madeB.makesC.had madeD.made9.Since we have never been here before, we do
15、not know which bus _.（分数：1.00）A.should we takeB.to be takingC.to takeD.should take10.Since nobody is answering the phone, they _.（分数：1.00）A.should have leftB.must have leftC.need have leftD.can have left五、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)11.The problem is too difficult for me (solve) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_1
16、2.Im sure he didnt know (exact) _ what he was doing while the accident took place.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.Every single car (build) 1 by hand at the companys headquarters near Turin.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.The commander ordered that we (withdraw) 1 as soon as possible.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.The surgeon performs at
17、 least two (operate) 1 each day.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.Generally (speak) 1, I prefer Chinese food to western food.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Eating plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables will help you to stay (health) 1.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.Ritte was a very complex man but Peter was the (oppose) 1, a simple farmer.
18、（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.Although his major is biology, his interest is in (apply) 1physics.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.The wolf was once the (widely) 1 distributed kind of mammal in the world.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、BPart Reading (总题数：5，分数：30.00)BDirections:/B This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 task
19、s for you to fulfill. You should read the reading material carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.BTask 1/BBDirections:/B After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A,
20、 B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding fetter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Most men and more than half of the women in North America work. In fact, many people who are lazy and dont work for a living are looked down upon, such as peopl
21、e who have got a fortune from their parents, or those who receive money from the government when they are young enough to take a job.Americans usually are expected to work hard at their regular jobs. They have believed that they felt shameful if they did not work as hard and carefully as they could,
22、 and God would punish those who were careless or lazy in their work. This is called the “work ethic“. Its roots are in the Bibles teachings: “If a man will not work, he shall not eat.“ and “Do not work to please men, but just please God.“ For 400 years or more, it has been a characteristic of Americ
23、ans. Historians say that this “work ethic“ was perhaps the single most important reason for the rapid economic growth and continuing success of the United States,For the sake of better work, now companies are much more flexible in the number of days and hours their employees work. Many offices now a
24、llow their employees to choose the time they begin in tile morning, so long as they arrive before 10:00 am and work for 8 hours.In America, there are women who choose to stay home as homemakers rather than to pursue a career. This is possible if the husbands salary is enough to support the family. T
25、hese women value family over career, and are not considered lazy by any means. （分数：5.00）(1).In America, “work ethic“ refers to _.（分数：1.00）A.inheriting fortune from parentsB.receiving the governments help when one is youngC.no eating without workingD.working hard and carefully as he/she could(2).Acco
26、rding to the passage, tile American economy grows fast essentially because of（分数：1.00）A.the peoples attitude towards workB.peoples hard and careful workC.the role of the governmentD.the influence of the religion(3).Which of the following is TRUE about the passage?（分数：1.00）A.American companies allow
27、each worker to choose the time to begin work.B.American women who are homemakers are very lazy.C.Men work harder and more carefully than women in America.D.Women as homemakers place more importance to family than work.(4)._can not be looked down upon according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.People who ha
28、ve got a big fortune from parentsB.Young people who receive money from the governmentC.Women who choose to stay as homemakersD.Employees who are lazy at work(5).The best title of the passage might be _.（分数：1.00）A.The Development of American “Work Ethic“B.Flexible Working-time ArrangementsC.The Work
29、in AmericaD.The Role of Work in AmericaBTask 2/BBDirections:/B This task is the same as Task 1, The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Advertising played a vital role in the change of the American economy from one in which most goods were produced and sold locally to one deve
30、loped mainly by brand names and products sold nationally.Before the 1880s, most advertisements consisted entirely of print. The print itself was primarily informational: it described the product and where it could be achieved. The few images that ads contained were highly stylized. Very few ads feat
31、ured slogans (口号，标语) or brand names.Beginning in the 1890s, however, advertisements experienced a great change. They began to look like advertising today, focusing on visual images, slogans, catch-phrases, and importance of individuals health and psychological wealth. The J. Walter Thompson advertis
32、ing agency sold Scott tissue by warning consumers of “the troubles caused by harsh toilet tissue“. Lucky Strike sold cigarettes to women first by using the slogan “Reach for a Lucky instead of a sweet“ and later by describing cigarettes as “torches of freedom,“ as symbols of modern values.Advertisem
33、ents helped to transform American values. They made Americans aware of such “problems“ as halitosis (口臭) and strange smell of body. More seriously, they helped promote a shift from an emphasis on savings toward consumption. They also helped to shift from a culture mainly toward words to the one towa
34、rd visual images.（分数：5.00）(1).The first paragraph mainly tells us that _.（分数：1.00）A.advertising improved the product qualityB.advertising helped expand the goods distribution areaC.the change of American economy was necessaryD.producing and selling goods locally was the primary form of American econ
35、omy(2).The advertisements before the 1880s _.（分数：1.00）A.did not use images at allB.used various types of imagesC.ignored the role of imagesD.used many slogans and brand names(3).The word “transform“ (Line 1, Para. 4) means _.（分数：1.00）A.throw awayB.saveC.changeD.increase(4).Which of the following is
36、NOT about changes advertising brought to America?（分数：1.00）A.They shifted American values.B.They led American people to consumption.C.They made the Americans realize social problems.D.They shaped the American culture into one oriented to visual images.(5).The authors purpose of writing this passage i
37、s to _.（分数：1.00）A.describe the characteristics of the advertisements in early daysB.persuade people to pay attention to the importance of visual images in advertisingC.tell people the development and role of American advertisingD.explain how to sell goods by advertisements nowadaysBTask 3/BBDirectio
38、ns:/B The following is an introduction to skills in writing a business report. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In order to write better bus
39、iness reports, you should bear in mind some important factors.First of all, although there is usually overlap between the different types of business reports, there are also important differences. For example, do they want: a business proposal, a strategic plan, or what? Knowing exactly what type of
40、 final report is expected from the outset.Secondly, once you know exactly what the client wants, and the specific type of report they are looking for, you are ready to conduct your initial pre-report research. This stage may be as simple as collecting and reading a few background documents supplied
41、by the client, or it could involve developing questionnaires and conducting detailed interviews with the appropriate people.A trick I always use when working with MS-Word is to create a skeleton document first. That is, before you actually write any of the text, enter the entire Table of Contents th
42、at you have already developed into MS-Word, heading by heading, including sub-headings,Finally, once the skeleton framework is in-place, writing the actual report becomes almost like filling in the blanks.Subject: this lecture is about the tips for writingU (46) /U.Stages for writing:1. knowing exac
43、tlyU (47) /Uis expected from the outset2. conduct the initialU (48) /U3. to work with the MS-Word to createU (49) /U4. writing the actual report by filling inU (50) /U（分数：5.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_BTask 4/BBDirections:/B The following is a list of various departments in a
44、library. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与 相同的 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55.A-Faculty Study Area B-Multimedia Reference RoomC-Audio-Visual Resources D-
45、Bag StorageE-Chief Librarian F-Checkout DeskG-Rare Editions Exhibition H-New Arrivals Area1-Online Searching Area J-Book Return DeskK-Technical Services Department L-Foreign Original Edition CollectionM-Conference Room N-Multi-purpose AuditoriumO-Bookbinding Room P-Chinese Collections（分数：5.00）(1).(
46、)多媒体阅览室 ( )外文原版区（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )新书陈列区 ( )珍本展览厅（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )教师研修区 ( )借书处（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )视听资料室 ( )网上检索区（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )装订室 ( )技术服务部（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_BTask 5/BBDirections:/B There is an advertisement below. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions
47、(No. 56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in not more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear sir,We thank you very much for your order November 3rd. After careful consideration on your request and discussion of our broad of directors, however, we have come to the conclusion that we cannot but decline your order in this case. In order to reach the limit you required in your specificati
